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71.
A Luminescent Metal–Organic Framework Thermometer with Intrinsic Dual Emission from Organic Lumophores 下载免费PDF全文
Hao Zhang Dr. Chensheng Lin Prof. Tianlu Sheng Dr. Shengmin Hu Chao Zhuo Dr. Ruibiao Fu Dr. Yuehong Wen Haoran Li Shaodong Su Prof. Xintao Wu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(13):4460-4468
A new mixed‐ligand metal–organic framework (MOF), ZnATZ‐BTB, has been constructed as a luminescent ratiometric thermometer by making use of the intrinsic dual emission at cryogenic temperatures. Its twofold interpenetrated network promotes the Dexter energy transfer (DET) between the mixed organic lumophores. The temperature‐dependent luminescent behavior arises from the thermal equilibrium between two separated excited states coupled by DET, which is confirmed by Boltzmann distribution fitting. The small excited‐state energy gap allows ZnATZ‐BTB to measure and visualize cryogenic temperatures (30–130 K) with significantly high relative sensitivity (up to 5.29 % K?1 at 30 K). Moreover, it is the first example of a ratiometric MOF thermometer the dual emitting sources of which are widely applicable mixed organic ligands, opening up new opportunities for designing such devices. 相似文献
72.
《中国化学快报》2021,32(10):3061-3065
Gastric ulcers are one of the most common stomach diseases that often accompanied by inflammation, congestion, edema, scar tissue formation, and pyloric obstruction. Fiberoptic endoscopy and X-ray analysis of the upper GI tract have become the diagnostic procedure of choice for patients. However, conventional diagnosis technology is either invasive or radioactive. Herein, a novel CD-MOF NIR-II fluorophore (GPs-CH1055) was developed. The relative fluorophore intensity was largely consistent at various media and pH buffers, and it can swell into gel particles in solvents and be completely expelled from the gastrointestinal tract without being assimilated. GPs-CH1055 has been further evaluated in vivo, and exhibited strong retention effect on the gastric ulcer sites, bright NIR-II signals with high spatial and temporal resolution. Therefore, GPs-CH1055 shows great promise for realizing real-time gastric ulcer imaging and diagnosis. 相似文献
73.
Prof. Ying Wang Ping Xu Qiong Xie Qing‐Qing Ma Yan‐Hui Meng Dr. Zi‐Wen Wang Dr. Shaowei Zhang Prof. Dr. Xiao‐Jun Zhao Prof. Dr. Jun Chen Prof. Dr. Zhong‐Liang Wang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(30):10459-10474
A bidentate ligand, 1‐{4‐[4‐(1H‐1,2,4‐triazol‐1‐yl)phenoxy]phenyl}‐1H‐1,2,4‐triazole (TPPT), has been designed and synthesized. By using TPPT as a building block for self‐assembly with Cd(NO3)2 ? 4 H2O and CdCl2 ? 10.5 H2O, novel 1D double‐chain {[Cd(TPPT)(NO3)2] ? 3 H2O}n ( 1 ) and 2D (4,4) layer [Cd(TPPT)Cl2(H2O)]n ( 2 ) have been constructed. When 1 was employed as a precursor and exposed to DMF or N,N′‐dimethylacetamide (DMAC), the crystals of 1 dissolved and reassembled into two types of brown block‐shaped crystals of 1D double chains: {[Cd(TPPT)2(NO3)2] ? DMF}n ( 1 a ) and {[Cd(TPPT)2(NO3)2] ? DMAC}n ( 1 b ). The anion‐exchange reactions of complex 2 have also been investigated. After gently stirring crystals of 2 in CHCl3/C2H5OH/H2O containing NaBr, NaI ? 2 H2O, or NaOAc ? 3 H2O, the crystals retained their crystalline appearances. A remarkable single crystal to single crystal transformation was observed and 1D double chains of {[Cd(TPPT)Br2] ? C2H5OH}n ( 2 a ) and {[Cd(TPPT)2I2] ? CHCl3}n ( 2 b ), and 1D single chains of [Cd(TPPT)(H2O)2(CH3COO)2]n ( 2 c ), can be obtained. Luminescent properties indicate that 1 shows excellent selectivity for Ca2+ and cyano complexes. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example of a luminescent probe for Ca2+ based on triazole derivatives. 相似文献
74.
