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61.
The activity coefficients of NaBr in the NaBr–NaPropionate–H2O and NaBr–NaButyrate–H2O systems were determined from EMF measurements at constant total ionic strength of 0.1 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 and 2.5 mol-kg–1 and at 25° C. The activity coefficients were fitted using Scatchard, Pitzer and Lim equations. Finally the excess Gibbs free energy of these mixtures were also calculated. 相似文献
62.
A method for the deposition of BN onto graphite and other substrates is described. Boron trichloride (BCl3) and ammonia (NH3) diluted with Ar were used as reacting gases. The deposition process was carried out at 1300 K as well as lower temperatures in an open system at pressures of 1 atm. The consequences of the introduction of hydrogen to the system were considered. It was demonstrated that the replacement of argon with hydrogen increases the efficiency of the process as well as the theoretical rate of BN deposition. However, the acceleration of the deposition seems to be unprofitable, because the resulting supersaturation leads to the formation of an amorphous phase. The modification of the experimental conditions were proposed.Dedicated to Professor Dr. rer. nat. Dr. h.c. Hubertus Nickel on the occasion of his 65th birthday 相似文献
63.
64.
Manufacturing cell formation using similarity coefficients and a parallel genetic TSP algorithm: Formulation and comparison 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
J. BalakrishnanP. D. Jog 《Mathematical and Computer Modelling》1995,21(12):61-73
Many algorithms have been proposed to form manufacturing cells from component routings. However, many of these do not have the capability of solving large problems. We propose a procedure using similarity coefficients and a parallel genetic implementation of a TSP algorithm that is capable of solving large problems of up to 1000 parts and 1000 machines. In addition, we also compare our procedure with many existing procedures using nine well-known problems from the literature.
The results show that the proposed procedure compares well with the existing procedures and should be useful to practitioners and researchers. 相似文献
65.
给出动态随机弹性的概念及运算性质,讨论了动态随机弹性在期权定价模型中的应用.主要结果有:(1)在波动率为常数时,期权价格对的弹性,得到了动态随机弹性服从运动,并给出了相应的经济解释;(2)由于波动率一般不是常数,也是随机过程,因此本文进一步研究了期权价格对波动率的弹性,就股票价格的波动情况给出了数学描述和金融意义上的解释. 相似文献
66.
Q.J. Zhu 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,326(1):708-720
Investment systems are studied using a framework that emphasize their profiles (the cumulative probability distribution on all the possible percentage gains of trades) and their log return functions (the expected average return per trade in logarithmic scale as a function of the investment size in terms of the percentage of the available capital). The efficiency index for an investment system, defined as the maximum of the log return function, is proposed as a measure to compare investment systems for their intrinsic merit. This efficiency index can be viewed as a generalization of Shannon's information rate for a communication channel. Applications are illustrated. 相似文献
67.
Elie Leopold 《Numerical Algorithms》2007,44(4):347-366
In this paper, we give some new explicit relations between two families of polynomials defined by recurrence relations of
all order. These relations allow us to analyze, even in the Sobolev case, how some properties of a family of orthogonal polynomials
are affected when the coefficients of the recurrence relation and the order are perturbed. In a paper we have already given
a method which allows us to study the polynomials defined by a three-term recurrence relation. Also here some generalizations
are given. 相似文献
68.
After taking into account energy conservation and the particle’s self-gravitation interaction, Hawking radiation of the massive
particle as tunneling from Schwarzshild-anti-de Sitter black hole is studied by using Parikh-Wilczek’s semi-classical quantum
tunneling approach. Meanwhile, Hawking radiation as tunneling from the black hole is reexamined by developing Angheben–Nadalini–Vanzo–Zerbini
(ANVZ) covariant method to cover energy conservation and the particle’s self-gravitation interaction. Both the results perfectly
generalize those obtained by Parikh and Wilczek, and show that the tunneling rate is related to the change of Bekenstein-Hawking
entropy, and the factual emission spectrum is not exactly thermal, but satisfies the underlying unitary theory.
PACS: 04.70-s, 9760. Lf. 相似文献
69.
We propose objectives consisting of two mirrors with central holes for passage of a light beam. The optical layout ensures
multiple reflection of rays from both mirrors. We consider several approaches to calculating the design parameters for which
three and four aberrations do not occur. The objectives can be used in optical devices operating in the UV and IR regions
of the spectrum.
__________
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 74, No. 2, pp. 267–270, March–April, 2007. 相似文献
70.
Peng Feng 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2007,329(1):347-356
In this paper we establish the exact blow-up rate of the large solutions of a porous media logistic equation. We consider the carrying capacity function with a general decay rate at the boundary instead of the usual cases when it can be approximated by a distant function. Obtaining the accurate blow-up rate allows us to establish the uniqueness result. Our result covers all previous results on the ball domain and can be further adapted in a more general domain. 相似文献