Medical application of diffraction enhanced imaging in mouse liver blood vessels

Neovascularization is correlative with many processes of diseases, especially for tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis. What is more, these tumor microvessels are totally different from normal vessels in morphology. Therefore, observation of the morphologic distribution of microvessels is one of the key points for many researchers in the field. Using diffraction enhanced imaging (DEI), we observed the mirocvessles with diameter of about 40 μm in mouse liver. Moreover, the refraction image obtained from DEI shows higher image contrast and exhibits potential use for medical applications.

     

高效液相色谱法测定大鼠血浆和全血中核黄素的含量

为了直接反映核黄素营养状况对血中核黄素水平的影响,建立了高效液相色谱测定大鼠血浆及全血中核黄素含量的方法。采用Diamonsil C 18 色谱柱(250 mm×4.6 mm i.d.,5 μm)分离,以甲醇-5 mmol/L 乙酸铵(体积比为35∶65)为流动相,流速1.2 mL/min ,荧光检测器检测(激发波长:450 nm,发射波长:520 nm)。样品经乙腈、三氯甲烷处理后进样分析。核黄素测定的线性范围为5～200 nmol/L ,最低检测限为2.5 nmol/L (S/N＝2),日     

JP-303型极谱分析法测定痕量铅的研究

本文提出了在HCl-H3PO4底液中用极谱分析仪测定痕量的铅的方法,该方法检出限为0．02ug/mL,在0．02－10．00ug/mL范围内有很好的线性关系,峰电位在0．42V处波形清晰,重现性好,应用本方法测定酒中铅,回收率在99．9％－100．2％,此方法准确,简便,快速,选择性高。     

Adsorption characteristics of activated carbons obtained from corncobs

Dried, crushed, corncobs were carbonized at 500°C and steam activated (in one- or two-step schemes), or activated with H₃PO₄. The products were characterized by N₂ adsorption at 77 K, using the BET, _s and DR methods. Adsorption capacity was demonstrated by the iodine and phenol numbers, and the isotherms of methylene blue and Pb²⁺ ions, from aqueous solutions. A distribution of porosity in the carbons was estimated within the various ranges (ultra-, super-, meso- and macropores). Simple carbonization yields a poor adsorbing carbon; only its uptake for iodine was high and proposed to be due to an addition reaction on residual unsaturation of the parent lignocellulosic structures. Enhanced porosity was best associated with chemical activation and/or steam pyrolysis at 700°C. These activated carbons proved highly porous and rich in mesopores, and showed high adsorption capacity for methylene blue and Pb²⁺ ions. Phenol uptake was found to depend on surface chemical nature of the carbon rather than its porous properties. Corncobs were postulated to be feasible as feedstock to produce good adsorbing carbons, under the one-step activation schemes outlined here.     

长链S-烷基双硫腙为载体的碳酸氢根离子电极

以溴化S 十六烷基双硫腙载体制备了碳酸氢根离子选择性电极 ,选择性次序为 :ClO-4 >SCN->I-～HCO-3 >ClO-3 ～NO-3 >Ac->NO-2 >Cl->H2 PO-4 >SO2 -4 。膜配比 (质量百分比 )为溴化S 十六烷基双硫腙 (SHDTZ)·HCO-3 ∶邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯∶PVC =2 .5∶65.0∶32 .5电极性能最佳。 32℃时 ,在pH 8 30 .1mol/L三乙醇胺 硫酸缓冲溶液中 ,HCO-3 离子浓度在 1 .0× 1 0 -2 ～ 1× 1 0 -5mol/L范围与电极电位呈线性响应 ,检测限为 5.0× 1 0 -6mol/L;斜率为 54± 2mV/decade。研究了HCO-3 离子与载体的作用机理。用该法测定了人体血清中HCO-3 ,结果与滴定法一致。     

Finite element Galerkin Approach for a Computational Study of Arterial Flow

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On the quantum super Virasoro algebra

The quantum super-algebra structure on the deformed super Virasoro algebra is investigated. More specifically we established the possibility of defining a nontrivial Hopf super-algebra on both one and two-parameters deformed super Virasoro algebras.     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定锌锭中铅铁镉铜

研究了有机试剂丙酮对火焰原子吸收光谱法测定锌锭中各元素的增敏作用,建立了混合酸直接溶样,丙酮为增敏剂,测定各种牌号锌锭中铅、铁、镉、铜的方法。试验结果表明,该方法简单、快速、准确、可靠。     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定铅钙母合金中钙

以EDTA为保护剂 ,镧为释放剂消除钙在空气 乙炔焰中的电离干扰。试液中含硝酸5 % ,EDTA 0 .0 0 1mol·ml- 1及氧化镧 1.5mg·ml- 1;合金中的杂质元素不干扰测定 ,以标准溶液中加入相应浓度的铅消除基体干扰 ,钙浓度在 0 10 μg·ml- 1范围内符合比耳定律 ,检出限为 6 2ng·ml- 1,回收率 98.3 4% 10 0 .65 % ,RSD <1% ,可简便、快速地测定铅钙母合金中钙。     

大鼠肝脏移植后动脉血酮体的气相色谱的顶空分析法

采用气相色谱顶空分析法测定了大鼠肝移植后动脉血酮体。方法操作简单快速,灵敏度高,采用外标法,乙酰乙酸、β－羟丁酸的质量与丙酮面积作回归方程,相关系数分别为0.997、0.990,线性关系较好,标准差不大于9.3%。而乙酰乙酸与β－羟丁酸的比值是临床辅助诊断治疗中一种较好的辅助手段。