全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3514篇 |
免费 | 223篇 |
国内免费 | 631篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 3405篇 |
晶体学 | 63篇 |
力学 | 44篇 |
综合类 | 54篇 |
数学 | 160篇 |
物理学 | 642篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 30篇 |
2022年 | 113篇 |
2021年 | 102篇 |
2020年 | 106篇 |
2019年 | 109篇 |
2018年 | 89篇 |
2017年 | 153篇 |
2016年 | 155篇 |
2015年 | 119篇 |
2014年 | 175篇 |
2013年 | 325篇 |
2012年 | 192篇 |
2011年 | 189篇 |
2010年 | 179篇 |
2009年 | 182篇 |
2008年 | 201篇 |
2007年 | 194篇 |
2006年 | 179篇 |
2005年 | 196篇 |
2004年 | 161篇 |
2003年 | 127篇 |
2002年 | 135篇 |
2001年 | 114篇 |
2000年 | 74篇 |
1999年 | 90篇 |
1998年 | 91篇 |
1997年 | 63篇 |
1996年 | 66篇 |
1995年 | 60篇 |
1994年 | 76篇 |
1993年 | 46篇 |
1992年 | 48篇 |
1991年 | 32篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1989年 | 24篇 |
1988年 | 27篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 15篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 15篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4368条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
31.
32.
Susumu Yonezawa Shiori Nishibu Masayuki Takashima 《Journal of fluorine chemistry》2007,128(4):438-447
The preparation of the rare earth containing oxide fluoride glasses LnF3 (Ln; Y through Lu)-BaF2-AlF3-GeO2 in which the nominal content of LnF3 reached 60 mol% in maximum and their basic properties such as density, refractive index and glass transition temperature were investigated and summarized in detail. Especially, in order to discuss the local structure around the rare earth ion in the glass, the Judd-Ofelt analysis (discussion with Ω parameters) of the HoF3-BaF2-AlF3-GeO2 glasses was carried out. The unique fluorescent behavior and the magnetic properties of LnF3-BaF2-AlF3-GeO2 glasses (Ln = Tb and/or Sm) were also studied. 相似文献
33.
气相色谱-质谱法分析土壤中神经性毒剂及糜烂性毒剂 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
建立了土壤中神经性毒剂及糜烂性毒剂GC—MS-SIM分析法,对土壤中6种毒剂的样品制备和二步萃取方法进行了研究;该法的回收率在80.7%~89.5%,6种毒剂在0.5~10mg/L范围内毒剂质量浓度和峰面积有良好的线性相关,方法检出限为4~20ng/g,该法适用于痕量化学战剂分析。 相似文献
34.
Hiratake J 《Chemical record (New York, N.Y.)》2005,5(4):209-228
Carefully designed molecules that are intimately related to the reaction mechanism of enzymes are often highly selective and potent inhibitors that serve as extremely useful chemical probes for understanding the reaction mechanism and structure of enzymes. This article describes the design, synthesis, and applications of specific inhibitors of two mechanistically distinct groups of enzymes, ATP-dependent amide ligases and Ser- and Thr-hydrolases. Our strategy is based on the premise that stable analogues of the transition state (transition-state analogues) are highly potent inhibitors that serve as good mechanistic probes, and that a key structure of a good inhibitor of one enzyme is also utilized for the inhibitors of other enzymes that share the same chemistry in their catalyzed reactions, irrespective of the degree of structural similarity and evolutionary link between the enzymes. According to these principles, we designed and synthesized a series of phosphinate- and sulfoximine-based transition-state analogue inhibitors of glutathione synthetase, gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase and asparagine synthetase. For the second group of enzymes, we synthesized a gamma-monofluorophosphono glutamate analogue for mechanism-based affinity labeling of gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase and fluorescent phosphonic acid esters for the active-site titration of lipase. These inhibitors were used successfully as ligands for detailed kinetic analyses, X-ray crystallography, and mass analysis of the enzymes to identify the key amino acid residues responsible for catalysis and substrate recognition in the transition state. 相似文献
35.
