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111.
112.
Water activity measurements by isopiestic method have been carried out on the aqueous solutions of alanine + tri-potassium citrate (K3Cit) over a range of temperatures at atmospheric pressure. From these measurements, values of the vapor pressure of solutions were determined. The effect of temperature on the vapor–liquid equilibrium of alanine + K3Cit + H2O systems has been studied. The experimental water activities have been correlated successfully with the segment-based local composition Wilson and NRTL models. The agreement between the correlations and the experimental data is good. 相似文献
113.
A simple and efficient methodology for Markovnikov addition of azoles with vinyl acetate catalyzed by potassium tert-butoxide is described.N-heterocyclic compounds are synthesized from simple and commercially available starting materials under mild conditions in high yields. 相似文献
114.
K. Rajender Reddy M. Venkateshwar C. Uma Maheswari P. Santhosh Kumar 《Tetrahedron letters》2010,51(16):2170-1420
An efficient synthesis of 1-iodoalkynes and iodophenols was easily achieved by employing simple KI and TBHP. The reaction does not involve the use of a metal and base combination. A variety of substituted alkynes and phenols were prepared with good to excellent yield. 相似文献
115.
应用ICP-AES法测定钨酸钇钾[kY(WO4)2]激光晶体中的Er和Nd。试样用磷酸分解,Tm被选作内标元素。Er和Nd的回收率分别为98.6%-105.3%和96.5%-105.8%,相对标准偏差分别为1.90%和1.60%。 相似文献
116.
Vanillin, ethylvanillin and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzylalcohol have been found to chemiluminesce by the action of potassium permanganate in sulphuric or polyphosphoric acid media. Both acid media have been compared and sulphuric acid allows the sensitive determination of 0.15-10.0, 0.010-1.0 and 0.0030-0.30 μg mL−1 of vanillin, ethylvanillin and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzylalcohol with limits of detection equal to 0.045, 0.0030 and 0.00090 μg mL−1, respectively. Recoveries of vanillin from commercial vanillin products are within the range of 95-109%. Comparison with results from the official method shows differences within the range of 0.5-3.0%. The chemiluminogenic reaction mechanism is also discussed. 相似文献
117.
本文研究了原子吸收法测定泥炭中全量钾、缓效钾和速效钾的溶解,提取方法和测定条件,获得满意结果,钾的平均回收率为97%-102%,相对标准偏差小于3%。 相似文献
118.
Zbigniew Grobelny Barbara Morejko-Bu? Adalbert Maercker 《European Polymer Journal》2004,40(2):409-414
Transfer of one electron from potassium anion of alkalide K−, K+(15-crown-5)2 to the double bond of vinyloxirane results in the oxirane ring opening exclusively in the α-position. K0 and radical anions are formed in the process. The former transfers the second electron mainly to the next monomer molecule. The latter dimerize to potassium glycoxides, which initiate the polymerization of vinyloxirane. The introduction of two CH2 groups between the double bond and the oxirane ring changes the way of electron transfer. The oxirane ring of 3-butenyloxirane becomes the electron acceptor and its opening occurs in the β-position. In this case K0 transfers the second electron to the primarily formed radical anion giving an organopotassium intermediate. It reacts with crown ether. Potassium alkoxides are the reaction products. They become the real initiators of 3-butenyloxirane polymerization. 相似文献
119.
间接原子吸收光谱法测定氢溴酸山莨菪碱 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究了原子吸收光谱法间接测定氢溴酸山莨菪碱。在溶液pH为 5 1~ 5 3,当四苯硼钠过量时可完全沉淀氢溴酸山莨菪碱 ;加入过量的氯化钾沉淀滤液中剩余的四苯硼钠 ;干过滤 ,用原子吸收分光光度计在76 6 5nm波长下测定滤液中过量的钾 ,因四苯硼钠与氢溴酸山莨菪碱和氯化钾均按 1∶1的计量关系生成沉淀 ,可以直接计算得到氢溴酸山莨菪碱的含量。对氢溴酸山莨菪碱注射液进行了测定 ,测定结果准确。方法简单快速 ,回收率在 96 %~ 10 3%之间 ,相对标准偏差为 1 4 %。该方法可进一步推广原子吸收光谱法在其他相关药物测定方面的应用。 相似文献
120.