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161.
本文研究了Cu(Ⅱ)-PEG(聚乙二醇-2000)-Zincon(锌试剂)-(NH4)2SO4体系的析相光度法并应用于测定Cu(Ⅱ)。最宜酸度为pH5.5~8.5(KH2PO4-K2HPO4)缓冲溶液)其络合物的最大吸收位于610nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为4.0×10^4L.mol^-1.cm^-1,Cu(Ⅱ)浓度在0~1.5mg/L范围内服从比尔定律,铜与Zincon形式组成为1:2的稳定的蓝色络 相似文献
162.
A simple and sensitive sequential injection spectrophotometric procedure is proposed for the determination of trace amounts of iodide in pharmaceutical preparations. The method is based on the catalytic effect of iodide on the (tetra base) 4,4′-methylenebis(N,N-dimethylaniline)-chloramine-T reaction in acidic solution. The method involves a sequential aspiration of 255 μl sample/standard followed by 170 μl tetra base and then 128 μl chloramine-T solutions into a carrier stream to be stacked inside a holding coil and flow reversed through a reaction coil towards a detector. The resulting colored compound is measured at 600 nm using an UV/Vis-spectrophotometer. All the parameters that affect the reaction were evaluated and the calibration curve is linear over a range of 0.1–6.0 μg l−1 of iodide concentration with detection limit of 0.05 μg l−1. A sample throughput of 80 samples per hour and relative standard deviation of less than 2.0% was achieved. The method is successfully applied for the determination of iodide in three different samples (tablets). 相似文献
163.
A model is presented that describes quantitatively the condensation of analytes in pico- and nanogram masses sampled with electrothermal vaporization (ETV). It presumes that the analyte vapor condensation of such low amounts occurs mainly heterogeneously, predominantly on growing carbon particulates originating from the graphite furnace before the analyte vapor achieves saturation via cooling. The model regards the coagulation of carbon particles and the diffusion of analyte atoms. The criterion whether or not an analyte atom sticks to a colliding particle is chosen as a function depending on its temperature and on the common GFAAS pretreatment temperatures. Heterogeneous condensation of six analytes with different volatilities, Ag, Cu, Fe, Ni, Mn, and Pb, is calculated for the ETV unit with an axially focusing convection upstream described in Part I. Modifier effects are taken into account. The results are compared to measured data. 相似文献
164.
铑-铱分离-向被认为是最困难的课题之一,即使文献曾报道Rh-Ir的分离,但实际Rh并未与萃取剂或吸附剂反应,而是与非贵金属离子一同留在溶液中。我们曾用光谱半定量方法研究了AP树脂对Rh、Ir的吸附行为,结果是Rh不被吸附而Ir能被吸附。本文通过改变Rh的离子状态,使之能被AP树脂吸附完全,而与留在溶液中的非贵金属分离,然后在柱上用不同淋洗液再使Rh-Ir分离。 相似文献
165.
催化动力学光度法测定微量碘的研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
基于微量碘离子对高碘酸钠氧化甲基紫反应的催化作用,建立了测定微量碘的动力学光度法。方法检出限0.22μg/mL,线性范围0.30~1.40μgmL,包括其它卤素在内的大多数阴离子、阳离子不干扰测定,用于食盐中微量碘的测定,有满意的结果。 相似文献
166.
Shu Ping XU* Huan Wen CHEN Ai Min YU Qin Han JIN Hua Ying LIAO Changchun R&D Center for Analytical Instruments Department of Chemistry Jilin University Changchun Key Laboratory for Supramolecular Structure Spectroscopy of Ministr 《中国化学快报》2002,13(7):660-661
In recent years, the determination of Cr (VI) has attracted great attention because of its toxicity to human, plants and animals1-5. Usually, in the industrial waste water, the concentration of Cr (VI) is relatively high and should be determined frequently. So, an accurate, quick, and convenient method for the measurement of Cr (VI) in environmental water, as well as in river, lake, sea and tap water, is of great importance. The method for determination of Cr (VI) by diphenylcarbazine … 相似文献
167.
Yasuyuki Takeda Chihiro Takagi 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1994,17(1):93-97
The theory is derived to determine the dimer-formation constant,K
2, of a crown ethermetal salt 111 complex in organic solvents of low dielectric constant by solvent extraction. The theoretical predictions are verified experimentally by extraction of sodium picrate (NaA) with 15-crown-5 (15C5) into carbon tetrachloride. All the experiments were conducted at 25°C. The logK
2 value of the Na(15C5)A complex in carbon tetrachloride has been determined to be 4.05±0.11. Moreover, the partition constant of the complex is calculated. 相似文献
168.
微分倒数示波计时电位法的研究—定量测试及滴定分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
首次利用微分倒数示波图定量测试微量金属离子并滴定分析药物,结果满意。 相似文献
169.
Structural and Magnetochemical Studies on KCuGaF6 The crystal structure of KCuGaF6 was determined on the base of X‐ray single crystal data (wR2 = 0.084 for 2476 independent reflections). The compound crystallizes with a = 728.56(4), b = 989.51(6), c = 676.27(3) pm, β = 93.120(5)°, Z = 4 in space group P21/c of the pyrochlore related KCuCrF6 type. The octahedral coordinations [GaF6] and [CuF6] are slightly resp. strongly distorted (mean values Ga‐F: 188.2 pm resp. Cu‐F: 188.2/200.1/227.6 pm). The longest distances Ga‐F and the shortest ones Cu‐F are found within octahedral chains of these two kinds of atoms, running along [100] and [001], resp., and being mutually bridged as well (M‐F‐M in between 114 and 145°). The magnetic mole susceptibilities measured at powders and at a single crystal follow the isotropic Heisenberg model for S = 1/2, if effects of chain disrupture are considered in the form of some paramagnetic portion. No indication of threedimensional magnetic order is observed down to T = 2 K and low magnetic fields H < 100 G. KCuGaF6 (J/k = —71 K for the powder) is distinguished this way from the chain structure compounds KCuAlF6 und Na2CuScF7 (J/k = —76 resp. —59 K) which were also magnetically studied and yield similar antiferromagnetic exchange constants J/k. 相似文献
170.
Quan HAN Hong Tao YAN* Zhen Jie QIAN Department of Chemistry Northwest University Xi抋n 《中国化学快报》2002,13(12)
Thermal lens spectrometry (TLS) is an excellent tool for trace analysis1. TLS allows the detection of absorbances of 10-7~10-8, concentration of ≈ 10-11 mol稬-1 and the analysis of 10-15 L volumes with ≈10-2 absorbing molecules2. Kinetic analysis is playing an increasingly important part in modern analytical chemistry. Therefore, TLS shows much promise in combination with kinetic analysis. However, there are few data on TLS applications in kinetic analysis method so far3~4. A ne… 相似文献