首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   19766篇
  免费   1324篇
  国内免费   4746篇
化学   20078篇
晶体学   597篇
力学   520篇
综合类   158篇
数学   1814篇
物理学   2669篇
  2024年   28篇
  2023年   175篇
  2022年   421篇
  2021年   436篇
  2020年   537篇
  2019年   509篇
  2018年   503篇
  2017年   617篇
  2016年   659篇
  2015年   507篇
  2014年   784篇
  2013年   1414篇
  2012年   2457篇
  2011年   1062篇
  2010年   868篇
  2009年   1168篇
  2008年   1324篇
  2007年   1465篇
  2006年   1263篇
  2005年   1223篇
  2004年   1056篇
  2003年   918篇
  2002年   784篇
  2001年   608篇
  2000年   611篇
  1999年   594篇
  1998年   499篇
  1997年   437篇
  1996年   416篇
  1995年   412篇
  1994年   357篇
  1993年   276篇
  1992年   320篇
  1991年   237篇
  1990年   185篇
  1989年   136篇
  1988年   98篇
  1987年   81篇
  1986年   80篇
  1985年   59篇
  1984年   43篇
  1983年   21篇
  1982年   31篇
  1981年   22篇
  1980年   23篇
  1979年   22篇
  1978年   15篇
  1977年   23篇
  1976年   16篇
  1973年   10篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
Two new rhenium(I) complexes chelated by a substituted 2,2′-bipyridine with general formula Re(CO)3LCl, where L?=?6?-(2″-methoxyphenyl)-2,2′-bipyridine (L1 ) and 6?-(4″-diphenylaminophenyl)-2,2′-bipyridine (L2 ), are synthesized and characterized by IR, NMR, and elemental analysis. Structure of 1 was determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, revealing that rhenium is six-coordinate octahedral. The electrochemical, photophysical, and thermal properties of the two rhenium(I) complexes were investigated. Electroluminescent devices were fabricated by doping 1 in polymer blend host of poly(vinylcarbazole) and 2-tert-butylphenyl-5-biphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole using simple solution spin-coating technique. The device exhibits a maximum current efficiency of 2.97?cd?A?1 and peak brightness in excess of 2390?cd?m?2.  相似文献   
92.
The crystal structure of [Zn2(2-pmOpe)2Cl4] (2-pmOpe?=?diethyl (pyridin-2-ylmethyl)phosphate) was determined by X-ray-diffraction method. The compound was also characterized by IR, far-IR, 1H, and 31P NMR spectroscopy. In this compound, 2-pmOpe is a bidentate N,O-bridging ligand and Zn(II) are slightly distorted tetrahedral ZnNOCl2. Zn(II) ions are doubly bridged by the 2-pmOpe ligands, resulting in a dinuclear species. The structure is stabilized by intermolecular C–H?···?O and C–H?···?Cl hydrogen bonds. The spectral properties are in agreement with the structural data.  相似文献   
93.
The synthesis and characterization of [Cu(4-MeOsal)2(2-pyme)2] (1) and [Cu(3-Mesal)2(2-pyme)2] (2) (where 4-MeOsal?=?4-methoxysalicylate, 3-Mesal?=?3-methylsalicylate and 2-pyme?=?2-pyridylmethanol) are reported. The composition and stereochemistry as well as the mode of coordination have been determined by elemental analysis, IR, electronic and EPR spectra as well as magnetization measurements over the temperature range 1.8–300?K. The crystal structures of Cu(4-MeOsal)2(2-pyme)2 and Cu(3-Mesal)2(2-pyme)2 have been determined.  相似文献   
94.
A Fe(III) complex with Cl counter ion based on a branched Schiff base has been synthesized and studied. The compound was produced by the reaction of the Schiff base with FeCl3 at room temperature in benzene–ethanol. The complex is symmetric, i.e., bis-chelate, with an octahedral coordination of Fe. The compound revealed phase transitions of the “solid–solid” type. The complex displayed a temperature-induced spin transition (S?=?1/2???5/2) which was detected by EPR.  相似文献   
95.
