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51.
We report an electron diffraction study of the molecular structure of gaseous cesium and thallium sulphates and cesium molybdate and tungstate. The average structure found for the M2XO4 molecules is described by a model (symmetry D2d) in which the metal atoms bridge two edges of an XO4 tetrahedron to form two 4-membered mutually perpendicular planar MO2X rings.The data lead to conclusions on the complex nature of intramolecular motion. This motion may roughly correspond to great displacements of metal atoms on the surface of an imaginary sphere described near the tetrahedral acid residue. 相似文献
52.
E.H. Appelman B. Beagley D.W.J. Cruickshank A. Foord S. Rustad V. Ulbrecht 《Journal of Molecular Structure》1976,35(1):139-148
The molecular structure of FBrO3 has been studied by gas-phase electron diffraction. Least-squares refinements of the molecular geometry using fixed spectroscopic amplitudes revealed two geometrical minima. Initially, the amplitudes employed were derived from diagonal force fields obtained by spectroscopic least-squares refinements to fit observed and calculated wave numbers; for each geometry there are two spectroscopic minima. In the lowest geometrical minimum the wave number agreement is poor, however, the introduction of the ∠OBrO/∠FBrO interaction force constant removed the discrepancies; the resulting force field is F(Br-O) = 6.92 ± 0.02 mdyn Å?1F(Br-F) = 3.22 ± 0.03 mdyn Å?1, F(∠OBrO) = 1.06 ± 0.02 mdyn Å, F(∠FBrO) = 0.81 ± 0.03 mdyn Å, F(∠OBrO/∠FBrO) = ?0.19 ± 0.02 mdyn Å. In the corresponding geometrical minimum rg(Br-O) = 1.582 ± 0.001 Å, rg(Br-F) = 1.708 ± 0.003 Å, rα(∠OBrO) = 114.9 ± 0.3°, rα(∠FBrO) = 103.3 ± 0.3°. Perpendicular amplitude correction coefficients, calculated for each force field employed, were used throughout to relate the interatomic distances through the rα-structure. The geometries of the rαo- and re-structures are estimated. 相似文献
53.
Aziz Bouymajane Yassine Oulad El Majdoub Francesco Cacciola Marina Russo Fabio Salafia Alessandra Trozzi Fouzia Rhazi Filali Paola Dugo Luigi Mondello 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2020,25(22)
Olive oil is an important product in the Mediterranean diet, due to its health benefits and sensorial characteristics. Picholine marocaine is the most cultivated variety in Morocco. The present research aims to evaluate the phenolic compounds, vitamin E and fatty acids of commercial Picholine marocaine virgin olive oils (VOOs) from five different North Moroccan provinces (Chefchaouen, Taounate, Errachidia, Beni Mellal and Taza), using HPLC-photodiode array (PDA)/electrospray ionization (ESI)-MS, normal phase (NP)-HPLC/ fluorescence detector (FLD) and GC-flame ionization detector (FID)/MS, respectively. The obtained results showed an average content of 130.0 mg kg−1 of secoiridoids (oleuropein aglycone, 10-hydroxy-oleuropein aglycone and ligstroside aglycone, oleocanthal and oleacein), 108.1 mg kg−1 of phenolic alcohols (tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol), 34.7 mg kg−1 of phenolic acids (caffeic acid, ferulic acid and elenolic acid), and 8.24 mg kg−1 of flavonoids (luteolin, luteolin glucoside, apigenin). With regard to vitamin E, α-tocopherol was the most abundant vitamin E (57.9 mg kg−1), followed by α-tocotrienol (2.5 mg kg−1), γ-tocopherol (4.5 mg kg−1) and β-tocopherol (1.9 mg kg−1), while δ-tocopherol was not detected. Moreover, 14 fatty acids were found and, among them, oleic acid (76.1%), linoleic acid (8.1%) palmitic acid (8.7%) and stearic acid (2.5%) were the major fatty acids detected. Finally, heat map and principal component analysis allowed us to classify the studied provinces in terms of VOO chemical composition: Chefchaouen (tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol), Taounate (oleuropein aglycone), Errachidia (ferulic acid, w-3 and w-6), Beni Mellal (oleocanthal) and Taza (luteolin and oleic acid). 相似文献
54.
