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31.
32.
R. S. Kaler 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》2006,25(1):41-57
In this article, the comparison of large signal theory and small signal theory has been done with dispersive propagation of optical signal with IMDD (Intensity Modulation Direct Detection) systems for semiconductor lasers with higher-order dispersion terms. The expressions for an exact large signal theory and small signal theory including higher-order dispersion terms for propagation of an optical wave with sinusoidal amplitude and frequency modulation in a dispersive fiber have been derived. It is observed that small signal theory is more sensitive compared to large signal theory in terms of intensity modulation/direct detection systems. Also, it is reported that for large signal analysis the higher-order effects of dispersion can be ignored, whereas for small signal theory, the higher-order effects can be ignored for lower modulation frequencies only. The variation in the transfer function for various values of modulation indices are greater for small signal analysis than for large signal analysis. Also, as the intensity modulation index is increased, there is a decrease in the value of transfer function. The large signal model approximates the small signal model for lower values of the intensity modulation index. 相似文献
33.
用射频磁控溅射结合传统退火的方法制备LiCo0.8M0.2O2 (M=Ni,Zr)阴极薄膜.X射线衍射、拉曼光谱、扫描电子显微镜等手段表征了不同掺杂的LiCo0.8M0.2O2薄膜.结果显示,700℃退火的LiCo0.8M0.2O2薄膜具有类似α-NaFeO2的层状结构.通过对不同掺杂锂钴氧阴极的全固态薄膜锂电池Li/LiPON/LiCo0.8M0.2O2的电化学性能研究表明,电化学活性元素Ni的掺杂使全固态电池具有更大的放电容量(56μAh/cm2μm),而非电化学活性元素Zr的掺杂使全固态电池具有更好的循环稳定性. 相似文献
34.
Qingfeng Zhang Shanjia Xu 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2006,27(11):1539-1552
A novel uniplanar 2-D composite right/left-handed transmission line (CRLH-TL) structure is proposed based on a general transmission
line theory and the way to increase the relative operating bandwidth in the left-handed (LH) region and lower the LH operating
frequency is illustrated. In addition, a new method to extract parameters and calculate the Bloch impedance of the structure
is presented. Numerical results of the dispersion as well as the extracted parameters are given, which are calculated based
on full-wave simulation. The present 2-D uniplanar CRLH-TL structure is applicable to 2-D left-handed materials in lower and
wider LH frequency range.
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60371010) (No. 60471037) (No. 63531020) 相似文献
35.
M.Yu. Tretyakov V.V. Parshin M.A. Koshelev A.P. Shkaev A.F. Krupnov 《Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy》2006,238(1):91-97
Extension of the working frequency of modern resonator spectrometers into submillimeter wave range is described. Experimental record of atmospheric absorption spectrum covering 45-370 GHz range is demonstrated for the first time, and measured water vapor J′ka′, kc′-Jka, kc = 51,5-42,2 at 325 GHz line parameters are presented. For the first time pressure lineshift for the 325-GHz water vapor line is measured. Further extension of working range is discussed. New estimations of physical limits of time needed for measurements of absorption in the whole Backward Wave Oscillator (BWO) range are given for phase continuous synthesizer regime. Basic schemes of fast broadband continuous phase synthesized sources are discussed. Verification of the previous measurements of water vapor 31,3-22,0 at 183 GHz line parameters is presented. Comparisons with ringdown resonator spectrometers are given. 相似文献
36.
J. Fang 《Optics & Laser Technology》1991,23(6):349-352
A rotational mismatch of gratings is used to generate a fringe carrier of an in-plane moiré pattern so that specimen deformation shows itself in the form of modulation of the carrier frequency. As both the unmodulated and modulated carriers are the patterns without fringe-loop or fringe-connection, they are automatically numbered with monotonical increasing orders by a digital image processing system without any ambiguity. The orders at every pixel of the image are determined by interpolation of the orders of the tracked fringes to establish two grey image files, from the difference of which, the orders of the in-plane displacement moiré are displayed with grey-level variation. 相似文献
37.
We present a design technique of retarders suitable for nonlinear optical systems. A thin sample of LiNbO3 crystal is utilized as a retarder for wide-ranging applications. Analysis shows that the same crystal can be used for single-wave or two-wave retardations, changing the orientation of the crystal only. As an application, the retarder is used to polarize two waves orthogonal, as necessary for difference frequency mixing in an AgGaSe2 crystal. 相似文献
38.
研究了充有不同温度退火Fe基纳米晶粉芯LC回路的磁致频移特性(MFS),发现充有不同温度退火Fe基纳米晶粉芯LC回路的磁致频移不同,充有经600℃退火Fe基纳米晶粉芯LC回路的磁致频移最灵敏。 相似文献
39.
A compact high-resolution optical heterodyne interferometer combining a two-frequency light module and a minute optical system
is described. The light module, which generates two independent frequencies of light, is fabricated by proton exchange method
on LiNbO3 substrate. We report an experiment evaluating measurement accuracy using a micro-displacement measurement system which incorporates
this interferometer. Results of the experiment with a standard thickness sample show high thermal stability with maximum measurement
error of 1.8 nm at a temperature from 19°C to 33°C. The system was used to measure the hysteresis of a piezoelectric element
for displacements of several nm, thereby making it possible to analyze the system quantitatively in practice. 相似文献
40.