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991.
An Enantioselective Assembly of Dihydropyranones through an NHC/LiCl‐Mediated in situ Activation of α,β‐Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids 下载免费PDF全文
Yonglei Que Yinan Lu Wenjing Wang Yuhong Wang Haotian Wang Chenxia Yu Tuanjie Li Xiang‐Shan Wang Shide Shen Changsheng Yao 《化学:亚洲杂志》2016,11(5):678-681
A straightforward N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC)/LiCl‐mediated synthesis of dihydropyranones from α,β‐unsaturated carboxylic acids and 1,3‐dicarbonyl compounds was realized through the in situ activation strategy. The key advantages of this protocol include ready availability and high stability of starting materials, good yields, and excellent enantioselectivity. 相似文献
992.
Hierarchical NiCo2S4 Nanotube@NiCo2S4 Nanosheet Arrays on Ni Foam for High‐Performance Supercapacitors 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Haichao Chen Si Chen Hongyan Shao Dr. Chao Li Dr. Meiqiang Fan Dr. Da Chen Dr. Guanglei Tian Prof. Dr. Kangying Shu 《化学:亚洲杂志》2016,11(2):248-255
Hierarchical NiCo2S4 nanotube@NiCo2S4 nanosheet arrays on Ni foam have been successfully synthesized. Owing to the unique hierarchical structure, enhanced capacitive performance can be attained. A specific capacitance up to 4.38 F cm?2 is attained at 5 mA cm?2, which is much higher than the specific capacitance values of NiCo2O4 nanosheet arrays, NiCo2S4 nanosheet arrays and NiCo2S4 nanotube arrays on Ni foam. The hierarchical NiCo2S4 nanostructure shows superior cycling stability; after 5000 cycles, the specific capacitance still maintains 3.5 F cm?2. In addition, through the morphology and crystal structure measurement after cycling stability test, it is found that the NiCo2S4 electroactive materials are gradually corroded; however, the NiCo2S4 phase can still be well‐maintained. Our results show that hierarchical NiCo2S4 nanostructures are suitable electroactive materials for high performance supercapacitors. 相似文献
993.
Engaging Allene‐Derived Zwitterions in an Unprecedented Mode of Asymmetric [3+2]‐Annulation Reaction 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Muthukumar G. Sankar Dr. Miguel Garcia‐Castro Christopher Golz Prof. Dr. Carsten Strohmann Dr. Kamal Kumar 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(33):9709-9713
Catalytic addition of chiral phosphine, that is, (R)‐ or (S)‐SITCP, to an α‐substituted allene ester generated a zwitterionic dipole. Under optimized reaction conditions, this dipole could engage isatine‐derived N‐Boc‐ketimines in a novel mode of [3+2] annulation reaction. Pyrrolinyl spirooxindoles are thus afforded in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities. The unprecedented annulation reaction successfully facilitated the construction of sp3‐rich and highly substituted 3,2′‐pyrrolidinyl spirooxindoles supporting many chiral centers. 相似文献
994.
Direct Catalytic Asymmetric Mannich Reaction with Dithiomalonates as Excellent Mannich Donors: Organocatalytic Synthesis of (R)‐Sitagliptin 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Han Yong Bae Mun Jong Kim Jae Hun Sim Prof. Dr. Choong Eui Song 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(36):10825-10829
In this study, dithiomalonates (DTMs) were demonstrated to be exceptionally efficient Mannich donors in terms of reactivity and stereoselectivity in cinchona‐based‐squaramide‐catalyzed enantioselective Mannich reactions of diverse imines or α‐amidosulfones as imine surrogates. Owing to the superior reactivity of DTMs as compared to conventional malonates, the catalyst loading could be reduced to 0.1 mol % without the erosion of enantioselectivity (up to 99 % ee). Furthermore, by the use of a DTM, even some highly challenging primary alkyl α‐amidosulfones were smoothly converted into the desired adducts with excellent enantioselectivity (up to 97 % ee), whereas the use of a malonate or monothiomalonate resulted in no reaction under identical conditions. The synthetic utility of the chiral Mannich adducts obtained from primary alkyl substrates was highlighted by the organocatalytic, coupling‐reagent‐free synthesis of the antidiabetic drug (?)‐(R)‐sitagliptin. 相似文献
995.
996.
