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971.
K. Wagner 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》1970,9(1):50-54
Addition compounds of formic acid with tertiary organic bases in ratios higher than that required for salt formation (3:1 and 2:1 adducts) contain formic acid in a highly activated form. In particular, the 3:1 adducts of formic acid with trimethylamine and triethylamine are liquid reducing agents that are convenient to handle and are suitable for use in many selective reductions. These addition compounds have a surprisingly strong reducing action on sulfur dioxide, which is rapidly converted, even at low concentrations, into crystalline rhombic sulfur. Sulfones and polysulfones can be prepared in good yields by three-component reactions from activated formic acid, sulfur dioxide, and polarized vinyl compounds. 相似文献
972.
973.
The electron impact mass spectra of eleven N-arylglycines and seven substituted aniline-N,N-diacetic acids were obtained under 70 eV and 14 eV ionization energies. The fragmentation patterns are similar to those of α-amino acids except for the degree of cleavage. The dehydration process of the diacetic acids may be considered as the characterestic process for this group of compounds. 相似文献
974.
Diffusion coefficients of copper sulfate-water and copper sulfate-sulfuric acid-water solutions have been determined at 25°C using conductimetric and diaphragm-cell techniques. The ternary diffusion measurements indicate that diffusion of sulfuric acid can produce large counterflows of copper sulfate and vice versa. If diffusion of copper sulfate in aqueous sulfuric acid solutions is treated as a binary process, the measured apparent diffusivities of copper sulfate can be 1 to 8% lower than the salt's true diffusivity. Equations are developed to predict transport coefficients from the concentrations and mobilities of the diffusing species. 相似文献
975.
微分脉冲极谱同时测定三种碱性氨基酸的研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
应用微分脉冲极谱,在pH9.0 NaB4O7- CH3CHO-Co2+- NaOH组成的极谱底液,扫描电位- 0.80~- 1.60 V、振幅 20mV、扫描速度5mV/s、一滴汞周期2s的条件下进行连续扫描测量三种碱性氨基酸,获得三个灵敏 度和分辨率均较高的极谱峰图。该法简便快速,稳定可靠,为测量各种蛋白质中的三种磁性氨基酸提供一种新途 径。 相似文献
976.
酸雨胁迫及稀土农用条件下菠菜及其土壤中稀土元素的赋存 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
利用盆栽实验研究了酸雨胁迫、稀土农用条件下 ,菠菜及其土壤中稀土元素的含量及分布特征。结果表明 :菠菜地上部分的REE含量为 0 .5 2 7~ 0 .696μg·g- 1 之间 ,地下部 2 .668~ 3 .0 0 3 μg·g- 1 。土壤 2 2 9.0 9~ 2 5 0 .3 μg·g- 1 。酸雨明显地影响作物对REE的吸收和利用 ,酸度越大 ,影响越明显。随着酸雨酸度的增大、植株体内、土壤中的REE受淋洗的作用加强而表现出REE的总量随着pH的减小而逐渐减少。施用稀土后 ,植株的地上或地下部分及其土壤中的REE含量均与对照的土壤中的REE分配模式基本相同 ,遵循稀土元素分布丰度的奇偶 (Oddo Harkins)规则、轻稀土富集 ,Eu弱负异常 ,富铈配分型 ,表明稀土元素仍然主要来自土壤并受其影响。 相似文献
977.
A new zirconia-based stationary phase (DPZ) was prepared by modifying zirconia with dodecylamine-N,N-dimethylenephosphonic acid (DDPA). DDPA was adsorbed on zirconia with only one phosphonic group, with the other being free.
Besides the hydrophobic interaction provided by nonpolar dodecyl, DPZ also has dipolar interaction, ion-exchange or electrostatic
repellent interaction provided by the free phosphonic group and amino group at different conditions. Separation of bases on
this stationary phase was achieved with satisfaction owing to the various retention mechanisms. The influence of methanol
content, pH value, ion types, and ionic strength of mobile phase are studied in detail.
Translated from Chinese Journal of Chromatography, 2005, 23(1) (in Chinese) 相似文献
978.
A one-dimensional double-chain coordination polymer [Mn(phen)(tsgluo)] was synthesized in a mixed solution and its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. It crystallizes in orthorhombic system with space group P212121. The crystal data are: a=0.530 78(17) nm, b=1.723 9(5) nm, c=2.456 9(8) nm, Z=4, μ=0.729 mm-1, Dc=1.579 g·cm-3, V=2.248 1(12) nm3, R1=0.033 1, ωR2=0.078 9. In the title complex, each Mn(Ⅱ) ion presents a octahedral geometry with the coordination of two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline and four oxygen atoms from three different tsgluo2- ligands. The γ-carboxyl coordinates to Mn(Ⅱ) in the mode of bidentate chelate, while the α-carboxyl coordinates in a bidentate bridging mode. CCDC: 253910. 相似文献
979.
Solvent dependent dimercaptothiadiazole monolayers on gold electrode for the simultaneous determination of uric acid and ascorbic acid 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Dimercaptothiadiazole compound, 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole (DMcT) forms ‘thin’ monolayers on Au electrode when it was adsorbed from methanol, ethanol or DMSO solutions while it forms ‘thick’ layers on Au electrode from an aqueous solution under identical experimental conditions. Thick DMcT layers formed from aqueous solution effectively blocks the redox reaction of couple in contrast to thin DMcT monolayers. The monolayer thickness did not vary when structurally related DMcT compounds, 5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol or 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol was adsorbed from aqueous and non-aqueous solutions. This indicates that the presence of two thiol groups in DMcT plays a crucial role in the formation of thick and thin DMcT layers on Au electrode when it was adsorbed from aqueous and non-aqueous solutions. Methanol, ethanol, or DMSO solution of DMcT is considered as strong acid because these solvents are able to deprotonate DMcT into DMcT− and thus thin monolayers formed on Au electrode. The deprotonating ability of these solvents was further verified from the observed absorption spectrum characteristic of DMcT− species. On the other hand, an aqueous solution of DMcT is less acidic due to weak deprotonation of DMcT by water and thus DMcT forms thick layer on Au electrode. Interestingly, thin DMcT monolayers formed from non-aqueous solvents separates the voltammetric signals of uric acid and ascorbic acid while thick DMcT layers formed from aqueous solution fails to separate them. 相似文献
980.
基于溶胶-凝胶技术的丁氯喘电极 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
报导了一种以硅钨酸为活性物质 ,用溶胶 凝胶技术制做的新型丁氯喘电极。电极有良好的能斯特响应。斜率为 5 5mV以上 ,线性范围为 1 .0× 1 0 -1~5 .0× 1 0 -5mol L ,检测下限为 2 .0× 1 0 -5mol L ,适宜的pH为 4.2~ 8.7。 相似文献