高体积分数(Cr,Fe)7C3增强Fe基涂层的组织及耐磨性研究

以FeCrNiBSi与Cr3C2粉末为原料,采用等离子熔覆技术在Q235表面通过原位反应制备了高体积分数六方柱(Cr,Fe)7C3碳化物增强Fe基涂层,利用光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、电子能谱(EDS)、XRD射线衍射观察分析了涂层的显微组织结构,同时在M-2000型磨损试验机上考察了恒载荷及变载荷涂层滑动干摩擦时的耐磨性能.结果表明:涂层主要组织为初生(Cr,Fe)7C3碳化物、α-Fe及末溶的Cr3C2,其中(Cr,Fe)7C3在整个涂层中的分布较均匀,平均体积分数达75％,显微硬度为HV0.5(1218～1524),由于高体积分数硬质相的存在,涂层恒载荷下相对耐磨性为纯FeCrNiBSi涂层的9倍,变载荷下相对耐磨性为纯FeCrNiBSi涂层的14倍,涂层的磨损机制为(Cr,Fe)7C3碳化物在高切向应力作用下产生裂纹,发生脆性剥落,随着载荷的增加,逐渐由磨粒磨损转变为氧化磨损.     

热重法测定石油磺酸钙的有效组分含量

建立了用热重法测定石油磺酸钙中有效组分含量的方法,该方法和SH／T0034—90《添加剂中有效组分测定法》（橡胶薄膜渗透法）结果基本一致,相关系数达到0．9787．精密度试验表明,本方法具有较好的重复性．     

透明导电薄膜与p-Si:H膜接触特性的研究

本实验采用PECVD方法在不同透明导电薄膜上沉积了p型掺杂(p-Si:H)膜.用拉曼(Raman)光谱测试了p-Si:H膜的晶化率,并用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了其形貌.结果表明:在SnO2上沉积的p-Si:H膜的晶化率较其它两种衬底高,相应的SEM形貌显示颗粒尺寸也较大.通过I-V测试仪测试了ZnO:Al/p-Si:H、SnO2/p-Si:H和SnO2/ZnO:Al/p-Si:H的接触特性,结果显示ZnO:Al/p-Si:H的接触特性并不比SnO2/p-Si:H差.     

A simple algorithm for expanding a power series as a continued fraction

I present and discuss an extremely simple algorithm for expanding a formal power series as a continued fraction. This algorithm, which goes back to Euler (1746) and Viscovatov (1805), deserves to be better known. I also discuss the connection of this algorithm with the work of Gauss (1812), Stieltjes (1889), Rogers (1907) and Ramanujan, and a combinatorial interpretation based on the work of Flajolet (1980).     

A theory of composites perspective on matrix valued Stieltjes functions

A series of physically motivated operations appearing in the study of composite materials are interpreted in terms of elementary continued fraction transforms of matrix valued, rational Stieltjes functions.     

On a family of 2-automatic sequences generating algebraic continued fractions in characteristic 2

We present family of automatic sequences that define algebraic continued fractions in characteristic 2. This family is constructed from ultimately period words and contains the period-doubling sequence.