Peter Roselt Carleen Cullinane Wayne Noonan Hassan Elsaidi Peter Eu Leonard I. Wiebe 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2020,25(23)
Vitamin E, a natural antioxidant, is of interest to scientists, health care pundits and faddists; its nutritional and biomedical attributes may be validated, anecdotal or fantasy. Vitamin E is a mixture of tocopherols (TPs) and tocotrienols (T-3s), each class having four substitutional isomers (α-, β-, γ-, δ-). Vitamin E analogues attain only low concentrations in most tissues, necessitating exacting invasive techniques for analytical research. Quantitative positron emission tomography (PET) with an F-18-labeled molecular probe would expedite access to Vitamin E’s biodistributions and pharmacokinetics via non-invasive temporal imaging. (R)-6-(3-[18F]Fluoropropoxy)-2,7,8-trimethyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyltrideca-3,7,11-trien-1-yl)-chromane ([18F]F-γ-T-3) was prepared for this purpose. [18F]F-γ-T-3 was synthesized from γ-T-3 in two steps: (i) 1,3-di-O-tosylpropane was introduced at C6-O to form TsO-γ-T-3, and (ii) reaction of this tosylate with [18F]fluoride in DMF/K222. Non-radioactive F-γ-T-3 was synthesized by reaction of γ-T-3 with 3-fluoropropyl methanesulfonate. [18F]F-γ-T-3 biodistribution in a murine tumor model was imaged using a small-animal PET scanner. F-γ-T-3 was prepared in 61% chemical yield. [18F]F-γ-T-3 was synthesized in acceptable radiochemical yield (RCY 12%) with high radiochemical purity (>99% RCP) in 45 min. Preliminary F-18 PET images in mice showed upper abdominal accumulation with evidence of renal clearance, only low concentrations in the thorax (lung/heart) and head, and rapid clearance from blood. [18F]F-γ-T-3 shows promise as an F-18 PET tracer for detailed in vivo studies of Vitamin E. The labeling procedure provides acceptable RCY, high RCP and pertinence to all eight Vitamin E analogues. 相似文献
55.
From a comparativereview on the two title series of compounds, the first part of the paper describes the most salient structural and reactivity properties
of these trimetallic complexes, including metal-metal bond formation, conformational changes, enantio, and diastereomorphism.
The second part presentsnew results which extend the comparison to a series of trimetallatrioxo adamantane complexes. The single crystal X-ray diffraction of
the parent compound [Rh3{μ
3−(OCH2)3CCH3}(CO)6]—a derivative of the commercially available tripod ligand 1,1,1tris (oxomethyl)ethane—is reported together with its crystal packing which is compared to that of its sulfido analog. The paper
includes a discussion of the nucleophilic and electrophilic properties of the trimetalla trioxo adamantane rhodium complexes,
based on semi-empirical extended Hückel calculations
Dedicated to Professor Yves Jeannin on the occasion of his 65 th birthday. 相似文献
56.
57.
Ai Jun HOU Hui YANG Bei JIANG Qin Shi ZHAO Yan Ze LIU Zhong Wen LIN Han Dong SUN Laboratory of Phytochemistry Kunming Institute of Botany Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Department of Phytochemistry Henan College of Traditional Chinese 《中国化学快报》2000,11(9)
In continuation of our research on diterpenoids in the Isodon species, several newcompounds"' were obtained from the leaves oflsodon xerophilus (C. Y. Wu et H. W. Li)H. Hara (Labiatae), a perennial shrub native to Yunnan province. Further fractionation ofthe EtOAc extract led to the isolation of tWo new enl-kauranoids, xerophilusin E (l) andxerophilusin F (2). This paper deals with the structUral elucidation of the newcompounds.Xerophilusin E (l), a minor constitUent, was obtained as p… 相似文献
58.
59.
60.
IntroductionSinceSchifbaseanditsmetalcomplexesareofantibacterialandanticancerbioactivities,theyhavebeenaresearchsubjectofmuch... 相似文献