一类非线性Schr(o)dinger方程的非协调有限元分析

在半离散格式下研究一类带幂次非线性项的Schr(o)dinger方程的非协调矩形EQrot1元方法.直接利用插值技巧和该单元的两个特殊性质(相容误差比插值误差高一阶及其插值算子与传统的Ritz投影是一致的),给出相应的收敛性分析及误差估计.     

An element-free Galerkin （EFG） method for numerical solution of the coupled Schrodinger-KdV equations

The present paper deals with the numerical solution of the coupled Schrodinger-KdV equations using the elementfree Galerkin （EFG） method which is based on the moving least-square approximation. Instead of traditional mesh oriented methods such as the finite difference method （FDM） and the finite element method （FEM）, this method needs only scattered nodes in the domain. For this scheme, a variational method is used to obtain discrete equations and the essential boundary conditions are enforced by the penalty method. In numerical experiments, the results are presented and compared with the findings of the finite element method, the radial basis functions method, and an analytical solution to confirm the good accuracy of the presented scheme.     

Generation of nonclassical states in a large detuning cavity

By using the theory of cavity QED, we study the system in which a two-level atom interacts with a cavity in the case of large detuning. Through the selective detecting of atomic state, Schrodinger cat states and entangled coherent states are easily generated. When the atom is driven by a weak classical field and the cavity field is in the Schrodinger cat state, we study the conditions of generating the Fock states and the maximal success probability. The maximal success probability in our scheme is larger than the previous one.     

Dynamics of wavepacket tunneling in a periodic double-well potential

Temporal evolution of wavepacket tunneling in a periodic double-well torsional potential has been studied numerically. Peculiarities of wavepacket tunneling dynamics under conditions of asymmetric distortion of the periodic potential function have been analyzed. __________ Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 75, No. 3, pp. 342–346, May–June, 2008.     

Sobolev type theorems for an operator with singularity

Spaces of Sobolev type are discussed, which are defined by the operator with singularity: , where and . This operator appears in a one-dimensional harmonic oscillator governed by Wigner's commutation relations. Smoothness of and continuity of () are studied where is in each space of Sobolev type, and results similar to Sobolev's lemma are obtained. The proofs are carried out based on a generalization of the Fourier transform. The results are applied to the Schrödinger equation.

     

Convex solutions of the Schröder equation in Banach spaces

The problem of the existence and uniqueness of increasing and convex solutions of the Schröder equation, defined on cones in Banach spaces, is examined on a base of the Krein-Rutman theorem.

     

Weak solvability and well-posedness of a coupled Schrödinger-Korteweg de Vries equation for capillary-gravity wave interactions

An interaction equation of the capillary-gravity wave is considered. We show that the Cauchy problem of the coupled Schrödinger-KdV equation,

is locally well-posed for weak initial data . We apply the analogous method for estimating the nonlinear coupling terms developed by Bourgain and refined by Kenig, Ponce, and Vega.

     

Semiclassical limit of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation in small time

We study the semi-classical limit of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation for initial data with Sobolev regularity, before shocks appear in the limit system, and in particular the validity of the WKB method.

     

Maximum principle and existence of solutions for non necessarily cooperative systems involving Schrödinger operators

In this paper, we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for having the maximum principle and existence of positive solutions for some cooperative systems involving Schrödinger operators defined on unbounded domains. Then, we deduce the existence of solutions for semi-linear systems. Finally we discuss the generalized maximum principle (gf _q -positivity) for non cooperative systems.     

Position-dependent effective mass Schrödinger equations for PT-symmetric potentials

We use the method of point canonical transformations and choose the Rosen-Morse-type potential as the reference potential to study exact solutions of the position-dependent effective mass Schr?dinger equations. Choosing three position-dependent mass distributions, we construct seven exactly solvable target potentials with PT symmetry. The energy spectra of the bound states and corresponding wavefunctions for the PT-symmetric potentials are given in the exact closed forms. We also discuss the isospectrality of different Schr?dinger equations with the same mass distribution or different mass distributions for different PT-symmetric potentials.