Fast computation of observed cross section for ψ′ → PP decays

It has been conjectured that the relative phase between strong and electromagnetic amplitudes is universally -90° in charmonium decays. ψ′ decaying into a pseudoscalar pair provides a possibility to test this conjecture. However, the experimentally observed cross section for such a process is depicted by the two-fold integral, which takes into account the initial state radiative (ISR) correction and energy spread effect. Using the generalized linear regression approach, a complex energy-dependent factor is ...     

Computer simulation of back sputtering and ion penetration into polycrystalline targets

Pramana - In the present work computer simultations of the back sputtering of low energy neon ions with low impact parameter and the penetration of the same for higher values of the impact...     

离子交换色谱法分离测定磷霉素的研究

分别采用全多孔型硅胶基键合强阴离子交换柱与氨丙基键合硅胶柱,在低波长 ２００ ｎｍ 处检测,分离测定了磷霉素 探讨了流动相条件,如ｐ Ｈ 值、离子强度等对磷霉素保留及分离选择性的影响,优化分离条件,建立了一种测定磷霉素的高效液相色谱新方法方法简便、快速     

A1Ⅱ离子3snp^1p1序列能级辐射寿命的非单调变化

本文考虑了一价铝离子双激发干扰态３ｐ４ｓ＾１ｐ１＾０对ｓｎｐ＾１Ｐ１＾０Ｒｙｄｂｅｒｇ序列的强相互作用，多组态ＨＦＲ自洽场方法计算了Ａ１Ⅱ３ｓｎｐ＾１Ｐ１０（ｎ＝３－１０）序列能级的辐射寿命，与已有的实验和理论计算结果进行了比较，结果表明该序列能级寿命随主量子数ｎ呈现非单调变化。     

Cd3Al2Ge3O12:Mn2+锗酸盐石榴石光谱性质

本文报道室温下Cd₃Al₂Ge₃O₁₂:Mn²⁺(简称CAGG:Mn²⁺)锗酸盐石榴石的漫反射光谱、激发和发射光谱.在UV光激发下,在CAGG中Mn²⁺离子发射强黄光,这是基质到Mn²⁺离子无辐射能量传递的结果.Mn²⁺的黄发射带是由一个弱的红带和一个强的绿带所组成.讨论了这两个Mn²⁺发射带的起因.     

Second-Harmonic Generation in Domain-Inverted Grating Induced by Focused Ion Beam

The fabrication of a periodic domain inversion in LiTaO₃ and LiNbO₃ using direct ion-beam writing is presented. The polarization of these materials can be reversed at room temperature by irradiating Si²⁺ ions into +c faces. A first-order periodic domain inversion with a 50% duty cycle, a depth of 300μ, and an interaction length of 1 mm was realized in LiTaO₃. Using this structure, 300μW of blue light was generated for a conversion efficiency of 0.25%/W.     

A modified electron bombardment type ion source for the study of solids

A modified electron bombardment type ion source suitable for use with mass spectrometer is described. Ion formation occurs throughout a relatively large volume in the ionisation box, since no magnetic field is used to collimate the ionising electrons. A sensitivity of 2 × 10⁻⁵ amp/torr is obtained for an ion extraction energy of 2 keV and 200 mass resolution. Trajectory tracing has been used to study the operation of the ion source. Capability of the ion source to analyse solid samples in microgram quantity was tested by studying evaporation of BaO from tungsten.     

Self-Assembled Multistable Scattering Mode for Versatile Energy-Saving Smart Windows

Smart windows are crucial to dynamic control over light transmission to fulfill various demands in energy saving, privacy, and information display; however, most present technologies still perform a single function (often tint or haze adjustment) and require continuous electricity for operation. In this study, novel self-assembled ionic liquid crystals (ILCs) doped with negative cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) to offer electrically switchable and stable scattering-mode light modulators are presented. The novel smectic A phase based on the ILCs exhibits high solubility in the adopted nematics, enhancing the LC device's performance in several ways, including improved homogeneity, stable alignment quality, prolonged stability, and simplified fabrication. The LC device can potentially offer a dynamically rapid switching function between stable transparent (imperfect fingerprint textures) states and stable scattering (focal conic textures with small domains) states by using external stimuli and highly maintained multistable states for prolonged periods, even when the external stimuli are removed. The LC device also offers polarization-independent scattering and transparent-mode LC light modulators, low operating voltage, excellent contrast, and broad viewing angles. Its versatility and outstanding field-off stability make it ideal for various applications such as smart lighting, building climate control, energy-saving displays, and augmented reality (AR) glasses.     

HIRFL注入器PIG离子源的研制

本文介绍了兰州重离子加速器(HIRFL)的注入器(SFC)所用PIG离子源的研制和改进工作,使用新研制的PIG源,已在注人器SFC上获得了5μA的O_(16)~(5+)及10μA的C_(16)~(4+)的离子束。