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41.
用N 取代三氯乙酰胺与 3 甲基苯甲酰肼反应 ,合成了 6个新的N 芳基 N’ 芳酰基氨基脲。其结构经元素分析、IR和1HNMR证实。生物活性测试结果表明 ,它们中除 2个化合物外均具有一定的除草活性。 相似文献
42.
Facile and efficient synthesis of tetrasubstituted 1,4- and 1,6-dihydropyridines (DHPs) has been achieved by employing three-component domino reaction using dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD), aliphatic amines, and α,β-unsaturated aldehyde in the presence of 30 mol % trifluoroacetic acid. Interestingly, regioselectivity for the synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines can be increased by using 30 mol % triflic acid. In addition, the synthesis of fused-naphthyridine derivatives has been accomplished involving imino-Diels-Alder reaction by employing 1,4-dihydropyridines, aromatic aldehydes, and aromatic amines. 相似文献
43.
A general method for the preparation of 2‐(N‐Substituted)‐2‐imidazolines and 2‐(N‐Substituted)‐1,4,5,6‐tetrahydropyrimidines is described. These heterocycles can be synthesized from their respective anilines with 2‐chloro‐2‐imidazoline or 2‐chloro‐1,4,5,6‐tetrahydropyrimidine, generated in situ from imidazolidin‐2‐one and tetrahydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one activated by dimethyl chlorophosphate, in good to excellent yields. 相似文献
44.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(6):607-611
A new substituted tetra-(4-octanethiol-5-nitro)phthalocyaninatocopper complex was synthesized by nucleophlic substitution of tetra-(4-bromo-5-nitro)phthalocyaninatocopper where the bromo activated by an ortho-nitro group is easily substituted by 1-octanethiol. 相似文献
45.
A series of [Rh(COD)(X2-bipy)]BF4 complexes (COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene; X2-bipy = 4,4′-disubstituted 2,2′-bipyridines; X = OCH3, CH3, H, Cl or NO2) has been prepared from [Rh(COD)Cl]2. The complexes for X = OCH3, Cl and NO2 have not been described previously in the literature. All complexes have been characterised by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and UV-Vis spectrometry. This series of complexes presents a wide variation on electron density over the metal centre with virtually no variation on its steric environment which discloses interesting possibilities for catalytic and electro-catalytic studies. A preliminary evaluation of these complexes on the hydroformylation of camphene and β-pinene showed that under the rather drastic conditions employed the complexes acted as a precursor for [Rh(CO)3H], which accounts for most of the catalytic activity. 相似文献
46.
Electronic Structures of Organometallic Complexes of f Elements. 65 First Observation of Linear Dichroism of a Homoleptic Organometallic π Complex of f Elements: Tris(η5‐tetramethylcyclopentadienyl)neodymium(III) The absorption spectrum of a powder sample of pseudo (Ψ) trigonal planar Nd(η5‐C5Me4H)3 ( 1 ) has been measured at room temperature and ca. 40 K, respectively, and the linear dichroism spectra of σ‐ and π‐type of an oriented single crystal at ambient temperature and 77 K. Neglecting the signals of the C–H combination vibrations and overtones extracted from the absorption spectrum of La(η5‐C5Me4H)3 ( 2 ), the observed polarization properties of the remaining f‐f transitions allowed the derivation of a truncated crystal field splitting pattern. The free parameters of a phenomenological Hamiltonian were fitted to this pattern leading to a reduced r.m.s. deviation of 16.1 cm?1 for 38 assignments. The temperature dependence of the paramagnetic susceptibility of 1 was calculated, making use of the crystal field energies and wavefunctions of the fit. Introducing an orbital reduction factor of 0.98, calculated values of 1 agree well with the experimental ones of Ψ trigonal planar Nd(C5H4tBu)3. 相似文献
47.
Issa Yavari Zinatossadat Hossaini Samereh Seyfi Faezeh Shirgahi-Talari 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2008,139(10):1257-1259
The reaction of acetylenic esters with ethyl bromopyruvate in the presence of tetramethylthiourea led to highly functionalized
thiophenes in excellent yields.
Correspondence: Issa Yavari, Chemistry Department, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran. 相似文献
48.
Three candidates for potential applications as new nonlinear optical materials were investigated using x-ray crystallography to probe the structure and powder second harmonic generation to elicidate the nonlinear response of the materials. Three structures are reported: 1-benzylimidazolium phenylphosphonate, 2-ethylimidazolium phenylphosphonate, and 2-methylimidazolium phenylphosphonate. Of these three salts two, 2-ethylimidazolium phenylphosphonate and 2-methylimidazolium phenylphosphonate, are noncentrosymmetric and therefore display a nonlinear optical response. 相似文献
49.
50.
氟、氯和甲基取代丁二酰亚胺的结构、红外光谱和热力学性质的密度泛函理论研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用密度泛函理论(DFT)的B3LYP方法(6-31G*基组),计算研究了丁二酰亚胺(SIM)的氟、氯和甲基取代物(SIMF,SIMCl和SIMMe)的几何构型、电子结构、红外光谱和热力学性质,讨论了取代基效应.结果表明,SIMF和SIMCl均为平面构型,SIMMe接近平面构型.羰基伸缩振动频率(νC=O)均分裂为两个谱带,低频带出现在1734~1771cm-1,高频带出现在1792~1822cm-1,且前者强于后者.与SIM相比,吸电子基(F和Cl)使νC=O和偶极矩增大,推电子基(CH3)的影响正相反.由校正频率计算了298~800K温度范围的热力学性质熵(S°)和热容(Cp°). 相似文献