全文获取类型
收费全文 | 155篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
国内免费 | 28篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 38篇 |
晶体学 | 5篇 |
力学 | 15篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
数学 | 116篇 |
物理学 | 31篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 14篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 12篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 12篇 |
2006年 | 8篇 |
2005年 | 2篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有208条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
92.
《Optimization》2012,61(2):223-233
The generalized assignment problem is that of finding an optimal assignment of agents to tasks, where each agent may be assigned multiple tasks and each task is performed exactly once. This is an NP-complete problem. Algorithms that employ information about the polyhedral structure of the associated polytope are typically more effective for large instances than those that ignore the structure. A class of generalized cover facet-defining inequalities for the generalized assignment problem is derived. These inequalities are based upon multiple knapsack constraints and are derived from generalized cover inequalities. 相似文献
93.
许兴业 《高校应用数学学报(A辑)》2004,19(2):181-188
该文以Schauder-Tychonoff不动点定理为工具,建立了一类R^n上带奇异性的非线性多重调和方程正整解的存在性定理,并给出了解的有关性质,所得的结果丰富和发展了已有的理论和应用。 相似文献
94.
95.
BiOCl nanosheets with oxygen vacancies on the exposed {010} facets were assistant-synthesized by triethanolamine(TEOA) via hydrothermal method. We explored the surface properties, crystal structure, morphology and optical absorption ability of the prepared samples via various characterization technologies. The results indicate that the morphologies and microstructures of the obtained samples depend on the amount of TEOA in the synthesis. The addition of TEOA induces the production of oxygen vacancy on the surface of the samples. Therefore, the synthesized samples with TEOA-assistance hold higher photoactivity for the degradation of colorless antibiotic agent ciprofloxacin(CIP) under visible light(λ ≥ 420 nm). The obtained sample upon the addition of 20 mL of TEOA exhibits the highest photocatalytic performance, which is nearly 14 times as high as that of the sample prepared without TEOA and twice as high as that of the prepared samples with NaOH or NH3·H2O. The possible degradation mechanism was discussed on the basis of the experiment results. 相似文献
96.
Au nanoparticles loaded TiO2 hollow microspheres with exposed (001) facets(Au-HTFs) were synthesized through template-free hydrothermal process combined with a chemical reduction role. Au-HTFs displayed excellent photocatalytic activity in catalyzing oxidization reaction in organic pollutant system, which originates from the synergistic effect of the reactive (001) facets and Au nanoparticles with a wide range of absorption in visible region based on localized surface plasmon resonance effect. The unique synergistic effect could largely increase the photocatalytic performance resulting from the improvements of both the visible light aborption and the recombination of electron-hole pairs. Our findings revealed that among Au-HTFs with different Au loading percentages, Au-HTFs with 2%(mass fraction) Au loading possessed the superior photocatalytic activity. 相似文献
97.
研究复杂目标的几何建模、光学面元消隐和目标表面的光学散射特性.针对任意构型的目标,提出采用均匀光照明仿真图像进行光学散射截面(OCS)数值计算方法.通过自适应Z缓存方法,实现目标光学消隐面的计算,将这部分消隐面面积从目标OCS的数值积分中去除.研究近似镜面材料的空间模板褶皱表面的光学散射数值模拟方法,以及基于激光主动探测系统实验测量数据的目标OCS实验分析方法.根据某缩比例空间目标相对探测系统不同方位、俯仰角情况的OCS实验结果,校正OCS数值仿真参数.仿真结果与实验结果的图像比较和OCS曲线趋势大略一致,考虑到表面褶皱的随机性、姿态的测量误差和仿真模型有限的校准能力等因素,本文提出的数值仿真方法能够在一定程度上描述目标的OCS值. 相似文献
98.
High surface energy of high-index facets endows nanocrystals with high activities and thus promotes potential applications such as highly efficient catalysts,special optical,electrical and magnetic devices.But the high surface energy of the high-index facets usually drives them to grow faster than the other facets and finally disappear during the crystal growth,which leads the synthesis of nanocrystals with high-indexed facets exposed to be a great challenge.Herein,we introduced two routes to control the synthesis of-Fe2O3polyhedrons with different sets of high-index facets,one using different metal ions(Ni2+,Cu2+or Zn2+)as structure-directing agents and the other applying polymer surfactant sodium carboxymethyl cellulose(CMC)as additive.The growth process of high-index-Fe2O3polyhedrons was also discussed and possible growth mechanism was proposed. 相似文献
99.
Summary The paper is concerned with the exact simulation of an unobserved true point process conditional on a noisy observation. We
use dominated coupling from the past (CFTP) on an augmented state space to produce perfect samples of the target marked point
process. An optimized coupling of the target chains makes the algorithm considerable faster than with the standard coupling
used in dominated CFTP for point processes. The perfect simulations are used for inference and the results are compared to
an ordinary Metropolis-Hastings sampler. 相似文献
100.
The graphical relaxation of the Traveling Salesman Problem is the relaxation obtained by requiring that the salesman visit each city at least once instead of exactly once. This relaxation has already led to a better understanding of the Traveling Salesman polytope in Cornuéjols, Fonlupt and Naddef (1985). We show here how one can compose facet-inducing inequalities for the graphical traveling salesman polyhedron, and obtain other facet-inducing inequalities. This leads to new valid inequalities for the Symmetric Traveling Salesman polytope. This paper is the first of a series of three papers on the Symmetric Traveling Salesman polytope, the next one studies the strong relationship between that polytope and its graphical relaxation, and the last one applies all the theoretical developments of the two first papers to prove some new facet-inducing results.This work was initiated while the authors were visiting the Department of Statistics and Operations Research of New York University, and continued during several visits of the first author at IASI. 相似文献