SBA－15的二氧化钛改性及其光催化降解对氯苯酚

在“后合成”法在介孔二氧化硅SBA－15的孔壁表面键接了二氧化钛,并对其 结构进行了表征。改性后的SBA－15保持了规则的介孔结构,并在孔壁表面形成了 类似于锐钛型二氧化钛的Ti-O-Ti网络结构。光催化降解对氯苯酚的结果表明,经 过两次二氧化钛键接的样品表现出较高的光催化效率。但是由于对酚、醌等中间产 物的强烈吸附以及孔道中反应物质的扩散速度慢,使得其光催化活性略低于纯的锐 钛型二氧化钛。     

C60/SBA-15介孔复合材料的合成及其荧光性质的研究

通过对介孔SBA-15孔壁氨基化(SBA-15-NH₂),然后与C₆₀反应形成化学键,成功地将C₆₀组装进入SBA-15孔道中,合成了C₆₀/SBA-15介孔复合材料.通过X射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱(FTIR)、紫外-可见光谱(UV-V is)和差热-热重分析(TG-DTA)等方法对其进行了表征.同时,对复合材料的荧光性质进行了研究.结果发现,SBA-15-NH₂在575 nm处出现发射峰,C₆₀/SBA-15介孔复合材料在554 nm处出现发射峰,峰位蓝移21 nm.     

SBA-15的硅烷化对钴基催化剂费-托合成性能的影响

以未硅烷化和硅烷化的SBA-15为载体,采用满孔浸渍法制备了钴基费-托合成催化剂,通过元素分析、N_2吸附-脱附、X射线衍射、H_2程序升温还原、H_2程序升温脱附以及氧滴定等手段对催化剂进行了表征.催化剂的费-托合成活性测试在固定床反应器上进行.研究表明,对于SBA-15硅烷化后制备的催化剂,金属钴与载体之间的相互作用降低,氧化钴的还原度增加.随着三甲基氯硅烷用量的增加,三甲基硅基的表面覆盖度增加,钴的晶粒直径增大.硅烷化后的催化剂的高活性归因于高的还原度.而C_(5+)选择性的增加则归因于钴晶粒直径的增大.     

Influence of the Template Removal Method on the Mechanical Stability of SBA-15

Removing the template from the pores after the polycondensation of the silica precursor is a necessary step in the synthesis of mesoporous silica materials. In our previous work, we developed a method for the efficient and spatially controlled functionalization of SBA-15. First, the silanol groups on the particle surface and in the pore entrances were passivated. After extraction of the template, a pretreatment step in N₂ converted the silanol groups to the single and geminal state. Afterwards, an azide functionality was introduced exclusively into the mesopores. This ensured that the catalyst could afterwards be immobilized unambiguously in the mesopores. The mechanical stability of a material functionalized in such a spatially controlled manner is studied and compared to other template removal methods. Even though several studies investigated the influence of the calcination temperature, the presence or the absence of oxygen during the template removal, the specific conditions used during the herein reported selective functionalization procedure have not been covered yet.     

SBA‐15@ABA-M (M = Cu,Ni and Pd): Three efficient,novel and green catalysts for oxidative coupling of thiols under mild reaction conditions

In the present study, oxidative coupling of thiols was carried out using immobilized Cu, Ni and Pd complexes on SBA-15 mesostructured as novel and green heterogeneous catalysts under mild reaction conditions. These supported complexes were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, TEM, TGA, EDX, ICP and BET techniques. These nanohybrid robust catalysts have outstanding advantages such as facile synthesis, use of green medium, high surface area, easy separation and workup, excellent reused for several consecutive cycles without noticeable change in its catalytic activity, and short reaction time.     

Co-NH2-SBA-15的制备及其脱硫性能研究

采用水热合成法制备介孔分子筛SBA-15,用（CH₃COO）₂Co对其进行超声浸渍改性,并用硅烷偶联剂APTS将氨基引入SBA-15分子筛中,制备出Co-NH₂-SBA-15吸附剂,考察了常温条件下H₂S的吸附性能。通过SEM、XRD、FT-IR、BET、XPS等表征手段对吸附剂进行表征。结果表明,氨基与金属同时负载在分子筛表面,氨基与硅物质的量比为0.20,Co负载质量分数为8%的SBA-15吸附效果最好,当原料气H₂S体积分数为227 μL/L,温度25 ℃,气体流量75 mL/min时,穿透硫容和饱和硫容达0.151和0.190 mmol/g,且吸附剂可再生利用。SBA-15表面嫁接氨基并浸渍金属改性的手段不仅提高了吸附容量,同时提高了分子筛的稳定性。     

Immobilization of acetylcholinesterase on functionalized SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieve for detection of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide

A novel method for the immobilization of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) on amino modified SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves was developed via electrostatic adsorption and glutaraldehyde crosslinking. The immobilized AChE could be exploited as a fast, sensitive and low-cost biocatalyst towards the detection of pesticides residues which could be stored at room temperature for a long time.     

Effect of mesopores on solidification of sirolimus self-microemulsifying drug delivery system

The mesoporous silica materials had a high loading efficiency of sirolimus-SMEDDS. The length of the mesopores played a more important role than the pore diameter in drug dissolution and in vivo absorption.     

Highly Crystalline Mesoporous C60 with Ordered Pores: A Class of Nanomaterials for Energy Applications

Highly ordered mesoporous C₆₀ with a well‐ordered porous structure and a high crystallinity is prepared through the nanohard templating method using a saturated solution of C₆₀ in 1‐chloronaphthalene (51 mg mL^?1) as a C₆₀ precursor and SBA‐15 as a hard template. The high solubility of C₆₀ in 1‐chloronaphthalene helps not only to encapsulate a huge amount of the C₆₀ into the mesopores of the template but also supports the oligomerization of C₆₀ and the formation of crystalline walls made of C₆₀. The obtained mesoporous C₆₀ exhibits a rod‐shaped morphology, a high specific surface area (680 m² g^?1), tuneable pores, and a highly crystalline wall structure. This exciting ordered mesoporous C₆₀ offers high supercapacitive performance and a high selectivity to H₂O₂ production and methanol tolerance for ORR. This simple strategy could be adopted to make a series of mesoporous fullerenes with different structures and carbon atoms as a new class of energy materials.     

W-SBA-15的原位合成及其在环戊烯氧化反应中的催化性能研究

将WO_3物种原位引入介孔分子筛SBA-15的骨架内，首次得到具有选择氧化活性 中心的W-SBA-15分子筛，并用XRD，BET，SEM及TEM等手段进行了表征。该新型催化 剂在环戊烯催化氧化合成戊二醛的反应中表现出优异的催化性能，戊二醛的选择发 生性高达84%，收率亦达到79%，超过所有的负载型含钨催化剂，具有极好的应用前 景。