Hierarchical flower-like architectures of[Ni3(BTC)2·12H2O](BTC3=benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) were successfully prepared by a simple solution-phase method under mild conditions without any template or surfactant.Phase-pure porous NiO nanocrystals were obtained by annealing the Ni-BTC complex without significant alteration in morphology.The product was characterized by X-ray diffraction techniques,field-emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM).transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and high-resolution TEM(HRTEM).The catalytic effect of the NiO product was investigated on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate(AP) and it was found that the annealed NiO product has higher catalytic activity than the commercial NiO. 相似文献
75.
采用实验与分子模拟结合的方法研究298 K下CO2在氨基改性得到的MIL-101(Cr)-NH2和MIL-101(Cr)-ED(ED:乙二胺)上的吸附性能。比较MIL-101(Cr)、MIL-101(Cr)-NH2和MIL-101(Cr)-ED的吸附等温线与吸附热的结果,表明采用直接合成改性法得到的MIL-101(Cr)-NH2比采用合成后再改性得到的MIL-101(Cr)-ED有更高的CO2吸附容量。进一步比较密度分布图和径向密度分布曲线,分析CO2在氨基改性MIL-101(Cr)中的吸附位,表明在低压下CO2首先吸附在MIL-101(Cr)微孔的超级四面体中,随着吸附压力的增大逐渐填充到更大的孔中。氨基的存在增加了CO2的吸附位点,使MIL-101(Cr)-NH2具有较高CO2吸附容量;同时MIL-101(Cr)-ED中的ED分子的存在增加了CO2的吸附位点,使MIL-101(Cr)-ED也具有较高CO2吸附容量;但是MIL-101(Cr)-ED中的ED分子占据了MIL-101(Cr)中Cr的吸附位点,使Cr对CO2的吸附强度减弱,同时可吸附位点少于MIL-101(Cr)-NH2,导致其对CO2的吸附容量少于MIL-101(Cr)-NH2。 相似文献
76.
金属有机骨架(MOFs)材料因其可设计的结构以及灵活可控的配位模式,在三阶非线性光学(NLO)领域引起了广泛的关注。与液体分散状态相比,MOFs在固体状态下的三阶NLO性能更为重要,这不仅可以深入了解MOFs本身所固有的光学性能,还有助于实现MOFs在光学器件中的实际应用。然而,由于散射的存在和透光率的限制,单独的MOFs材料难以直接实现固体状态下的三阶NLO性能研究,将MOFs制备成具有较好光学透过性的薄膜是研究其NLO性能最为可行的一种策略。MOFs薄膜不仅很好地继承了MOFs所固有的三阶NLO性能,而且还结合了薄膜的高透光率以及灵活的机械性能。基于此,本文分析总结了MOFs薄膜的制备方法及其NLO性能研究方面的相关工作,并根据目前MOFs薄膜在三阶NLO性能方面的研究现状对其未来发展予以了展望。 相似文献
77.
Two new 3D lanthanide(III)? copper(II) organic frameworks based on unusual {OLn6} clusters have been successfully synthesized and fully characterized. Crystallographic studies showed that the {OLn6} clusters acted as 12‐connected nodes that were linked together by [CuL2] (H2L=3‐hydroxypyrazine‐2‐carboxylic acid) moieties to construct an interesting 4,12‐c net with the point symbol {436.630}{44.62}3. Magnetic studies revealed that these two isostructural heterometallic frameworks exhibited different magnetic properties, depending on the different anisotropies of the lanthanide spin carriers: Gd‐Cu showed a large magnetocaloric effect, with an entropy change (?ΔSm) of 35.76 J kg?1 K?1, which is one of the largest values in high‐dimensional complexes, whilst Dy‐Cu exhibited slow relaxation of the magnetization at low temperatures. 相似文献
78.
