首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   58177篇
  免费   4820篇
  国内免费   5227篇
化学   32736篇
晶体学   586篇
力学   3820篇
综合类   574篇
数学   10449篇
物理学   20059篇
  2024年   73篇
  2023年   513篇
  2022年   1134篇
  2021年   1365篇
  2020年   1669篇
  2019年   1477篇
  2018年   1308篇
  2017年   1452篇
  2016年   1850篇
  2015年   1536篇
  2014年   2163篇
  2013年   3899篇
  2012年   2695篇
  2011年   2649篇
  2010年   2128篇
  2009年   3279篇
  2008年   3613篇
  2007年   4036篇
  2006年   3467篇
  2005年   2858篇
  2004年   2474篇
  2003年   2657篇
  2002年   2947篇
  2001年   2216篇
  2000年   2116篇
  1999年   1770篇
  1998年   1672篇
  1997年   1072篇
  1996年   1005篇
  1995年   875篇
  1994年   905篇
  1993年   658篇
  1992年   758篇
  1991年   486篇
  1990年   465篇
  1989年   356篇
  1988年   301篇
  1987年   287篇
  1986年   255篇
  1985年   238篇
  1984年   237篇
  1983年   145篇
  1982年   192篇
  1981年   186篇
  1980年   123篇
  1979年   152篇
  1978年   128篇
  1977年   120篇
  1976年   75篇
  1973年   59篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the asymptotic properties of the least squares estimates (L 2-estimates) and the least absolute deviation estimates (L 1-estimates) of the parameters of a nonlinear regression model subject to a set of equality and inequality restrictions, which has a long-range dependent stationary process as its stochastic errors. Then we will compare the asymptotic relative efficiencies of the above estimators.  相似文献   
112.
Summary This article provides a glimpse of some of the highlights of the joint work of Endre Csáki and Pál Révész since 1979. The topics of this short exploration of the rich stochastic milieu of this inspiring collaboration revolve around Brownian motion, random walks and their long excursions, local times and additive functionals, iterated processes, almost sure local and global central limit theorems, integral functionals of geometric stochastic processes, favourite sites--favourite values and jump sizes for random walk and Brownian motion, random walking in a random scenery, and large void zones and occupation times for coalescing random walks.  相似文献   
113.
The fusion evaporation reaction 122Sn(14N, 4n)132La was used to populate the high-spin states of 132La at the beam energy of 60 MeV. A new band consisting of mostly E2 transitions has been discovered. This band has the interesting links to the ground state 2- and the isomeric state 6-. A new transition of energy 351 keV connecting the low-spin states of the positive-parity band based on the πh 11/2 ⊗ νh 11/2 particle configuration, has been found. This has played a very important role in resolving the existing ambiguities and inconsistencies in the spin assignment of the band head. Received: 12 August 2002 / Accepted: 18 March 2003 / Published online: 7 May 2003  相似文献   
114.
该文讨论了一类非线性抛物型方程组解的性质,利用微分方程上、下解方法证明了初值适当小时,方程存在整体解;初值适当大时,解在有限时间上爆破,推广了文献[1]的结果.  相似文献   
115.
The general stability of single-layer cylindrical grids is studied in linear and nonlinear formulations. Dependence of the general buckling load on the geometry and stiffness parameters of a grid is established in an analytical form. Such grids are numerically analyzed for stability. It is established that the general buckling load is much less than the local buckling load. Typical general buckling modes are found. It is shown that such grids are weakly sensitive to imperfections  相似文献   
116.
Silica@copper (SiO2@Cu) core–shell nanoparticles were synthesized and well characterized by XRD, TEM, AFM, XPS, UV/Vis, TGA–MS, and ICP–AES techniques. The synthesized SiO2@Cu core–shell nanoparticles were employed as catalysts for the conjugate addition of amines to α,β‐unsaturated compounds in water to obtain β‐amino carbonyl compounds in excellent yields in shorter reaction times. Furthermore, the catalyst works well for hetero‐Michael addition reactions of heteroatom nucleophiles such as thiols to α,β‐unsaturated compounds. As the reaction is performed in water, it allows for easy recycling of the catalyst with consistent activity.  相似文献   
117.
分形介质的传热与传质分析(综述)   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
本文论述了分形介质的分形理论和数学基础,并简要综述了用分形理论和方法研究分形介质的传热与传质特性(如多孔介质的渗透率、热导率以及池核态沸腾换热)方面目前所取得的研究进展,最后扼要展望了用分形理论和方法进一步研究分形介质的传热与传质的可能的若干课题和方向。  相似文献   
118.
This paper derives the optimal trajectories in a general fluid network with server control. The stationary optimal policy in the complete state space is constructed. The optimal policy is constant on polyhedral convex cones. An algorithm is derived that computes these cones and the optimal policy. Generalized Klimov indices are introduced, they are used for characterizing myopic and time-uniformly optimal policies.Received: November 2004 / Revised: February 2005The research of this author has been supported by the project ‘‘Stochastic Networks’’ of the Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research NWO.  相似文献   
119.
Early stages of rare-earth metal (Yb and Eu) growth on a vicinal, single-domain Si(1 0 0)2 × 1 surface have been studied in the coverage range of 0.1-0.3 monolayer (ML) by low energy electron diffraction, scanning tunneling microscopy, and synchrotron radiation photoemission spectroscopy. We show that Yb induces the 2 × 3 periodicity in the whole range of coverage studied. The 2 × 3 reconstruction coexists with the local 3 × 2/4 × 2 structure at about 0.2 ML of Yb. In contrast, Eu forms the 3 × 2 periodicity at 0.1-0.2 ML, whereas this structure is converted into the 2 × 3 phase at about 0.3 ML. The atomic arrangement and electronic properties of these reconstructions and the adsorbate-mediated modification of surface morphology are investigated.  相似文献   
120.
刘树新 《中国物理 C》2005,29(9):871-874
通过系统研究A~190区超形变核中转动带的转动惯量、角动量顺排、旋称分裂随转动频率的变化规律, 结合我们用处理对力的粒子数守恒方法的计算结果, 对A~190区所有转动带的组态结构给出了一个整体的描述. 绝大多数超形变带都建立在强耦合轨道上, 例如中子[512]5/2, [624]9/2. 少数超形变带则建立在高j闯入轨道上, 即中子[761]3/2, [752]5/2. 根据我们提出的组态结构所进行的理论计算结果表明, A~190区所有转动带的一般行为、反常变化和带交叉都得到了满意的解释.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号