A new chemical method is reported for the determination of total fluoride in complex liquids and suspensions, such as fruit juices, urine, serum and blood. It is based on the formation of the A1F radical in a graphite furnace afterin situ oxygen-assisted ashing of the untreated sample. The absorbance of this radical is measured at 227.45 nm. The method is relatively easy to use and provides a low detection limit (14 ng/ml) and reasonable reproducibility (5–10%). 相似文献
36.
本文研究了标题试剂(简称H_2A)与Th(Ⅳ)的络合作用及萃取行为,考查了H_2A对Fe(Ⅲ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Ni(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)、Pb(Ⅱ)、Cu(Ⅱ)、La(Ⅲ)、Yb(Ⅲ)和U(Ⅵ)的萃取作用,试验了它对Th(Ⅳ)与上述元素及Ca(Ⅱ)、Mg(Ⅱ)、Cr(Ⅲ)、In(Ⅲ)、V(Ⅴ)、Zr(Ⅵ)的分离效果。 相似文献
37.
Sucrose ethyleneoxide adducts have been prepared by reaction of sucrose with various amounts of ethyleneoxide inDMSO. The resulting polypode molecules were found to be efficient phase transfer catalysts in nucleophilic substitutions, oxidation and dichlorcarbene generation. Polymerisable polypodes have been obtained by reaction of sucrose ethyleneoxide adducts with methacrylic anhydride or methacryloylchloride in pyridine. Free radical polymerisation of the resulting mixtures of mono- and polyfunctional methacrylic esters of sucrose ethyleneoxide adducts yielded crosslinked gels. These polymer-supported octopus-molecules were found to be efficient triphase catalysts. 相似文献
38.
若干3d过渡金属的硫代脯氨酸配合物 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
合成了七个新的过渡金属的硫代脯氨酸(tcH)配合物,它们分别是:[M(tc)_2](M=Mn(Ⅱ),Co((Ⅱ))和Ni(Ⅱ)),[Ni(tc)(Ac)(H_2O)],[Ni(tc)(tcH)(H_2O)]NO_3·H_2O,[Ni(tc)(Py)_2(H_2O)NO_3和[Fe(tc)_2(Cl)(H_2O)]。上述配合物的磁化率,摩尔电导,热量分析,红外及电子光谱数据表明,它们都具有八面体构型,tcH主要通过亚氨氮和羧基氧原子与金属键合。文章对这些配合物的可能结构作了初步的讨论。 相似文献
39.
先在0.5 mol·L-1硝酸介质中活化氟离子选择性电极,再在含硝酸的总离子强度调节混合液(TISAM)中测定氟,线性范围为1×10-7~1×10-2mol·L-1,检出限为1.9μg·L-1。该方法应用于绿茶饮料、水、牛奶中痕量氟的测定,结果的RSD小于4.8%,回收率在96.1%至100.2%之间,对氟离子选择性电极在硝酸介质中的活化机理作了阐述。 相似文献
40.
Xiangfu Zhang Fei XieZhonglin Pen Yong ZhangYinxi Zhang Wen Zhou 《European Polymer Journal》2002,38(1):1-6
The effect of the sorbital nucleating agent on properties of the ethylene-octene copolymer (POE) toughened polypropylene (PP) was studied. The results show that the addition of POE increases notched Izod and Charpy impact strength significantly but impair the tensile strength and flexural modulus. As a nucleating agent (1,3,2,4-di(p-methylbenzylidene) sorbitol, DM) was added, the toughness and stiffness of toughed PP increased simultaneously at the same content of POE. This result shows that the toughness and stiffness of toughed PP are in balance. Polarized light microscopy analysis shows that with the addition of POE and nucleating agent, only a low level of PP spherulites were observed. 相似文献