One-pot synthesis of phosphorylsuccinates and triphenylphosphanylidenesuccinates containing a thioamido group

Abstract

Stable substituted dialkyl phosphorylsuccinates were synthesized, as a mixture of two diastereoisomers, in high yields using one-pot reaction of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates, trialkyl phosphites, and thioamides in CH₂Cl₂ at room temperature. Using triphenylphosphine instead of phosphites, afforded stabilized triphenylphosphanylidenesuccinates. DFT calculations at B3LYP/6-31?+?G(d) level indicated that among four possible conformational diastereoisomers of dimethyl 2-(dimethoxyphosphoryl)-3-ethanethioamidosuccinate, the (2R,3S) and (2S,3S) diastereomers are the most stable forms.     

PREPARATION OF DIETHYL 1-BROMOALKYLPHOSPHONATES

Abstract

Diethyl 1-bromoalkylphosphonates 1 have been obtained in good to moderate yields by the reaction of diethyl I-hydroxyalkylphosphonates 2 with the triphenylphosphine-carbon tetrabromide system or dibromotriphenylphosphorane.     

Synthesis of 4,5-Dialkyl 1-Isopropyl 3-Isopropoxy1 H -Pyrazole-1,4,5-tricarboxylate by Using Mitsunobu Chemistry

4,5-dialkyl 1-isopropyl 3-isopropoxy-1H-pyrazole-1,4,5-tricarboxylate was obtained in an excellent yield from the reaction of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate in the presence of triphenylphosphine in dry dichloromethane. This reaction provides a useful synthetic route to highly functionalized pyrazoles.     

Chemoselective Synthesis of Functionalized 2,5-Dihydro-2-thioxo-1H-imidazoles from 5,5-Diarylthiohydantoins and Activated Acetylenes

Stable crystalline phosphorus ylides are obtained in excellent yields from the 1:1:1 addition reaction between 5,5-diarylthiohydantoins and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates in the presence of triphenylphosphine. These phosphoranes undergo a smooth intramolecular Wittig reaction followed by an electrocyclic ring opening to produce dialkyl 2-(2,5-dihydro-5,5-diaryl-2-thioxo-1H-imidazol-4-yl)but-2-enedioates in good yields.     

Reactions Between 4-Hydroxycoumarins or 4-Hydroxy-1-Methylquinolinone and Dmad in the Presence of Phosphites. Synthesis of (Chromen-3-YL)- and (Quinolin-3-YL)-(Dialkoxyphosphoryl)Succinates

Abstract

Dimethyl (chromen-3-yl)-(dialkoxyphosphoryl)succinates are prepared from the reaction of 4-hydroxycoumarin with DMAD and P(OR)₃. 4-Hydroxy-1-methylquinolinone reacts with DMAD and P(OEt)₃ to give dimethyl (quinoline-3-yl)-(diethoxyphosphoryl)-succinate.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT      

两个含有杂环硫酮的银(Ⅰ)配合物的合成、晶体结构和光谱特性

合成了2个含有杂环硫酮的银(Ⅰ)配合物,[AgBr(PPh₃)₂(BTZT)]₂ (1),[Ag₂Cl₂(PPh₃)₂(BTZT)₂]CH₃OH (2)(PPh₃=三苯基膦;BTZT=苯并噻唑-2-硫酮),并通过红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射、荧光光谱和核磁氢谱进行表征.2个配合物是在含有2-巯基苯并噻唑(MBT)的甲醇与二氯甲烷混合溶液中,AgX(X=Cl,Br)与三苯基膦反应得到的.MBT配体由于存在化学活性基团(-N(H)-C(=S)-),所以可以转化为BTZT配体.结构分析显示有2个相同的分子结构存在于配合物1中,但是它们具有不同的键长和键角.配合物2是一个含有菱形的[Ag₂Cl₂]单元在中心的反转对称二聚体,2个相邻[AgCl(PPh₃)(BTZT)]单元由2个氯原子桥连.     

两个基于苯并噻唑-2-硫酮的银(Ⅰ)配合物的合成、晶体结构和光谱性质

合成了2个含有杂环硫酮的银(Ⅰ)配合物, [AgCl(PPh₃)₂(BTZT)]₂ (1), [Ag(PPh₃)₂(BTZT)₂](NO₃)CH₃OH (2)(PPh₃=三苯基膦; BTZT=苯并噻唑-2-硫酮), 并通过红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射、荧光光谱和核磁共振氢谱进行分析和表征。杂环硫酮存在化学活性基团-N(H)-C(=S)-在平衡中, 与其硫醇形式可以相互转化。2个配合物是在含有2-巯基苯并噻唑(MBT)的甲醇与二氯甲烷混合溶液中, AgCl或AgNO₃与三苯基膦反应得到的。配合物1的每个不对称单元中包含2个相同的分子结构, 但是它们具有不同的键长和键角。配合物2是一个简单的单核杂配配合物, 它的主体结构通过氢键作用连接游离的CH3OH和NO₃-离子。配合物1和2发射峰的红移源于配体中的π-π^*跃迁。     

Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate Powder Catalyzed Stereoselective O-Vinylation of 1-(2-Hydroxy-1-naphthyl)-1-ethanone

Protonation of the highly reactive 1:1 intermediates, produced in the reaction between triphenylphosphine and dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates, by 1-(2-hydroxy-1-naphtyl)-1-ethanone leads to vinyltriphenylphosphonium salts, which undergo a Michael addition reaction with a conjugate base to produce corresponding stabilized phosphorus ylides. Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate powder was found to catalyze the conversion of stabilized phosphorus ylides to dialkyl (E, Z)-2-(1-acetyl-2-naphthyl)-2-butenedioates under thermal and microwave conditions in a solventless system.     

Triphenylphosphine-Catalyzed,Novel, One-Pot,Multicomponent Synthesis of Functionalized β-Acetamido Carbonyls

An efficient triphenylphosphine-catalyzed synthesis of β-acetamido carbonyls via multicomponent reaction of aromatic aldehydes, enolizable ketones or β-keto esters, acid chlorides and acetonitrile at room temperature is described. The process is remarkably simple, environmentally benign, and uses Lewis base for the first time in such type of reaction.     

A concise Pd catalyzed cross coupling reaction along with deprotection for the synthesis of a new series of pyrimidine derivatives

A new series of 2-amino, 4-azepanone, 5-aryl substituted derivatives of pyrimidine compounds were synthesized for the first time from the commercially available 2-amino-4-hydroxypyrimidine. The key step in the reaction is a conceptually new single step palladium catalyzed cross coupling along with the deprotection of N,N-diisopropylformimidamide using bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride (PdCl₂(PPh₃)₂).