Dr. Hui Liu Dr. Yonggang Zhao Zhijuan Zhang Nour Nijem Prof. Dr. Yves J. Chabal Prof. Dr. Xiangfang Peng Prof. Dr. Heping Zeng Prof. Dr. Jing Li 《化学:亚洲杂志》2013,8(4):778-785
We report two new 3D structures, [Zn3(bpdc)3(2,2′‐dmbpy)] (DMF)x(H2O)y ( 1 ) and [Zn3(bpdc)3(3,3′‐dmbpy)]?(DMF)4(H2O)0.5 ( 2 ), by methyl functionalization of the pillar ligand in [Zn3(bpdc)3(bpy)] (DMF)4?(H2O) ( 3 ) (bpdc=biphenyl‐4,4′‐dicarboxylic acid; z,z′‐dmbpy=z,z′‐dimethyl‐4,4′‐bipyridine; bpy=4,4′‐bipyridine). Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis indicates that 2 is isostructural to 3 , and the power X‐ray diffraction (PXRD) study shows a very similar framework of 1 to 2 and 3 . Both 1 and 2 are 3D porous structures made of Zn3(COO)6 secondary building units (SBUs) and 2,2′‐ or 3,3′‐dmbpy as pillar ligand. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and PXRD studies reveal high thermal and water stability for both compounds. Gas‐adsorption studies show that the reduction of surface area and pore volume by introducing a methyl group to the bpy ligand leads to a decrease in H2 uptake for both compounds. However, CO2 adsorption experiments with 1′ (guest‐free 1 ) indicate significant enhancement in CO2 uptake, whereas for 2′ (guest‐free 2 ) the adsorbed amount is decreased. These results suggest that there are two opposing and competitive effects brought on by methyl functionalization: the enhancement due to increased isosteric heats of CO2 adsorption (Qst), and the detraction due to the reduction of surface area and pore volume. For 1′ , the enhancement effect dominates, which leads to a significantly higher uptake of CO2 than its parent compound 3′ (guest‐free 3 ). For 2′ , the detraction effect predominates, thereby resulting in reduced CO2 uptake relative to its parent structure 3′ . IR and Raman spectroscopic studies also present evidence for strong interaction between CO2 and methyl‐functionalized π moieties. Furthermore, all compounds exhibit high separation capability for CO2 over other small gases including CH4, CO, N2, and O2. 相似文献
79.
Yao Huang Long‐Jiang Liu Ming‐Shan Zhou Xiao‐Jun Zhou Chao Zhu Fei‐E Fu Yong‐Ming Zhang 《无机化学与普通化学杂志》2013,639(10):1884-1887
Two metal‐organic frameworks, [Zn(dmtrz)(btrc)1/3]n ( 1 ) and [Zn2(dmtrz)2(btec)(H2O)2]n ( 2 ) (dmtrz = 3, 5‐dimethyl‐1‐H‐1, 2,4‐triazole, btrc = 1, 3,5‐benzenetricarboxylate, btec = 1, 2,4, 5‐benzenetetracarboxylate), were synthesized by hydrothermal reaction. The crystal structure analysis reveals that compound 1 is a dense 3D framework with Schläfli symbols of {43}2{46 · 66 · 83}3, which is a loh1 structure. Compound 2 is a 2D network. In addition, the photoluminescence of two compounds were studied in solid state at room temperature, together with their thermal analysis. 相似文献
80.
Dr. Yan‐Yan Fu Dr. Cheng‐Xiong Yang Prof. Dr. Xiu‐Ping Yan 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2013,19(40):13484-13491
The unique features of high porosity, shape selectivity, and multiple active sites make metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) promising as novel stationary phases for high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). However, the wide particle size distribution and irregular shape of conventional MOFs lead to lower column efficiency of such MOF‐packed columns. Herein, the fabrication of monodisperse MOF@SiO2 core–shell microspheres as the stationary phase for HPLC to overcome the above‐mentioned problems is reported. Zeolitic imidazolate framework 8 (ZIF‐8) was used as an example of MOFs due to its permanent porosity, uniform pore size, and exceptional chemical stability. Unique carboxyl‐modified silica spheres were used as the support to grow the ZIF‐8 shell. The fabricated monodisperse ZIF‐8@SiO2 packed columns (5 cm long × 4.6 mm i.d.) show high column efficiency (23 000 plates m?1 for bisphenol A) for the HPLC separation of endocrine‐disrupting chemicals (bisphenol A, β‐estradiol, and p‐(tert‐octyl)phenol) and pesticides (thiamethoxam, hexaflumuron, chlorantraniliprole, and pymetrozine) within 7 min with good relative standard deviations for 11 replicate separations of the analytes (0.01–0.39, 0.65–1.7, 0.70–1.3, and 0.17–0.91 % for retention time, peak area, peak height, and half peak width, respectively). The ZIF‐8@SiO2 microspheres combine the advantages of the good column packing properties of the uniform monodisperse silica microspheres and the separation ability of the ZIF‐8 crystals. 相似文献