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191.
XinZHANG DeHuaHE QiJiangZHANG BoQingXU QiMingZHU 《中国化学快报》2003,14(10):1066-1069
Comparatively high CH3OH selectivity (60.0%) and yield (6.7%) were obtained on MoOx/(LaCoO3 Co3O4) catalysts in selective oxidation of methane to methanol using molecular oxygen as oxidant. The interaction between MoOx and La-Co-oxide modified the molecular structure of molybdenum oxide and the ratio of O^-/O^2- on the catalyst surface, which controlled the catalytic performance of MoOx/(LaCoO3 Co3O4) catalysts. 相似文献
192.
Xu-rong Xu Jun-ting Xu Lin-xian Feng Department of Polymer Science Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China Department of Polymer Science Engineering College of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering Peking University Beijing China 《高分子科学》2002,(5)
The impact properties of two selected metallocene-catalyzed ethylene-butene copolymers and one conventionalcopolymer were evaluated using Izod impact test. It is found that the metallocene-catalyzed copolymer shows superior impactproperties. This result was explained on the basis of the more homogeneous inter-molecular composition distribution andnarrower molecular weight distribution, which leads to more homogeneous morphology with fewer defects. Stepwisecrystallization improves the impact properties, especially in the crack propagation process, to a large extent. This is due to thedecrease of entanglements by stepwise crystallization, which is advantageous for the chain slip and shear. The polymer withheterogeneous intra-molecular composition distribution exhibits a more evident improvement of impact properties understepwise crystallization. 相似文献
193.
An anomaly is found in the vicinity of Tmax 560$ K on electric resistance versus temperature curves for yttrium hightemperature superconductors of the 123 phase. Xray phase analysis suggests a structural phase transition in the vicinity of Tmax due to oxygen redistribution in the mobile sublattice of this compound. Investigation of samples with Y partially replaced by Ca has shown that the structural phase transition does not depend on carrier concentration in the conduction band. 相似文献
194.
由聚苯胺粒子组成的电流变液的研究 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6
由经碱处理的掺杂态聚苯胺(PAn)制得高介电常数的半导体PAn粒子,将其悬浮于电绝缘油可组成电流变液,讨论了电流变(ER)液的静态屈服应力(τ_s),电流密度等性能与PAn的介电常数(ε_p),导电率(σ),体积分数和应用电场强度的关系。对导电率相同的PAn粒子,用氨水处理的PAn粒子ε_p较用NaOH液处理的高,前者在σ足够低如σ≤1.0×10 ̄(-7)/cm时,ER液的τ_s随偶极系数的平方(β ̄2)的增大而呈现非线性增加;后者ER液的τ_s随β ̄2的增大出现一最大值.结果表明:由聚苯胺粒子可组成高电流变活性的无水ER液. 相似文献
195.
本文描述了一个倾斜交叉、差分式激光热透镜光谱法。采用本方法可消除较高的溶剂空白的影响。文章讨论了调制频率和泵浦光功率对热透镜信号的影响,给出了检测Cu~(2+)的工作曲线,讨论了影响方法灵敏度的诸因素,提出了可能的改进方案。 相似文献
196.
Laurence E. Strong Thomas G. Copeland Margaret Darragh Carter Van Waes 《Journal of solution chemistry》1980,9(2):109-128
Conductivities of aqueous solutions ofortho-, meta-, andpara-toluic acids have been measured for the concentration range 0.1–2 millimolar and at 5° intervals from 5 to 100°C. At each temperature pK
a(m) andA
0 have been calculated using the paired ion model recently described by Fuoss. Thermodynamic parameters have been calculated for the ionization of each acid, and Walden products for the anions. Results are discussed in terms of contributions to acidity by enthalpy and entropy changes as well as by hydration of the various solute species. 相似文献
197.
Dr. Dingfeng Yang Junzhu Yang Xuejun Quan Bin Zhang Guoyu Wang Xu Lu Xiaoyuan Zhou 《Chemphyschem》2021,22(24):2579-2584
Understanding the correlation between crystal structure and thermal conductivity in semiconductors is very important for designing heat-transport-related devices, such as high-performance thermoelectric materials and heat dissipation in micro-nano-scale devices. In this work, the lattice thermal conductivity ( ) of the cage-like compounds Cu3VSe4 and Cu3NbSe4 was investigated by experimental measurements and first-principles calculations. The experimental of Cu3NbSe4 is approximately 25 % lower than that of Cu3VSe4 at 300 K. The relevant important physical parameters, including the sound velocity, heat capacity, weighted phonon phase space (W), and third-order force constants along with atomic mass were theoretically analyzed. It is found that W is the dominant parameter in determining the , and the other factors only play a minor role. The physical origin is the relatively “soft” lattice of Cu3NbSe4 with heavier atomic mass. This research provides deep insight into the correlation between the thermal conductivity and crystal structure and paves the way for discovering high-performance thermal management device and thermoelectric materials with intrinsically low . 相似文献
198.
W/O型微乳液活化能和导电机理研究 总被引:15,自引:0,他引:15
电导行为是微乳液的重要性质之一。自Lagourette和Lagues发现了W/O型微乳液电导渗透(Percolation)现象后,人们开始了微乳液导电机理的研究。较流行的观点认为,界面层中表面活性剂分子的阴离子在微乳颗粒碰撞时发生跃迁而使W/O型微乳液具有导电性。 相似文献
199.
B. Sourd P. André J. Aubreton M.-F. Elchinger 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2007,27(2):225-240
In this paper, the calculated values of the viscosity and thermal conductivity of nitrogen plasma are presented taking into
account five (e, N, N+, N2 and N2+) or eight (e, N(4S), N(2P), N(2D), N(R), N+, N2 and N2+) species. The calculations are based on the supposition that the temperature dependent probability of occupation of the states
is given by the Boltzmann factor. The domain for which the calculations are performed, is for p = 1 and 10 atm in the temperature range from 5,000 K to 15,000 K. Classical collision integrals are used in calculating the
transport coefficients and we have introduced new averaged collision integrals where the weight associated at each interacting
species pair is the probable collision frequency. The influence of the collision integral values and energy transfer between
two different species is studied. These results are compared which those of published theoretical studies. 相似文献
200.