首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   16722篇
  免费   1540篇
  国内免费   4466篇
化学   16924篇
晶体学   444篇
力学   738篇
综合类   157篇
数学   2095篇
物理学   2370篇
  2024年   23篇
  2023年   141篇
  2022年   341篇
  2021年   383篇
  2020年   496篇
  2019年   381篇
  2018年   409篇
  2017年   485篇
  2016年   669篇
  2015年   554篇
  2014年   804篇
  2013年   1315篇
  2012年   1561篇
  2011年   915篇
  2010年   792篇
  2009年   994篇
  2008年   1142篇
  2007年   1232篇
  2006年   1160篇
  2005年   1127篇
  2004年   1018篇
  2003年   881篇
  2002年   737篇
  2001年   568篇
  2000年   557篇
  1999年   552篇
  1998年   483篇
  1997年   427篇
  1996年   387篇
  1995年   380篇
  1994年   334篇
  1993年   230篇
  1992年   290篇
  1991年   218篇
  1990年   174篇
  1989年   128篇
  1988年   98篇
  1987年   74篇
  1986年   77篇
  1985年   60篇
  1984年   42篇
  1983年   22篇
  1982年   24篇
  1981年   12篇
  1980年   7篇
  1979年   4篇
  1978年   4篇
  1977年   5篇
  1972年   2篇
  1936年   2篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
121.
In recent years, the interest in developing luminescent lanthanide complexes has been greatly stimulated by their potential use in electroluminescent displays1. Europium complexes appear most attractive in view of the high photoluminescent efficiency and the high monochromatic red light that are widely exploited in full-color displays2. It has been approved that the second ligand plays an important role in europium complexes, the synergistic complexation of the second ligand can not only lead …  相似文献   
122.
123.
The method of substructural molecular fragments based on representation of the molecular graph by ensembles of fragments and involving calculations of those contributions to the given property is applied to the modelling of stability constants of the complexes of strontium(II) with organic ligands in water. Reliability of predictions of developed structure-property models was examined using three different test sets of structurally diverse ligands. The obtained models have been used for generation and screening of combinatorial library of virtual ligands. Some hypothetical efficient Sr(II) binders were suggested.  相似文献   
124.
IntroductionInthepastseveralyears ,considerableprogresshasbeenachievedincontrollingtheassemblyofindividualbuildingblocksintostructureswithspecifictopologiesandinterestingpropertiessuchasmolecularrecognition ,ionexchangeandselectiveguestinclusion .1 3 Itis…  相似文献   
125.
Summary High-performance liquid chromatography and ultraviolet spectroscopy methods were applied to the studies on the influence of temperature on the complexation of β-cyclodextrin with naphthalene and its derivatives. The strong nonlinearity of Van't Hoff plots suggests, that the retention mechanism of hydrocarbons investigated might be different in high and low temperature region. The total lack of correlation (r=−0.230) between chromatographic data (capacity factors ratio:k PAH/k PAH×CD) and spectrophotometric data (ΔA) at high temperature (60°) as well as a significant correlation (r=0.922) at subambient temperature (15°C) suggest, that the inclusion mechanism starts to be important at low temperature region and the predominant mechanism for chromatographic retention is the formation of an inclusion complexes in the mobile phase.  相似文献   
126.
The polystyrene supported phenylalanine Schiff base complex of Mn(Ⅱ)(PS-Sal-Phe-Mn)was prepared with chloromethylated styrene polymer beads, 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde,L-phenylalanine and manganese(Ⅱ)acetate tetrahyrate., The polymeric ligand and the complex were characterized by FT-IR,, small area X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS), and ICP-AES. In the presence of the manganese complex, cyclohexene(1)was effectively oxidized by molecular oxygen without reductant. The major products of the reaction were 2-cyclohexen-1-ol(2),2-cyclohexen-1-one(3)and 2-cyclohexen-1- hydroperoxide(4), which was different with typical oxidation of cyclohexene. The influence of reaction temperature and additive for oxidation had been studied. The selectivity of 2-cyclohexen-l-hydroperoxide varied with reaction time and different additives. The mechanism of cyclohexene oxidation had also been discussed.  相似文献   
127.
三齿单核三(3,5-二甲基-1-吡唑)硼氢钼配合物Tp*Mo(O)Cl2 (1)(Tp*=三(3,5-二甲基-1-吡唑)硼氢HB(C3H(Me2)N2)3)与含硫族元素碳硼烷的锂盐[(THF)2LiE2C2B10H10(THF)]<  相似文献   
128.
Inclusion complexation of nocloprost, a potent antiulcer prostaglandin derivative, with -, -, and -cyclodextrins (CyDs) in aqueous solutions has been studied by the solubility method and13C-NMR spectroscopy. The steric requirement of host-guest interaction was reflected in the magnitude of the stability constants and the thermodynamic parameters of the inclusion complexes. Solid complexes of nocloprost with - and -CyDs in a molar ratio of 1 : 2 were obtained on the basis of aBs-type phase solubility diagram. The X-ray diffraction data suggested that nocloprost is included in the cylindrical channel formed by coaxial alignment of -CyD molecules to give a channel type structure. Release and thermal behavior of the solid complexes was examined and compared with nocloprost itself. The results indicated that the -CyD complex may have great utility among the three CyDs, being a rapid dissolving form of nocloprost with improved thermal stability.  相似文献   
129.
The coordination of silver cation to diphosphene Mes*P=PMes* ( 1 , Mes* = tBu3C6H2) was investigated in detail. The reaction of 1 with Ag[Al(ORF)4] (ORF = OC(CF3)3) in the ratios of 2 : 1, 3 : 2 and 1 : 2 led to the formation of the first cationic silver linked diphosphene complexes 2 — 4 . Complexes 2 and 3 contain two and three diphosphene molecules linked by the linear Ag(I) cation, respectively, and they feature unusual zig‐zag topologies. Complex 4 is a dinuclear silver complex, and each Ag(I) center features a tetrahedral geometry, coordinated by one phosphorus atom of diphosphene 1 and three chloro atoms of two CH2Cl2 molecules.  相似文献   
130.
以紫外光谱、荧光光谱、粘度法和凝胶电泳方法研究了全反式维甲酸合钇(Ⅲ)配合物与DNA的作用。结果表明,该配合物能在生理条件下比配体和金属离子更有效地切割质粒DNA,体系离子强度和pH值的变化对配合物的切割活性有较大影响,自由基捕捉剂的加入不影响配合物的切割活性。该配合物对DNA的切割可能通过水解机理进行。该配合物可使DNA的粘度增加,使EB-DNA体系的荧光强度和DNA溶液的紫外吸收强度降低。据此推断,该配合物主要以嵌入方式与DNA作用。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号