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151.
The rate of cyclization of pentafluoro- (1) and 4-Cl-2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-2-NHY-diphenyl ethers (2a, Y=Ac;2b, Y=H;2c, Y=Me) to form phenoxazines on refluxing in DMF increases with an increase in the nucleophilicity of the amino group. The cyclization of the N-acetyl derivative2a is followed by the Smiles rearrangement, whereas the transformation of ethers2b andc, containing free amino and N-methylamino groups, respectively, includes mainly an attack on the amino group at theortho-position of the fluorinated ring. In the case of ether2c, introduction of K2CO3 into the reaction mixture results in cyclization with the Smiles rearrangement.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1101–1105, June, 1993. 相似文献
152.
Jerzy Strzelbicki Witold A. Charewicz Yung Liu Richard A. Bartsch 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1989,7(3):349-361
Separation efficiencies and selectivities in solvent extraction of Co(II) and Ni(H) ammine cations from aqueous solutions into chloroform and toluene and in transport through bulk toluene membranes by proton-ionizable crown ethers have been determined. Six proton-ionizable crown ethers with differing lipophilicities, polyether cavity sizes and ionizable groups (carboxylic and sulfonic acid functions) were examined. Higher selectivity and efficiency for Co(II) ammine cation extraction was observed for the more lipophilic, proton-ionizable crown ethers. Highly lipophilic crown carboxylic acids provided effective and selective transport of Co(II) ammine cations through bulk toluene membranes.Presented in part at the 6th International Symposium on High Purity Materials in Science and Technology: Preparation, Characterization and Application of Well-Defined Materials, Dresden, GDR, May 1985, Poster D91, Poster Abstracts, pp. 144, 145.All extraction and transport experiments were conducted at this location. 相似文献
153.
高效液相色谱氮杂冠醚键合固定相的合成及性能研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
我们曾用γ-氯丙基键合硅胶(CPS),在氢化钠(NaH)作用下合成了3-(氮杂-18-冠-6)丙基键合固定相(BCP)[1].该固定相对碱基、核苷酸、硝基苯酚等有较好的分离选择性,但由于NaH对硅胶基质腐蚀作用较大,导致BCP柱效及渗透性较低.本文采... 相似文献
154.
Wen Wei Lai Teh Chou Chang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1995,33(7):1075-1083
A series of crosslinkable thermotropic liquid crystalline poly(ether-ester)s and copoly(ether-ester)s was prepared. All of the polymers were crosslinked by thermal treatment or photo-irradiation upon heating. The thermal stability and thermal crosslinking reaction of these polymers were investigated. These polymers also could be crosslinked by copolymerization with vinyl monomers, such as styrene or methyl methacrylate. The crosslinked polymers exhibited thermotropic liquid crystalline behavior after softening by heating. The phase behavior of linear polymers and crosslinked polymers was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and an optical polarizing microscope equipped with a heating stage. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
155.
Yotaro Morishima Shigeki Nomura Mikiharu Kamachi 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1994,32(16):3141-3146
3,7-Diethyl- 10-phenylphenothiazine (DEPPT), a phenothiazine derivative whose 3,7- and 10-positions are blocked, was synthesized. Potentiostatic electrolysis of DEPPT in acetonitrile (ACN) in the presence of 0.1M of LiClO4 at 0.7 V (vs. Ag/Ag/Cl) yielded the stable cation radical of DEPPT (DEPPT+·) which was characterized by cyclic voltammetry, UV-visible spectroscopy, and ESR spectrometry. Stable cation radicals of 10-phenylphenothiazine and 3,7-diethyl-10-methylphenothiazine were also prepared. The cationic polymerization of n-butyl vinyl ether was initiated by these cation radicals, including DEPPT·+. The electron transfer mechanism for the initiation step, which we proposed previously, was supported by the fact that DEPPT·+ was capable of initiating the polymerization; dimerization of DEPPT·+ by releasing protons is precluded because 3,7- and 10-positions are all blocked. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
156.
157.
Graziano Bonetti Patrick Pibarot Alain Chaintreau Jean Paul Marion 《Journal of separation science》1992,15(5):305-306
The use of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether as a flavor solvent is restricted. Since existing methods of quantitation are tedious or require sophisticated multi-dimensional GC instrumentation, a simple method has been developed using low cost GC-MS. Monitoring of ions 31 and 45 enables quantitation of DEGEE in essential oils at levels down to 1 μg/g with accuracy equal to or better than 15%. 相似文献
158.
2,6-二羟甲基吡啶(1)经活性MnO_2氧化得到2,6-二甲酰基吡啶(2)。邻硝基苯酚与N-取代的二(氯乙基)胺在DMF溶液中反应,得到N-取代的1,5-二(邻硝基苯氧基)-3-氮杂戊烷(3a~3c),再经水合肼/Raney Ni还原,获得N-取代的1,5-二(邻氨基苯氧基)-3-氮杂戊烷(4a~4c)。利用Ba~(2 )作为模板离子,(2)分别与(4a~4c)反应,合成了一类新的含吡啶环系西佛碱大环配合物Ⅰ~Ⅲ,配合物Ⅰ、Ⅲ经与NaBH_4的乙醇溶液还原解络,得到氮杂大环自由配体Ⅳ和Ⅴ。所有西佛碱大环配合物和氮杂大环自由配体均经元素分析、IR、~1H NMR、MS等证实了它们的结构和组成。 相似文献
159.
Yoshiyuki Oishi Shoichi Nakata Masa-Aki Kakimoto Yoshio Imai 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1992,30(10):2217-2221
New segmented aromatic poly(ether sulfone)-amide and poly(ether sulfone)-imide copolymers were synthesized by the chain extension of α,w-diamine-terminated poly(ether sulfone) oligomer with both aromatic dicarboxylic acid chlorides and tetracarboxylic dianhydrides, respectively. Crystallization of the poly(ether sulfone)unit was suppressed by the introduction of amide or imide linkage along the polymer backbone, giving amorphous copolymers that were +eadily soluble in various organic solvents. The copolymers had somewhat higher glass transition temperatures than the parent poly(ether sulfone). They afforded transparent and tough films by solution casting. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
160.
The title polymer was prepared from 5-diethylamino-3-thia-pentyl glycidyl ether anddiethylene glycol bisglycidyl ether via ring-opening copolymerization. It was found that thisreaction could be catalyzed by sodium, but not Lewis acid. The obtained polymer can coordinatewith platinum compound, and the platinum complex is a new kind of catalyst for thehydrosilylation of olefins with triethoxysilane. 相似文献