基于ZigBee技术的信息交互系统设计与实现

基于生物电的人-机交互（HCI）技术作为特殊场景下常规人-机交互方法的一种补充,具有非常广阔的应用前景。为了解决基于生物电的HCI系统中多用户通信问题,文章设计并实现了一种基于ZigBee技术的信息交互系统。该系统主要由ZigBee无线通信模块、信息生成/处理模块、串口通信模块三部分组成,用以实现多用户间使用眼电信号（EOG）进行无线信息交互。在实验室环境下,眼电信号有效检出率98.2%,传输距离在无遮挡、无路由的情况下可达到70m。实验结果表明该系统具有识别率高、稳定性好、配置简单、使用方便等优点,具有较强的实际应用价值。     

Multi-Solitons and Combined Solitons with Self-Similar Behaviors in a Birefringent Fiber with Higher-Order Effects

A coupled variable-coefficient higher-order nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger equation in biretringent fiber is studied,and analytical multi-soliton,combined bright and dark soliton,W-shaped and M-shaped soliton solutions are obtained.Nonlinear tunnelling of these combined solitons in dispersion barrier and dispersion well on an exponential background is discussed,and the decaying or increasing,even lossless tunnelling behaviors of combined solitons are decided by the decaying or increasing parameter.     

用联合变换相关器实现灰阶图像绝对差度量光学匹配

将绝对差度量（ＡＤＭ）引入联合变换相关器（ＪＴＣ）,实现了灰阶图像光学匹配的计算机模拟实验,利用循环编码方法,通过联合变换相关器一步绝对差度量,相关后的图像通过取高阈值的分割方法来实现对目标的准确判断,针对高斯噪声干扰情况,分析了阈值选择问题,提高了灰阶目标识别抵抗器材怕畸变干扰的能力。     

利用不确定性提高击中击不中变换的抗畸变能力

对用于目标识别技术的形态学击不中变换进行了分析,引入不确定和模式的概念使得容易受到畸变干扰的像素点对判别结果的作用降低,得到联合排序多值击中击不中变换,从而在不损失图像信息的前提下,提高了目标识别的抗畸变能力,并且具有在输入图像和参考模板之间进行精确匹配的能力。基于非相干相关器,利用新颖的多值互补编码方法,实现了二值图像的联合序多值击中击不中变换,达到了较好的实验结果。     

光源编码的白光散斑剪切干涉计量术

本文提出了一种用非相干光源照明进行剪切干涉计量的方法—光源编码的白光散斑剪切干涉计量术.它采用光栅对光源进行编码以提高空间相干性,使物体的两个剪切像的波面部分相干叠加,以实现剪切干涉.     

The magnet design for the HLS storage ring upgrade project

In order to improve the performance of the Hefei Light Source (HLS), in particular to get higher brilliance synchrotron radiation and increase the number of straight section insertion devices, an upgrade project called HLSII will be launched soon. The storage ring lattice, which has a double bend achromatic structure with four periods, comprises eight dipoles, 32 quadrupoles and 32 combined function sextupoles. The design and analysis of the magnets are shown in this paper, along with the optimization of the multipurpose combined function magnet, which consists of three magnets: skew quadrupole, horizontal dipole and vertical dipole, with the main sextupole magnet. This type of magnet is the first one that has been designed and used in China. The mechanical design and fabrication procedures for the magnets are also presented.     

一种易于硬件实现的图像有损压缩算法

原始图像数据经过小波变换后,根据子带系数之间在空间上和方向上所呈现出的带间相似性,将像素集合重新定义为集合树。通过对直流系数量化编码和交流系数比特深度编码中的参数K和熵编码中长度分别为3bit码字（choicel）和4bit码字（choice2）的编码方式的选择实现数据的渐进性编码,使产生的码流具有内嵌特性,可以对任意码流进行截取和译码,实现对码率的有效控制。提出了一种具有复杂度低、易于硬件实现的图像有损压缩算法。经过系统仿真证明此算法有利于提高重建图像的质量。     

掺铒光纤激光器反相位混沌同步及其编码

针对单模双环掺铒光纤激光器具有光耦合相互作用的非线性动力学特点,应用“交叉注入反相位双环对两环主动—被动”混沌同步方法,数值模拟实现了两组相互独立的单模单环掺铒光纤激光器激光分别和单模双环掺铒光纤激光器对应环激光混沌同步;提出并数值模拟了具有调制频率1kHz和15kHz的正弦信号的双环—两环的两路混沌隐藏编码保密通信系统,它们解码质量好,保密性能强,可以很好地应用在混沌多路保密通信中。     

基于旋转二维发光二极管阵列的体三维显示系统

利用发光二极管 (LED)的高速发光特性 ,以旋转的二维发光二极管阵列为显示载体 ,通过时分寻址电路快速显示三维形体的二维截面序列。受调制的离散二维图像信息 ,因视觉暂留而形成深度效应 ,将被整合感知为一幅连续的三维图像。成功实现了具有 4 915 2个体像素 ,尺寸为14 4 .6mm× 110mm的柱体空间内的三维显示 ,图像具有双目视差、调节、会聚等常规视差信息 ,能提供真实的深度暗示 ,可同时从任意角度直接观察。论述了系统的显示原理及图像编码分解方法 ,分析和讨论了显示质量与体像素优化选取、起始位置显示信息的关联程度     

Spin-spin coupling edition in chiral liquid crystal NMR solvent

The application of the G-SERFph pulse sequence is presented on enantiomeric mixtures dissolved in a chiral liquid crystal. It aims at editing, within one single 2D spectrum, every proton coupling which is experienced by a given proton site in the molecule, and leads to real phased T-edited spectroscopy (T=J+2D). This NMR experiment is based on the combination of homonuclear semi-selective refocusing techniques with a spatial frequency encoding of the sample. This approach, which consists in handling selectively each coupling in separate cross sections of the sample, is applied to the visualization of enantiomers dissolved in a chiral liquid crystalline phase. Advantages and limits of this methodology are widely discussed.