Two octacyanometallate-based NiII–MIV [M?=?Mo(1), W(2)] bimetallic assemblies chelated with tetradentate macrocyclic ligands have been synthesized by slow diffusion and characterized structurally. In both complexes, M and Ni centers acting as linker and connector, respectively, are connected by M–CN–Ni–NC–M linkages to form a 3-D diamond-type topological network. Magnetic behaviors of both complexes show a very weak antiferromagnetic interaction between NiII ions mediated by the diamagnetic [M(CN)8]4? bridges.  相似文献   
96.
Two new discrete Btz-bridged pentanuclear metal complexes, [HDMF][NaHg4(Btz)6I4] (1) and [Zn5(Btz)6(L)3(Ac)]?·?0.5MeOH?·?0.5H2O (2) (Btz?=?deprotonated benzotriazole, L?=?p-aminobenzoate, HDMF?=?protonated DMF, and Ac?=?acetate), were synthesized using three-layered diffusion and natural evaporation methods, respectively. In 1, the pentanuclear anion [NaHg4(Btz)6I4]? is composed of a tetrahedral arrangement of four four-coordinate Hg(II) ions centered on the six-coordinate Na(I), and thereby forming a rare Btz-bridged hetero-metal complex. Compound 2 is a neutral pentanuclear homo-metal complex, consisting of a tetrahedral arrangement of four five-coordinate Zn(II) ions centered on the fifth six-coordinate Zn(II). The thermal stabilities and solid-state photoluminescence of the two complexes have been investigated.  相似文献   
97.
The crystal structure of the title complex was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The unit cell contains two independent molecules, A and B. B is a mononuclear Cu(II) complex with square-planar coordination geometry formed by two benzimidazole molecules and two hydroxylbenzoate anions. A is a dimer of B, formed by bridging hydroxybenzoate, and copper assumes square-pyramidal geometry. Aromatic π–π stacking is observed between parallel benzimidazole rings of neighboring A molecules. IR spectra of the compound are assigned in line with the crystal structure.  相似文献   
98.
Reaction of FeCl3 with one equivalent of acac (acac = pentane-2,4-dionate) and KTpMe2 (TpMe2 = hydrotris(3,5-dimethyl-pyrazol-1-yl)borate) yielded TpMe2Fe(acac)Cl (3), which upon reaction with methanolic solution of sodium azide resulted in the formation of a six coordinate compound TpMe2Fe(acac)N3 (4) with a single azide. When the reaction of FeCl3 and KTpMe2 was performed with two equivalents of sodium azide and one equivalent of 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (PzMe2H), a six coordinate cis azide compound [TpMe2Fe(PzMe2H)(N3)2] (5) was obtained. These compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods and single crystal X-ray crystallography. Electrochemical studies of 5 show that it can be irreversibly reduced at relatively lower potential than 4. The photolysis of 5 was performed at 77 K at different wavelengths (480, 419, and 330 nm) showing that 5 was photoreduced to a high-spin Fe(II) species instead of photooxidized to Fe(V).  相似文献   
99.
The title complex has been synthesized and characterized by elemental and thermal analysis, IR and electronic spectroscopy, conductivity studies and X-ray crystallography. In the crystal, the complex has two-fold symmetry and the copper atom adopts square pyramidal coordination. Bond valences for Cu were computed. Cu–O(propionate) bonds are slightly stronger than the Cu–N bonds, and the Cu–O(water) bond is distinctly weaker. Molecules are linked by O–H···O hydrogen bonds to form infinite hydrogen-bonded chains along the y axis.  相似文献   
100.
The results of a spectrophotometric investigation of the reaction of the biologically active salt 1-benzoylethylpyridinium-4-aldoxime chloride with aquapentacyanoferrate(II) ion are presented. In spite of the presence of two donor sites, only the carbonyl group of the ligand coordinates to the iron centre. Reaction kinetics are consistent with a dissociative mechanism.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号