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41.
Toward the Design of a Catalytic Metallodrug: Selective Cleavage of G‐Quadruplex Telomeric DNA by an Anticancer Copper–Acridine–ATCUN Complex 下载免费PDF全文
Zhen Yu Menglu Han Dr. James A. Cowan 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2015,54(6):1901-1905
Telomeric DNA represents a novel target for the development of anticancer drugs. By application of a catalytic metallodrug strategy, a copper–acridine–ATCUN complex (CuGGHK‐Acr) has been designed that targets G‐quadruplex telomeric DNA. Both fluorescence solution assays and gel sequencing demonstrate the CuGGHK‐Acr catalyst to selectively bind and cleave the G‐quadruplex telomere sequence. The cleavage pathway has been mapped by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (MALDI‐TOF MS) experiments. CuGGHK‐Acr promotes significant inhibition of cancer cell proliferation and shortening of telomere length. Both senescence and apoptosis are induced in the breast cancer cell line MCF7. 相似文献
42.
基于24个目前已知的氧肟酸类组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂,我们运用Catalyst软件建立了一个三维药效团模型。其中,最好的药效团模型1,包含了四个化学特征(一个氢键供体,一个芳环和两个疏水基),相关系数达到0.946,并由另外20个化合物进行了测试验证。我们第一次特征性描述了组蛋白去乙酰化酶的帽子(CAP)部分。我们的研究结果对于设计全新组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂具有很好的指导作用。 相似文献
43.
以L-蛋氨酸(met), 1,10-邻菲啰啉(phen)和3,5-二叔丁基水杨醛(dbsal)[或2-羟基-1-萘醛(naph)]为原料,经胺醛缩合反应合成了两个新型的氧钒(IV)席夫碱配合物[VO(dtbsal-met)(phen)(1)和VO(naph-met)(phen)(2)],其结构经IR, HR-ESI-MS,摩尔电导和X-射线单晶衍射表征。1(CCDC:1 429 158)和2(CCDC:1 429 159)分别属单斜晶系和三斜晶系。用MTT法研究了1和2对人肺腺癌细胞(A549)和人源肝癌细胞(HepG2)的体外抗肿瘤活性。结果表明:1和2对A549和HepG2均表现出一定的抑制活性。 相似文献
44.
Siethoff C Orth M Ortling A Brendel E Wagner-Redeker W 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2004,39(8):884-889
A liquid chromatographic/tandem mass spectrometric method was developed and validated for the quantitation of capecitabine and its metabolite 5-fluorouracil in human plasma. The simultaneous determination of both analytes was achieved by a column switching method using a trapping column and two analytical columns with different stationary phases. Isocratic elution was used for the separation of capecitabine on a C18 column whereas 5-fluorouracil was separated using gradient elution on an non-polar carbon phase. The calibration curves were linear for both compounds with a correlation factor (R2) > 0.9993 for 5-fluorouracil and >0.9942 for capecitabine. The assay was validated in the concentration range 5.00-1000 ng ml(-1) for both compounds. The intra-day precision was better than 10% for 5-fluorouracil and better than 11% for capecitabine whereas the inter-day precision was better than 8% for 5-fluorouracil and better than 14% for capecitabine. 相似文献
45.
One‐Pot Synthesis of Hydrophobically Modified Iminosugar C‐Alkynylglycosides: Facile Synthesis of Polyhydroxy Tetrahydroindolizines 下载免费PDF全文
Soundararasu Senthilkumar Sure Siva Prasad Amrita Das Prof. Dr. Sundarababu Baskaran 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,21(45):15914-15918
A mild and efficient one‐pot method has been developed for the stereoselective synthesis of structurally diverse novel iminosugar C‐alkynylglycosides. The generality of this methodology has been demonstrated with a wide variety of amines and copper acetylides. This one‐pot method has been exploited in the synthesis of new class of DNA cross‐linking agents, polyhydroxy 1‐vinyl‐tetrahydroindolizine derivatives. 相似文献
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Amandeep Singh Asif Raza Shantu Amin Chendil Damodaran Arun K. Sharma 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(3)
Natural products are a major source of biologically active compounds that make promising lead molecules for developing efficacious drug-like molecules. Natural withanolides are found in many flora and fauna, including plants, algae, and corals, that traditionally have shown multiple health benefits and are known for their anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-leishmaniasis, and many other medicinal properties. Structures of these withanolides possess a few reactive sites that can be exploited to design and synthesize more potent and safe analogs. In this review, we discuss the literature evidence related to the medicinal implications, particularly anticancer properties of natural withanolides and their synthetic analogs, and provide perspectives on the translational potential of these promising compounds. 相似文献
49.
Amy M. Zimmermann-Klemd Jakob K. Reinhardt Moritz Winker Carsten Gründemann 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2022,27(10)
Modern phytotherapy is part of today’s conventional evidence-based medicine and the use of phytopharmaceuticals in integrative oncology is becoming increasingly popular. Approximately 40% of users of such phytopharmaceuticals are tumour patients. The present review provides an overview of the most important plants and nature-based compounds used in integrative oncology and illustrates their pharmacological potential in preclinical and clinical settings. A selection of promising anti-tumour plants and ingredients was made on the basis of scientific evidence and therapeutic practical relevance and included Boswellia, gingko, ginseng, ginger, and curcumin. In addition to these nominees, there is a large number of other interesting plants and plant ingredients that can be considered for the treatment of cancer diseases or for the treatment of tumour or tumour therapy-associated symptoms. Side effects and interactions are included in the discussion. However, with the regular and intended use of phytopharmaceuticals, the occurrence of adverse side effects is rather rare. Overall, the use of defined phytopharmaceuticals is recommended in the context of a rational integrative oncology approach. 相似文献
50.
Dr. Lina Xie Dr. Le Shi Dr. Kai Xiong Dr. Ruilin Guan Prof. Dr. Yu Chen Prof. Dr. Jiangang Long Prof. Liangnian Ji Prof. Dr. Hui Chao 《欧洲无机化学杂志》2023,26(15):e202300001
Two novel unsymmetrical Ir(III) complexes [Ir(ppy)2(N N)Cl2] (N N=2-(pyrazin-2-yl)naphtha[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazine, Ir1 ; 2-(pyrazin-2-yl)-4b,4b’-dihydroaceanthryleno[1,2-e][1,2,4]triazine, Ir2 ) were developed as chemotherapy agents. Ir1 was mainly located in mitochondria. In contrast, Ir2 accumulated in mitochondria but subsequently migrated to the nucleus. Ir1 and Ir2 showed cytotoxicity toward cancerous cells, especially the cisplatin-resistant ones, indicating their ability to overcome cisplatin resistance. Although both Ir1 and Ir2 disrupted mitochondrial metabolism, they showed different cell death mechanisms. Ir1 induced mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in cisplatin-resistant A549R cells. Ir2 was demonstrated to cause PARP-1 activated necroptosis in A549R cells. This study provides an experimental basis for the rational design of metal-based chemotherapeutic drugs. 相似文献