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31.
B. I. El-Eswed M. B. Zughul G. A. W. Derwish 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1996,24(4):325-340
Crystalline complexes of urea and thiourea with crown ethers, have been prepared, viz., 18-crown-6 (18C6), benzo-18-crown-6 (B18C6), dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6), dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 (DC 18C6) and dibenzo-24-crown-8 (DB24C8). While the complexes of the large ring size crown ether, DB24C8, have high ether to (thio)urea ratios, the stoichiometry of the others lies between one molecule of crown ether and from one to six molecules of (thio)urea. An IR spectral study of the urea and thiourea complexes showed that the behavior of thiourea in these complexes is clearly different from that of urea, indicating the role of sulphur in the interaction of thiourea with crown ethers. The urea and thiourea complexes were classified according to their stoichiometries and their IR spectral behavior into three classes for which credible structures were proposed. 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION 1,3,4-Thiadiazole derivatives represent an interes- ting class of compounds possessing broad spectrum biological activities[1~4]. Aroyl ureas are known to exhibit diverse biological effects, such as insecticidal, fungicidal, herbicidal and plant growth regulating activities[5~8]. Therefore, it is worthwhile to investi- gate the compounds incorporating both 1,3,4-thiadia- zole nucleus and aroyl urea group. In the previous paper[9], a series of aroyl ureas containing 1,3,4-t… 相似文献
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35.
Xiao-jun Wang Li Zhang Yibo Xu Dhileepkumar Krishnamurthy Chris H. Senanayake 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(38):7167-7170
A practical protocol for synthesis of 2-(N-substituted)-aminobenzimidazoles was developed. N-(2-Aminoaryl)thioureas undergo a CuCl-promoted intramolecular cyclization to give the corresponding 2-(N-substituted amino)benzimidazoles in good to excellent isolated yields. 相似文献
36.
V.?I.?VigdorovichEmail author L.?E.?Tsygankova O.?V.?Alekhina T.?P.?D'yachkova 《Russian Journal of Electrochemistry》2005,41(10):1046-1052
The effect of thiourea (0.5–10 mM) on the kinetics of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at iron and the hydrogen transport through a steel membrane out of ethylene glycol (containing 2 and 10 wt % H2O) and aqueous solutions containing HCl (0.1–0.99 M) with a constant ionic strength equal to unity is studied in parallel experiments. The presence of 0.5 mM of thiourea in the solutions raises the overvoltage of hydrogen evolution, while a subsequent increase in its concentration does not effect the HER kinetics. The dependence of the flux of hydrogen diffusion through the membrane on the thiourea content passes through a maximum. 相似文献
37.
Carbon‐based solid acid catalyst has been applied to catalyzing the synthesis of 4(3H)‐quinazolinones from the cyclization reaction of 2‐aminobenzamide with aroyl chlorides. The results showed that the catalyst was very efficient with the average yield over 85%. This carbon material with strong protonic acid sites as heterogeneous catalyst has some advantages such as high activity, strikingly simple work‐up procedure, non‐pollution, and reusability, which will contribute to the green process greatly. 相似文献
38.
The dynamic kinetic resolution of 2‐aroyl‐1‐tetralones was achieved via asymmetric transfer hydrogenation using (S,S)‐RuCl(p‐cymene)TsDPEN (TsDPEN=N‐(tosyl)‐1,2‐diphenylethylenediamine) in formic acid/triethyl‐ amine (5:2, molar ratio), afforded the desired products in good yields (up to 85%) with diastereomeric ratio up to >99:1 and high enantiomeric excesses (up to >99%). The absolute configuration of major the product was confirmed by X‐ray crystal structure analysis. 相似文献
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40.
Ali Z. Abu Zuhri 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1987,118(6-7):749-757
The polarographic behaviour of 1,3-bis[(2-pyridyl)methyleneamino]thiourea (PMAT) in solutions of varyingpH has been studied both in the absence and presence of Triton X-100 (T.X-100). The mechanism for the reduction process is discussed. The adsorption effect of electrochemically inactive T.X-100 on the polarographic waves ofPMAT has been investigated. The values of the kinetic parameters for the electrode reaction at differentpH values have been computed. The applicability of the polarographic method for determination ofPMAT is also discussed.
Das polarographische Verhalten von 1,3-Bis[(2-pyridyl)methylenamino]-thioharnstoff (PMAT) in Anwesenheit und Abwesenheit von Triton X-100. Die polarographische Bestimmung vonPMAT
Zusammenfassung Es wurde das polarographische Verhalten vonPMAT in Lösungen mit verschiedenempH sowohl in Gegenwart als auch ohne Triton X-100 (T.X-100) untersucht. Es wird ein Mechanismus für den Reduktionsprozeß diskutiert. Der Adsorptionseffekt des elektrochemisch inaktiven T.X-100 wurde hinsichtlich der polarographischen Wellen vonPMAT untersucht. Die kinetischen Parameter der Elektrodenreaktion wurden für verschiedenepH-Werte ermittelt. Ebenso wird die Anwendbarkeit der polarographischen Methode für die Bestimmung vonPMAT diskutiert.相似文献