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11.
Y. Huang D.J.H. Cockayne C. Marsh J.M. Titchmarsh A.K. Petford-Long 《Applied Surface Science》2005,252(5):1954-1958
A method using a focused ion beam (FIB) to prepare a silicon amorphous material is presented. The method involves the redeposition of sputtered material generated during the interaction of the Ga+ ion beam with a silicon substrate material. The shape and dimensions of this amorphous material are self-organized and reproducible. The stability of this amorphous material under electron irradiation was investigated in the transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Electron irradiation can induce recrystallization of the amorphous material, resulting in the lateral and vertical growth, starting at an amorphous-crystalline interface, of polysilicon containing defects. 相似文献
12.
Hydroxyapatite coating on porous silicon substrate obtained by precipitation process 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Chen Shaoqiang Zhu Ziqiang Zhu Jianzhong Zhang Jian Shi Yanling Yu Ke Wang Weiming Wang Xiaohua Feng Xiao Luo Laiqiang Shao Li 《Applied Surface Science》2004,230(1-4):418-424
Hydroxyapatite Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 (HAP) is known as a bioactive and biocompatible material, HAP coatings were used to improve the biocompatible of substrate by many researcher, In this work, HAP thin films on porous silicon (PS) substrates have been prepared by aqueous precipitation method with rapid thermal annealing (RTA) processes. The HAP films had been prepared under the annealing temperature ranging from 300 to 1000 °C. By the measurement of X-ray diffraction (XRD), it was found that for the crystallinity optimization, the heat-treatment at 850–950 °C for 1 h would be favorable. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) measurements reveal a dense and smooth surface of the HAP film, and tightly adherence of the coating on porous silicon substrate after sintered. Thus, by this method, porous silicon could be increased its bioactivity and so that could be used in the biomedical area. 相似文献
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14.
N. V. Gaponenko A. V. Mudryi O. V. Sergeev M. Stepikhova L. Palmetshofer W. Jantsch J. C. Pivin B. Hamilton A. S. Baran A. I. Rat''ko 《Journal of luminescence》1998,80(1-4):399-403
Sol–gel derived Fe2O3 films containing about 10 wt% of Er2O3 were deposited on porous silicon by dipping or by a spin-on technique followed by thermal processing at 1073 K for 15 min. The samples were characterized by means of PL, SEM and X-ray diffraction analyses. They exhibit strong room-temperature luminescence at 1.5 μm related to erbium in the sol–gel derived host. The luminescence intensity increases by a factor of 1000 when the samples are cooled from 300 to 4.2 K. After complete removal of the erbium-doped film by etching and partial etching the porous silicon, the erbium-related luminescence disappears. Following this, luminescence at 1.5 μm originating from optically active dislocations (“D-lines”) in porous silicon was detected. The influence of the conditions of synthesis on luminescence at 1.5 μm is discussed. 相似文献
15.
Differentkindsofopenchaincrownethershavebeensynthesizedasthemodelcompoundsofionophoresandtheirinteractionswithsodium,potassiumandrareearthionshavealsobeenstudiedl'z.PanshowedCe(III)yieldedalf1complexwithl,8-bis(8'-quinolyloxy)-3,6-dioxaandtheCe(IIl)ioncoordinatedbothtoetheroxygenandquinolinenitrogenatoms3.TUmInleridentifiedtwolanthanidenitratecomplexeshavingastoichiometryof3:2(3RE:2L)'.InordertostUdythefunctionsofbothquinolineandbenzenering,introducedintothepolyetherchain,a1inearpolyether… 相似文献
16.
采用特制的Fe-Si、Fe-Mn合金系列标样,用电子探针测定了钢或铁基合金中低含量的Si和Mn元素、与用纯元素作标样、经ZAF修正的结果相比较,提高了分析准确度. 相似文献
17.
A. M. Shestopalov A. P. Yakubov D. V. Tsyganov Yu. M. Emel'yanova V. N. Nesterov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2002,38(10):1180-1189
Substituted 6-aminopyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles were synthesized by the two-component condensation of arylidenemalononitriles and substituted 5-pyrazolones or three-component condensation of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and substituted 5-pyrazolones. It was established by X-ray crystallographic analysis that pyranopyrazoles exist in the 2H and not the 1H tautomeric form. 相似文献
18.
A. W. Flounders D. L. Brandon A. H. Bates 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》1995,50(3):265-284
Monoclonal antibodies specific for thiabendazole were immobilized to silicon, silicon dioxide, stoichiometric silicon nitride,
and silicon-rich silicon nitride surfaces. This work provides the foundation for the development of a homogeneous sensor system
for rapid detection and quantification of thiabendazole residues in produce and animal tissue. Immobilization was performed
via aqueous silanization of the substrate followed sequentially by treatment with glutaraldehyde and contact with antibody
solution in the presence of detergent. Surfaces were challenged with thiabendazole-horseradish peroxidase conjugate in an
ELISA format to estimate immobilized antibody load. A stable and reproducible surface loading of 2 x 1011 antibodies/cm2 was obtained only after surfaces received postimmobilization treatments to remove nonspecifically adsorbed antibody. No difference
in surface loading was noted when using 30% hydrogen peroxide rather than nitric acid for silanol activation. Little difference
was noted among the antibody loadings achieved on the various silicon substrates. Bound antigen-enzyme conjugate was eluted
with 0.1N acetic acid and reproducible surface activity was measured for up to four consecutive antigen challenges. Immobilized
antibody surfaces were stabilized with 2% sucrose, dehydrated at 37‡C and stored in vacuum or stored at 4‡C in phosphate buffered
saline containing 0.01% sodium azide without significant loss of activity. 相似文献
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