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971.
Partial oxidation of simulated hot coke oven gas to syngas over Ru-Ni/Mg(Al)O catalyst in a ceramic membrane reactor 下载免费PDF全文
Hydrogen amplification from simulated hot coke oven gas (HCOG) was investigated in a BaCo0.7Fe0.2Nb0.1O3−δ (BCFNO) membrane reactor
combined with a Ru-Ni/Mg(Al)O catalyst by the partial oxidation of hydrocarbon compounds under atmospheric pressure. Under optimized
reaction conditions, the dense oxygen permeable membrane had an oxygen permeation flux around 13.3 ml/(cm2·min). By reforming of the
toluene and methane, the amount of H2 in the reaction effluent gas was about 2 times more than that of original H2 in simulated HCOG. The
Ru-Ni/Mg(Al)O catalyst used in the membrane reactor possessed good catalytic activity and resistance to coking. After the activity test, a small
amount of whisker carbon was observed on the used catalyst, and most of them could be removed in the hydrogen-rich atmosphere, implying
that the carbon deposition formed on the catalyst might be a reversible process. 相似文献
972.
973.
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976.
Sonia E. Blanco 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(14):2577-2581
By applying the B3LYP/6-31G(d) method with the SCIPCM model on seven 4X substituted 2-hydroxybenzaldehydes, some structural characteristics related with their conformational equilibria and intramolecular hydrogen bonds have been clarified. The compounds are almost completely under the planar conformation characterized by a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond, which decreases in those solvents that possess a higher hydrogen bond donating capability and polarity. The substituents exert a marked influence on the conformational equilibrium constants and the strength of the IHB. Moreover, the excellent Hammett-type equations obtained support the proposed conformational reactions to quantify the IHB in the o-hydroxybenzaldehydes studied. 相似文献
977.
A hydrazide-derived bis(meta-phenylene)-32-crown-10 host showed a dimeric structure via quadruple N-H?O hydrogen bonds, but a polymeric structure via two N-H?O hydrogen bonds and two C-H?O hydrogen bonds at each knot in the presence of paraquat in the solid state, which led to a novel poly(taco complex) and ordering arrangement of the guest molecules indirectly. 相似文献
978.
Retro-allylation of homoallyl alcohols by rhodium catalysts occurs to generate allylrhodium species. Insertion of acrylate esters to the allylrhodiums proceeds to give the corresponding 2,5-hexadienoate esters in situ. Subsequent isomerization or iterative 1,4-addition takes place in the same pots to furnish the corresponding 2,4-hexadienoate esters or triesters in good yields. 相似文献
979.
Zhi‐Lei Wu Chang‐Hong Wang Prof. Dr. Bin Zhao Jie Dong Dr. Feng Lu Dr. Wei‐Hua Wang Prof. Dr. Wei‐Chao Wang Dr. Guang‐Jun Wu Prof. Dr. Jian‐Zhong Cui Prof. Dr. Peng Cheng 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(16):4938-4942
Based on the newly designed ligand 4′‐(3,5‐dicarboxyphenyl)‐4,2′:6′,4′′‐terpyridine (DCTP), a unique semi‐conductive 3D framework {[CuΙCuΙΙ2(DCTP)2]NO3?1.5 DMF}n ( 1 ) with a narrow band gap of 2.1 eV, was obtained and structurally characterized. DFT calculations with van de Waals correction employed to explore the electronic structure of 1 , clearly revealed its semi‐conductive behavior. Furthermore, we found that 1 exhibits a superior band alignment with water to produce hydrogen and degrade organic pollutants. Without adding any photosensitizers, 1 displays an efficiently photocatalytic hydrogen production in water based on the photo‐generated electrons under UV/Vis light. 1 also exhibits excellent photo‐degradation of methyl blue under visible‐light owing to the strong oxidization of excited holes. It is the first example of MOFs with doubly photocatalytic activities related to photo‐generated electrons and holes, respectively. 相似文献
980.
Singly versus Doubly Reduced Nickel Porphyrins for Proton Reduction: Experimental and Theoretical Evidence for a Homolytic Hydrogen‐Evolution Reaction 下载免费PDF全文
Yongzhen Han Dr. Huayi Fang Huize Jing Huiling Sun Haitao Lei Prof. Dr. Wenzhen Lai Prof. Dr. Rui Cao 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(18):5457-5462
A nickel(II) porphyrin Ni‐P (P=porphyrin) bearing four meso‐C6F5 groups to improve solubility and activity was used to explore different hydrogen‐evolution‐reaction (HER) mechanisms. Doubly reduced Ni‐P ([ Ni‐P ]2?) was involved in H2 production from acetic acid, whereas a singly reduced species ([ Ni‐P ]?) initiated HER with stronger trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). High activity and stability of Ni‐P were observed in catalysis, with a remarkable ic/ip value of 77 with TFA at a scan rate of 100 mV s?1 and 20 °C. Electrochemical, stopped‐flow, and theoretical studies indicated that a hydride species [H‐ Ni‐P ] is formed by oxidative protonation of [ Ni‐P ]?. Subsequent rapid bimetallic homolysis to give H2 and Ni‐P is probably involved in the catalytic cycle. HER cycling through this one‐electron‐reduction and homolysis mechanism has been proposed previously but rarely validated. The present results could thus have broad implications for the design of new exquisite cycles for H2 generation. 相似文献