微型整体式斯特林制冷机结构设计与试验研究

文中介绍了我所独立开发研制的一种微型整体式斯特林制冷机 ,对结构设计要点以及动平衡设计思路和方法进行了较为详尽的论述 ;并给出了性能试验结果。所研制样机的主要性能指标为 :制冷量 >0 .7W/80 K;降温时间 <5min;输入功率 <35W;重量 <1 kg     

Deformed C λ-Extended Heisenberg Algebra in Noncommutative Phase-Space

We construct a deformed C _λ-extended Heisenberg algebra in two-dimensional space using noncommuting coordinates which close an algebra depends on statistical parameter characterizing exotic particles. The obtained symmetry is nothing but an exotic particles algebra interpolating between bosonic and deformed fermionic algebras. PACS numbers: 03.65.Fd, 02.40.Gh, 05.30.Pr     

On fractional quantum Hall solitons in ABJM-like theory

Using D-brane physics, we study fractional quantum Hall solitons (FQHS) in ABJM-like theory in terms of type IIA dual geometries. In particular, we discuss a class of Chern-Simons (CS) quivers describing FQHS systems at low energy. These CS quivers come from R-R gauge fields interacting with D6-branes wrapped on 4-cycles, which reside within a blown up CP³ projective space. Based on the CS quiver method and mimicking the construction of del Pezzo surfaces in terms of CP², we first give a model which corresponds to a single layer model of FQHS system, then we propose a multi-layer system generalizing the doubled CS field theory, which is used in the study of topological defect in graphene.     

金属Bi的卸载熔化实验研究

在火炮上利用金属铋(Bi)直接撞击单晶LiF窗口, 开展了金属Bi反向碰撞的冲击加载-卸载实验研究, 实验采用激光位移干涉测试系统, 获得了金属Bi在11—16 GPa压力范围内完整的卸载粒子速度剖面. 实验结果结合特征线方法计算表明, 金属Bi经冲击加载进入体心立方相, 并在11—16 GPa冲击压力作用下发生了卸载熔化, 界面粒子速度剖面的卸载拐点, 对应着金属Bi经冲击加载后发生的卸载熔化, 而这一结论同Cox的理论计算及一维流体力学程序计算结果基本一致. 本文报道的金属Bi卸载波剖面解读技术, 对于认识冲击加载下其他相似材料相变具有实用价值.     

改进的节块展开方法求解圆柱几何对流扩散方程

为高效求解球床高温气冷堆物理-热工耦合问题,发展改进节块展开法求解圆柱几何下的对流扩散方程.针对圆柱几何和对流扩散方程的特殊性,采用三阶多项式和指数函数作为r向横向积分方程的展开函数,在节块展开法的框架下高效求解对流扩散方程.数值验证表明,改进的节块展开方法具有固有的迎风特性,在使用粗网节块时依然能保持稳定性和较高的计算精度.     

烟气中Hg的氧化机理的研究

本文对Ｈｇ与Ｃｌ２在烟气中的氧化反应进行了热力平衡计算和动力学计算。平衡计算的结果表明有ＣＩ元索存在时Ｈｇ的氧化率为１００％，而在相同的条件下动力学计算纺果为Ｈｇ的氧化率在２０％～８０％之间变化，与实验结果吻合。实际的氧化反应是一种超平衡状态，不能达到理想的平衡状态。因此应采用动力学与热力平衡分析相结合的方法研究Ｈｇ在烟气中的反应机理。同时，计算结果显示Ｃｌ含量对Ｈｇ的氧化率的影响很大．     

Theory of Economic Equilibrium

Abstract

New concepts of economics such as an average demand matrix of society, strategy of a firm and consumer behaviour, and others are introduced. We give sufficient conditions for technological mapping under which there exist both the Walras equlibrium state and optimal Walras equilibrium one. We obtain the set of equations which equilibrium price vector solves. The theory of interindustry economic equilibrium is developed. The model of economy with regular interests of consumers is proposed.     

Mean first passage time of active Brownian particle in one dimension

We investigate the mean first passage time of an active Brownian particle in one dimension using numerical simulations. The activity in one dimension is modelled as a two state model; the particle moves with a constant propulsion strength but its orientation switches from one state to other as in a random telegraphic process. We study the influence of a finite resetting rate r on the mean first passage time to a fixed target of a single free active Brownian particle and map this result using an effective diffusion process. As in the case of a passive Brownian particle, we can find an optimal resetting rate r* for an active Brownian particle for which the target is found with the minimum average time. In the case of the presence of an external potential, we find good agreement between the theory and numerical simulations using an effective potential approach.     

二元混合制冷剂CO2/R600的气液相平衡研究

采用PR状态方程及其混合法则对不同配比的二元混合制冷剂CO2/R600的气液相平衡进行了计算,将计算结果与相关文献数据进行了比对。结果表明,该文的计算结果与文献数据吻合较好,推算方法可用于CO2/R600混合制冷剂的基本热物性预测。