Enantioselective Generation of Adjacent Stereocenters in a Copper‐Catalyzed Three‐Component Coupling of Imines,Allenes, and Diboranes 下载免费PDF全文
Kay Yeung Rebecca E. Ruscoe Dr. James Rae Dr. Alexander P. Pulis Prof. Dr. David J. Procter 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(39):11912-11916
A highly enantio‐ and diastereoselective copper‐catalyzed three‐component coupling affords the first general synthesis of homoallylic amines bearing adjacent stereocenters from achiral starting materials. The method utilizes a commercially available NHC ligand and copper source, operates at ambient temperature, couples readily available simple imines, allenes, and diboranes, and yields high‐value homoallylic amines that exhibit versatile amino, alkenyl, and boryl units. 相似文献
997.
Divergent and Stereoselective Synthesis of β‐Silyl‐α‐Amino Acids through Palladium‐Catalyzed Intermolecular Silylation of Unactivated Primary and Secondary C−H Bonds 下载免费PDF全文
Yue‐Jin Liu Yan‐Hua Liu Zhuo‐Zhuo Zhang Sheng‐Yi Yan Kai Chen Prof. Dr. Bing‐Feng Shi 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(44):13859-13862
A general and practical PdII‐catalyzed intermolecular silylation of primary and secondary C?H bonds of α‐amino acids and simple aliphatic acids is reported. This method provides divergent and stereoselective access to a variety of optical pure β‐silyl‐α‐amino acids, which are useful for genetic technologies and proteomics. It can also be readily performed on a gram scale and the auxiliary can be easily removed with retention of configuration. The synthetic importance of this method is further demonstrated by the late‐stage functionalization of biological small molecules, such as (?)‐santonin and β‐cholic acid. Moreover, several key palladacycles were successfully isolated and characterized to elucidate the mechanism of this β?C(sp3)‐H silylation process. 相似文献
998.
Highly Enantioselective Direct Synthesis of Endocyclic Vicinal Diamines through Chiral Ru(diamine)‐Catalyzed Hydrogenation of 2,2′‐Bisquinoline Derivatives 下载免费PDF全文
Wenpeng Ma Jianwei Zhang Cong Xu Fei Chen Yan‐Mei He Prof. Dr. Qing‐Hua Fan 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(41):12891-12894
An asymmetric hydrogenation of 2,2′‐bisquinoline and bisquinoxaline derivatives, catalyzed by chiral cationic ruthenium diamine complexes, was developed. A broad range of chiral endocyclic vicinal diamines were obtained in high yields with excellent diastereo‐ and enantioselectivity (up to 93:7 dl/meso and >99 % ee). These chiral diamines could be easily transformed into a new class of chiral N‐heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), which are important but difficult to access. 相似文献
999.
Enantioselective Pd‐Catalyzed Allylic Alkylation Reactions of Dihydropyrido[1,2‐a]indolone Substrates: Efficient Syntheses of (−)‐Goniomitine, (+)‐Aspidospermidine,and (−)‐Quebrachamine 下载免费PDF全文
Beau P. Pritchett Jun Kikuchi Dr. Yoshitaka Numajiri Prof. Dr. Brian M. Stoltz 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(43):13529-13532
The successful application of dihydropyrido[1,2‐a]indolone (DHPI) substrates in Pd‐catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation chemistry facilitates rapid access to multiple alkaloid frameworks in an enantioselective fashion. Strategic bromination at the indole C3 position greatly improved the allylic alkylation chemistry and enabled a highly efficient Negishi cross‐coupling downstream. The first catalytic enantioselective total synthesis of (?)‐goniomitine, along with divergent formal syntheses of (+)‐aspidospermidine and (?)‐quebrachamine, are reported herein. 相似文献
1000.
Copper(I)‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Dearomatization of Indole Acetamides with 3‐Indolylphenyliodonium Salts 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Chuan Liu Ji‐Cheng Yi Xiao‐Wei Liang Ren‐Qi Xu Prof. Li‐Xin Dai Prof. Dr. Shu‐Li You 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(31):10813-10816
The rapid and direct asymmetric synthesis of 3‐(3a‐indolyl)hexahydropyrroloindoline motifs is an extremely important part of the total synthesis of several alkaloid structures. Herein, an intermolecular, asymmetric cascade dearomatization reaction of indole acetamides with 3‐indolylphenyliodonium salts has been developed. This protocol provides a straightforward access to 3‐(3a‐indolyl)hexahydropyrroloindolines bearing an all‐carbon quaternary stereocenter at the C3 position of the indoline ring with high enantioselectivities. The utility of the protocol has been demonstrated by the formal asymmetric synthesis of folicanthine. 相似文献