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1.
Sheng‐Huei Hsiao Chien‐Wei Chen Guey‐Sheng Liou 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2004,42(13):3302-3313
Two new diamines, 2,4‐diaminotriphenylamine ( 3 ) and N‐(2,4‐diaminophenyl)carbazole ( 4 ), were synthesized via the cesium fluoride‐mediated aromatic substitution reactions of 1‐fluoro‐2,4‐dinitrobenzene with diphenylamine and carbazole, followed by palladium‐catalyzed hydrazine reduction. Amorphous and soluble aramids having pendent diphenylamino and carbazolyl groups were prepared by the phosphorylation polycondensation of aromatic dicarboxylic acids with diamines 3 and 4 , respectively. The aramids derived from diamine 3 had sufficiently high molecular weights to permit the casting of flexible and tough films. They exhibited excellent mechanical properties and moderately high softening temperatures in the 221–298 °C range. However, the reactions of diamine 4 with aromatic diacids gave relatively lower molecular weights products that could not afford flexible films. For a comparative purpose, the parent aramids derived from m‐phenylenediamine and aromatic diacids were also prepared and characterized. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 42: 3302–3313, 2004 相似文献
2.
Fumio Sanda Ritsuya Kawasaki Masashi Shiotsuki Toshio Masuda 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2007,45(19):4450-4458
Novel chiral acetylene monomers containing carbazole, 2‐ethynyl‐9‐[(S)‐2‐methylbutoxycarbonyl]carbazole ( 1 ), 3‐ethynyl‐9‐[(S)‐2‐methylbutoxycarbonyl]carbazole ( 2 ), 2‐ethynyl‐9‐[(S)‐2‐methylbutyl]carbazole ( 3 ), and 2‐ethynyl‐9‐[(S)‐4‐methylhexyl]carbazole ( 4 ) were synthesized and polymerized with [(nbd)RhCl]2? Et3N. The corresponding polyacetylenes with number‐average molecular weights ranging from 68,700 to 310,000 were obtained in good yields. Poly( 1 ) exhibited a large specific rotation and an intense Cotton effect in toluene, indicating that it formed a helix with predominantly one‐handed screw sense, while the other three polymers showed no evidence for taking a helical structure. Poly( 1 ) largely decreased the CD intensity upon heating from ?10 to 60 °C. Poly( 1 ) showed a Cotton effect in film state in a manner similar to solution state. No chiral amplification was observed in the copolymerization of 1 with achiral 2‐ethynyl‐9‐tert‐butoxycarbonylcarbazole ( 5 ). © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 4450–4458, 2007 相似文献
3.
M. N. Sultankhodzhaev B. Tashkhodzhaev B. B. Averkiev M. Yu. Antipin 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2002,38(1):78-82
The known diterpenoid alkaloids karacoline, karakanine, songorine, napelline, 12-acetylnapelline, cammaconine, and a new 7,17-secoalkaloid of the lycoctonine type, secokaraconitine, were isolated from tubers of Aconitum karacolicum. An x-ray structure analysis of the new alkaloid was performed. 相似文献
4.
The first total synthesis of (±)-cyclooroidin, a member of the pyrrole-imidazole alkaloid family recently isolated from the sponge Agelas oroides in optically pure form, is described. The synthesis was achieved in nine linear steps, with an overall yield of 10%. Key step was a Wolff bromoketone synthesis performed on the intermediate longamide B. 相似文献
5.
Khairitdinova E. D. Tsirlina E. M. Spirikhin L. V. Fedorov N. I. Efremov Yu. Ya. Yunusov M. S. 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2003,52(9):2078-2080
A new norditerpenoid alkaloid has been isolated from the roots of Delphinium cuneatum. On the basis of 1H, 13C NMR, IR, and mass spectra, the structure of the alkaloid was established as 1,6,14-trimethoxy-7,8-dihydroxy-18-(2-methyl)succinylanthranoyloxyaconane (16-demethoxymethyllycaconitine). The roots of Delphinium cuneatum also contain the known alkaloid methyllycaconitine and N,N"-di(methoxycarbonyl)-3,4-diaminotoluene. 相似文献
6.
A new procedure for determining nitrogenated bases by forming ion pairs with Fe(SCN)63– is studied. The method consists of extracting the ion pair formed by a nitrogenated base and the inorganic complex Fe(SCN)63– into an organic phase, and measuring the iron in the organic phase by AAS at 248.3 nm. The optimal experimental conditions for determining amylocaine, avacan, bromhexine, diphenhydramine and papaverine are studied. The organic phase used is 1,2-dichloroethane. The standard deviation of the method varies between 10–1 and 10–2. The interferences produced by various substances are studied. 相似文献
7.
Renata Kolano? Teresa Borowiak Grzegorz Dutkiewicz 《Journal of Molecular Structure》2005,737(1):75-81
The X-ray and spectroscopic results clearly indicate that the (+)-2-thiono-17-oxosparteine (1) and (+)-2,17-ditihionosparteine (2) are conformationally rigid. In order to analyze deviations of lactam/thiolactam groups from planarity induced by ring constraints, the Dunitz-Winkler approach has been used. The lactam and thiolactam groups are close to planarity, only the lactam group in one of the two independent molecules of 1 is markedly non-planar. The bond angles in the thiolactam and lactam groups are highly diverse. Rings A and C adopt a distorted sofa conformation in both compounds. The distortions in the molecules of 2 as compared with those in the related monothiolactams correspond to the unusual chemical shifts of H5(eq), H5(ax) and H11, as well as to the extremely low J5ax-6 and extremely large J5eq-6 coupling constants. Also chemical shifts show a similar regularity being extremely high and low for C2 and C17, respectively. 相似文献
8.
吗啡烷型生物碱类药物的化学发光分析法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
雷氏盐(NH4Cr(NH3)2(SCN)4).H2O)是生物碱类物质的沉淀剂,经研究发现,雷氏盐可以催化鲁米诺与过氧化氢的化学发光反应,而吗啡烷型生物碱能沉淀雷氏盐,可导致鲁米诺-过氧化氢-雷氏盐体系化学发光强度的降低,根据这一发现,本文建立了吗啡烷型生物碱类药物(吗啡,青藤碱,可待因)的流动注射化学发光分析方法,方法有较低的检出限,较宽的线性范围和较好精密度用于一些药物的测定,结果较为满意。 相似文献
9.
近十几年来,纳米管引起了人们越来越多的关注,不仅仅是由于它独特的性质,也因为它们在电、磁以及光电器件上具有广泛的应用前景。纳米管的制备方法大体上分为两种:自组装法[1 ̄3]和模板法[4 ̄7]。尽管自组装法已成功地制得了一些纳米管,但由于它对构造纳米管的材料有着较严格的 相似文献
10.
L. N. Yudina E. I. Lazhko A. M. Korolev M. N. Preobrazhenskaya 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2002,38(10):1200-1204
The methylation and allylation of 6-(3-indolyl)indolo[2,3-b]carbazole were studied, and its trimethyl and mono-, di-, and triallyl derivatives were obtained. 相似文献