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101.
Zahra Taji Ali A. Ensafi Elahe Heydari-Soureshjani Behzad Rezaei 《Electroanalysis》2021,33(2):304-313
In this work, a modified 3D-rGO/MWCNT with nickel and copper oxide nanoparticles were synthesized. The structural properties of this nanocomposite were investigated by several techniques. The fabricated sensor at optimum condition potential of +0.60 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) and a rotational rate of 1800 rpm gave a detection limit of 0.04 μmol L−1 with two dynamic ranges of 0.10–300 and 300–900 μmol L−1 glucose with high stability. The good accuracy of the fabricated sensor was proved in the determination of glucose in a blood sample (with recoveries between 95 % to 105 % and RSDs of 1.2 to 2.5 %). 相似文献
102.
Preparation,characterization and heterogeneous catalytic applications of GO/Fe3O4/HPW nanocomposite in chemoselective and green oxidation of alcohols with aqueous H2O2
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Graphene oxide ‐ Fe3O4 ‐ NH3+H2PW12O40 ‐ magnetic nanocomposite (GO/Fe3O4/HPW) was prepared by linking amino ‐ functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Fe3O4 ‐ NH2) on the graphene oxide (GO), and then grafting 12 ‐ tungstophosphoric acid (H3PW12O40) on the graphene oxide ‐ magnetite hybrid (GO ‐ Fe3O4 ‐ NH2). The obtained GO/Fe3O4/HPW nanocomposite was well characterized with different techniques such as FT ‐ IR, TEM, SEM, XRD, EDX, TGA ‐ DTA, AGFM, ICP and BET measurements. The used techniques showed that the graphene oxide layers were well prepared and the various stages of preparation of the GO/Fe3O4/HPW nanocomposites successfully completed. This new nanocomposite displayed excellent performance as a heterogeneous catalyst in the oxidation of alcohols with H2O2. The as ‐ prepared GO/Fe3O4/HPW catalyst was more stable and recyclable at least five times without significantly reducing its catalytic activity. 相似文献
103.
Dr. Xinhao Shi Wei Gu Dr. Cuiling Zhang Longyun Zhao Prof. Li Li Weidong Peng Prof. Yuezhong Xian 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(16):5643-5648
The development of highly sensitive and selective methods for the detection of lead ion (Pb2+) is of great scientific importance. In this work, we develop a new surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)‐based sensor for the selective trace measurement of Pb2+. The SERS‐based sensor is assembled from gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and graphene using cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) as a precise molecular glue and a local SERS reporter. Upon the addition of Pb2+, CB[7] forms stronger complexes with Pb2+ and desorbs from AuNPs, resulting in a sensitive “turn‐off” of SERS signals. This SERS‐based assay shows a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.3 nm and a linear detection range from 1 nm to 0.3 μm for Pb2+. The feasibility of the assay is further demonstrated by probing Pb2+ in real water samples. This SERS‐based analytical method is highly sensitive and selective, and therefore holds promising applications in environmental analysis. 相似文献
104.
Dr. Patrick Feicht Dr. Johannes Biskupek Dr. Tatiana E. Gorelik Julian Renner Dr. Christian E. Halbig Maria Maranska Florian Puchtler Prof. Dr. Ute Kaiser Prof. Dr. Siegfried Eigler 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(38):8955-8959
Synthesis and studies of graphite oxide started more than 150 years ago and turned into a boom by the measurements of the outstanding physical properties of graphene. A series of preparation protocols emanated trying to optimize the synthesis of graphene oxide in order to obtain a less defective material, as source for graphene. However, over-oxidation of the carbon framework hampered establishing structure-property relationships. Here, the fact that two different synthetic methods for graphene oxide preparation lead to very similar types of graphene oxide with a preserved graphene lattice is demonstrated. Either sodium chlorate in nitric acid (similar to Brodie's method) or potassium permanganate in sulfuric acid (similar to Hummers’ method) treatment are possible; however, reaction conditions must be controlled. With a preserved carbon lattice analytical differences between the samples relate to the altered on-plane functionality. Consequently, terming preparation protocols “according to Brodie's/Hummers’ method” is not sufficient. 相似文献
105.
106.
Chenguang Liu Wenchen Zheng Ruoxiao Xie Yupeng Liu Zhe Liang Guoan Luo Mingyu Ding Qionglin Liang 《中国化学快报》2019,30(2):457-460
By combining microfiber spinning techniques with aqueous two phase system (ATPS), a rapid and simple strategy to fabricate water-in-water (w/w) droplets encapsulated in microfibers was proposed for the first time. Hydrophilic environment in hydrogel and the fiber format facilitates higher biocompatibility, convenient manipulation of the droplets and recycling of the contents inside droplets, which would have promising development in biological, pharmacological and environmental fields. 相似文献
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109.
Yu Dong Tariq Mosaval Hazim J. Haroosh Rehan Umer Hitoshi Takagi Kin‐Tak Lau 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2014,52(9):618-623
This pilot study elaborates the development of novel epoxy/electrospun polylactic acid (PLA) nanofiber composites at the fiber contents of 3, 5, and 10 wt % to evaluate their mechanical and thermal properties using flexural tests and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The flexural moduli of composites increase remarkably by 50.8 and 24.0% for 5 and 10 wt % fiber contents, respectively, relative to that of neat epoxy. Furthermore, a similar trend is also shown for corresponding flexural strengths being enhanced by 31.6 and 4.8%. Fractured surface morphology with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirms a full permeation of cured epoxy matrix into nanofiber structures and existence of nondestructive fibrous networks inside large void cavities. The glass transition temperature (Tg) of composites increases up to 54–60 °C due to embedded electrospun nanofibers compared to 50 °C for that of epoxy, indicating that fibrous networks may further restrict the intermolecular mobility of matrix in thermal effects. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2014 , 52, 618–623 相似文献
110.
Parham Dehghan Mina Noroozi Gity Mir Mohamad Sadeghi Mahbod Abrisham Arian Amirkiai Mahyar Panahi-Sarmad 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2020,58(21):3082-3094
The recent global pandemic and its tremendous effect on the price fluctuations of crude oil illustrates the side effects of petroleum dependency more evident than ever. Over the past decades, both academic and industrial communities spared endless efforts in order to replace petroleum-based materials with bio-derived resources. In the current study, a series of shape memory polymer composites (SMPC's) was synthesized from epoxidized vegetable oils, namely canola oil and castor oil fatty acids (COFA's) as a 100% bio-based polyol and isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as an isocyanate using a solvent/catalyst-free method in order to eventuate polyurethanes (PU's). Thereafter, graphene oxide (GO) nanoplatelets were synthesized and embedded in the neat PU in order to overcome the thermomechanical drawbacks of the neat matrix. The chemical structure of the synthesized components, as well as the dispersion and distribution levels of the nanoparticles, was characterized. In the following, thermal and mechanical properties as well as shape memory behavior of the specimens were comprehensively investigated. Likewise, the thermal conductivity was determined. This study proves that synthesized PU's based on vegetable oil polyols, including graphene nanoparticles, exhibit proper thermal and mechanical properties, which make them stand as a potential candidate to compete with traditional petroleum-based SMPC's. 相似文献