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91.
A highly selective PVC membrane electrode for Al3+ based on salicylaldehyde salicyloyl hydrazone as a neutral carrier has been prepared and studied. The sensor exhibits a good response for Al3+ over a linear range of 9.0 × 10‐6 to 1.0 × 10‐1 mol/L, with a Nernstian slope of 20.0 ± 0.2 mV/decade and detection limit of 7.0 × 10‐6 mol/L. Selectivity coefficients determined by the method of separate solution indicate high selectivity for Al3+. The response mechanism was discussed in view of UV‐Vis spectroscopy technique and the A.C. impedance technique. It was used as an indicator electrode in potentiometric titration of Al3+ with EDTA and in the determination of Al3+ in real samples. The electrode has a relatively fast response time, long life time and satisfactory stability. 相似文献
92.
A series of 2,2-difluoro-2H-chromenes were synthesized from the tandem reactions of ethyl 3-bromo-3,3-difluoropropionate with salicylaldehyde derivatives in good yields under basic conditions. In acidic environment defluorination took place during the reaction. A plausible mechanism was proposed based on the experimental results. 相似文献
93.
二丙酮果糖的3-OH基经氧化后,生成的二酮糖(1)与苯甲酰胼反应,形成相应的酰腙(2),该酰腙与乙酸酐反应,可立体专一地环化成二螺噁二唑类化合物,该化合物的组成及结构通过元素分析硬IR.IP.PC-NMR谱并与模型化合物8,9比较,得以确证。 相似文献
95.
《Analytical letters》2012,45(13-14):2803-2812
Abstract A kinetic method is described for determining trace amounts of manganese(II), based on its catalytic effect on the oxidation of salicylaldehyde by hydrogen peroxide. The reaction is followed spectrophotometrically by measuring the rate of change of absorbance at 500 nm. The calibration graph is linear in the range 5–100 ng/ml with a relative error of ± 1.2%. The method has been applied to the determination of manganese in natural water. 相似文献
96.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(13):1483-1494
Complexes of diacetyl salicylaldehyde oxalic acid dihydrazone, CH3COC(CH3)= NNHCOCONHN=CHC6H4(OH),(dsodh) and diacetyl salicylaldehyde malonic acid dihydrazone CH3COC(CH3)=NNHCOCH2CONHN=CHC6H4(OH), (dsmdh) of general compositions [M(L)]Cl, [M′(L)Cl], [M(L′)]Cl and [M′(L′)Cl] (where M?=?Co(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II) and M′?=?Ni(II); HL?=?dsodh and HL′?=?dsmdh) were prepared and characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance, magnetic moments, electronic, ESR and infrared spectra and X-ray diffraction data. The magnetic moments and electronic spectra indicate six-coordinate octahedral geometry for Co(II) and square planar geometry for Ni(II) complexes. The ESR spectral data of Cu(II) complexes in DMF solution reveal a tetragonally distorted octahedral geometry. Both ligands bond through >C=O, >C=N and deprotonated phenolate groups in all octahedral complexes and through >C=N and deprotonated phenolate groups in Ni(II) square planar complexes. The lattice parameters for Cu(dsodh) and Co(dsmdh) correspond to an orthorhombic and Ni(dsodh) corresponds to a tetragonal crystal lattice. The complexes show significant antifungal activity against a number of pathogenic fungi viz. Stemphylium, Myrothecium and Alternaria. The antibacterial activity was studied against Pseudomonas fluorescence (gram ?ve) and Clostridium thermocellum (gram +ve). 相似文献
97.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(22):3634-3641
Six new macrocyclic complexes were synthesized by template reactions of salicylaldehyde derivatives with (±)-trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane and metal(II) nitrates. The metal to ligand ratio was 1 : 1. The Cu(II) complexes are proposed to be square planar and the Ni(II) and Co(II) complexes are proposed to be tetrahedral. The complexes are 1 : 2 electrolytes as shown by their molar conductivities (ΛM) in DMF. The metal complexes are characterized by elemental analyses, FT-IR, UV–Vis, magnetic susceptibility measurements, molar conductivity measurements and mass spectra. 相似文献
98.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(17):2992-3006
Two flexidentate Schiff-base ligands condensed from salicylaldehyde or 5-chlorosalicylaldehyde with N-(3-aminopropyl)morpholine were prepared in situ and reacted with Zn(II) and Cu(II) salts. Upon complexation, the Schiff bases underwent deprotonation at hydroxyl to act as mono-anionic ligands. When a ligand?:?metal ratio of 2?:?1 was applied, the deprotonated Schiff bases coordinated metal ions through phenolate and imine in a square-planar or tetrahedral geometry. In contrast, 5-chlorosalicylaldimine reacted with the metal ions in a 1?:?1 ratio to form complexes wherein morpholine nitrogen also participates in an N,N,O-tridentate coordination mode. The structures of the complexes were characterized by spectroscopic methods and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. 相似文献
99.
《Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2012,65(7):1216-1228
Some isonicotinoyldithiocarbazate complexes of nickel(II) and copper(II), of general formulae M(IN-Dtcz)2, [M(IN-DtczH)2]Cl2, and [M(IN-DtczH-Sal)2]Cl2 (M?=?Ni(II), Cu(II); INDtcz?=?isonicotinoyldithiocarbazate; IN-DtczH?=?isonicotinoyldithiocarbazic acid; IN-DtczH-Sal?=?salicylaldehyde Schiff base of isonicotinoyldithiocarbazic acid), have been synthesized. These complexes have been investigated by elemental analyses, mass, room temperature infrared and electronic spectra, and variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements. The three nickel(II) dithiocarbazates and [Cu(IN-DtczH-Sal)2]Cl2 exhibit NS linkage of the ligands, while Cu(IN-Dtcz)2 and [Cu(IN-DtczH)2]Cl2 have ONS binding of the ligands. The nickel(II) dithiocarbazates have [NiN2S2] chromophore. Magnetic and solution electronic absorption spectral data reveal square-planar geometry for Ni(IN-Dtcz)2 and the existence of square-planar–tetrahedral equilibrium for [Ni(IN-DtczH)2]Cl2 and [Ni(IN-DtczH-Sal)2]Cl2. Copper(II) dithiocarbazates, namely Cu(IN-Dtcz)2, [Cu(IN-DtczH)2]Cl2, with ONS ligands having dimeric or polymeric octahedral structures, and [Cu(IN-DtczH-Sal)2]Cl2, with NS binding having dimeric square-planar structure, exhibit antiferromagnetism. Superexchange pathway involving the bridging nitrogen and sulfur of the isonicotinoyldithiocarbazate ligands rather than direct metal–metal exchange is suggested for antiferromagnetic interactions. The spin exchange parameter, ?2J?=?202.14 and 29.26?cm?1, has been evaluated for [Cu(IN-DtczH)2]Cl2 and [Cu(IN-DtczH-Sal)2]Cl2, respectively, while it could not be evaluated for Cu(IN-Dtcz)2 because the slope was negative due to the non-variation of its magnetic moment with temperature. The difference in antiferromagnetic behavior and inconsistency of 2J for [Cu(IN-DtczH-Sal)2]Cl2 has been attributed to different electronic and steric factors of the three ligands, that is, isonicotinoyldithiocarbazate, its acid, and salicylaldehyde Schiff-base derivative. 相似文献
100.
水杨醛苯腙与铜荧光反应的研究及其应用 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
水杨醛苯腙与铜荧光反应的研究及其应用江崇球,唐波,傅红燕,曹红,张晓刚(山东师范大学化学系,济南,250014)关键词铜,水杨醛苯腙,荧光分析胺类试剂是一类理想的荧光分析试剂[1],用其测定Al3+[2]、Ga3+[3]、Zn2+[4]已显示出其灵敏... 相似文献