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151.
Adolfo M. Nemirovsky Maurício D. Coutinho-Filho 《Journal of statistical physics》1988,53(5-6):1139-1153
A field-theoretic representation is presented to count the number of configurations of a single self-avoiding walk on a hypercubic lattice ind dimensions with periodic boundary conditions. We evaluate the connectivity constant as a function of the fractionf of sites occupied by the polymer chain. The meanfield approximation is exact in the limit of infinite dimensions, and corrections to it in powers ofd
–1 can be systematically evaluated. The connectivity constant and the site entropy calculated throughout second order compare well with known results in two and three dimensions. We also find that the entropy per site develops a maximum atf1–(2d)–1. Ford=2 (d=3), this maximum occurs atf~0.80 (f~0.86) and its value is about 50% (30%) higher than the entropy per site of a Hamiltonian walk (f=1). 相似文献
152.
Using the ligand pyridazine-3,6-dicarboxylate (H2pzdc), a coordination polymer [Cd2(pzdc)2(H2O)4] was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, thermal analysis, IR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in the tetragonal system with space group I41/a. The crystallographic data are: a=1.470 6(4) nm, c=1.489 8(6) nm, V=3.222 0(19) nm3, Z=16, μ=2.725 mm-1, Dc=2.594 g·cm-3, R1=0.017 8, wR2=0.044 6. In the complex, the cadmium(Ⅱ) ions with the eight-coordinated dodecahedral geometry are linked by the pzdc ligands to generate one-dimensional chains, which are associated into the three-dimensional architecture via O-H…O hydrogen bonding. CCDC: 658853. 相似文献
153.
Multinuclear magnetic resonance data for the title compounds are presented and discussed. The intramolecular coordination observed in the solid state is shown to be retained in solution. The best probes for the presence or absence of pentacoordination at tin are provided by the various tin-element coupling constants, although chemical shifts are in some cases also informative. A selenium-proton correlated spectrum indicated that the coupling constant 1J(Sn,Se) has a positive sign. 相似文献
154.
取向聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯纤维的非等温结晶动力学张志英,赵家森(天津纺织工学院材料科学系天津300160)关键词取向高聚物,聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯,非等温结晶,结晶动力学研究高聚物结晶动力学常用的等温方法有光透射法、密度法、显微镜法、X-射线衍射法、差示扫描... 相似文献
155.
The dynamic viscoelastic response of the two-phase polymer blend systems shows the characteristics of the thermorheologically complex materials. In this paper theoretical equations for describing the dynamic viscoelastic response of such polymer blend systems have been established by means of the mechanical modeling technique. The dynamic viscoelastic response of the blend systems at any blend composition can be predicted theoretically by using the equations established, provided that the dynamic viscoelastic response of the two pure components and the mechanical model parameters are known in advance. Thus, we provide an effective method for studying the dynamic mechanical properties and the molecular relaxation characteristics of the two-phase polymer blend systems. 相似文献
156.
157.
铜配合物具有多变的配位结构,可活化小分子,可用于氧转移、氧化加成、新陈代谢、均相催化等许多领域。还可以用作金属酶的化学模拟和配合物结构及反应性能研究方面[1-3]。本文以2,3 二羧酸 吡啶为辅助配体及[(PPh3)2Cu(BH4)]作为起始原料,室温下,通过取代反应合成了单核铜(Ⅰ)配合物[(PPh3)2Cu(C7H4NO4)],经元素分析、电导、光电子能谱、红外光谱及单晶XRD方法对配合物进行了表征。1 实验部分1 1 仪器和试剂意大利ERBA 1106元素分析仪,JA96 970等离子光谱仪,Nicolet170SX分析仪(CsI压片),AV 300Bruker分析仪(CDCl3溶剂,8… 相似文献
158.
利用1,4-二-(4-羧基吡啶基)丁烷(L)合成了两个新的三维配位聚合物{(CdL2)·4H2O·2ClO4}n 1和{(ZnL2)·4H2O·2ClO4}n 2。单晶X-射线结构分析表明,1和2具有相同的计量式,但其晶体属于不同的空间群(1属于P4n2,2属于P4222)。两种配合物中,每个金属离子分别由配体与四个相邻的金属离子连接,从而形成具有六重穿插的金刚石网络结构,其网络中大的空腔被高氯酸根离子和(H2O)4分子簇所占据。 相似文献
159.
Mechanical analysis on rocket propellants 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Herder G. Weterings F. P. de Klerk W. P. C. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2003,72(3):921-929
The mechanical properties of solid rocket propellants are very important for good functioning of rocket motors. During use
and storage the mechanical properties of rocket propellants are changing, due to chemical and mechanical influences such as
thermal reactions, oxidation reactions or vibrations. These influences can result in malfunctioning, leading to an unwanted
explosion of the rocket motor. Most of modern rocket propellants consist of a polymer matrix (i.e. HTPB) filled with a crystalline
material (i.e. AP, AN). However, the more conventional double base propellants consist of a solid gel matrix with additives,
such as stabilizers. Both materials show a mechanical behaviour, quite similar to that of general polymers. To describe the
material behaviour of both propellants a linear visco-elastic theory is often used to describe the mechanical behaviour for
small deformations. Because the time-temperature dependency is also valid for these materials a mastercurve can be constituted.
With this mastercurve the response properties (stiffness) under extreme conditions can be determined. At TNO-PML a mastercurve
of a double base propellant was constituted using dynamical mechanical analysis (DMA) and compared with a mastercurve reduced
from conventional (static) stress relaxation tests. The mechanical properties of this double base propellant determined by
DMA were compared with conventional (quasi-static) tensile test results.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
160.
研究了合成聚(2,4-二甲氧基对苯乙炔)的有机可溶性前聚物的反应条件与单体转化率和前聚物产率的关系。实验结果表明:NaOH是聚合反应的有效引发剂,适宜的反应条件为:单体与NaOH摩尔比为1:1,单体浓度0.05-0.2mol/L,聚合时间2h,温度低5℃,正己烷、石油醚作为有机提取剂可有效提高前聚物产率。用IR、UV-Vis'^HNMR,TGA和 DSC对前聚物进行了表征。 相似文献