A Weighted Evolving Network with Community Size Preferential Attachment

Community structure is an important characteristic in real complex network. It is a network consists of groups of nodes within which links are dense but among which links are sparse. In this paper, the evolving network include node, link and community growth and we apply the community size preferential attachment and strength preferential attachment to a growing weighted network model and utilize weight assigning mechanism from BBV model. The resulting network reflects the intrinsic community structure with generalized power-law distributions of nodes＇ degrees and strengths.     

The Effect of an Active Diluent on the Properties of Epoxy Resin and Unidirectional Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Plastics

The influence of an active diluent on the properties of an epoxy matrix and carbon-fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRP) is investigated. The physicomechanical properties of an ED-20 epoxy resin modified with diglycidyl ether of diethylene glycol (DEG-1), the adhesion strength at the epoxy matrix–steel wire interface, and the mechanical properties of unidirectional CFRP are determined. The concentration of DEG-1 was varied from 0 to 50 wt.%. The properties of the matrix, the interface, and the composites are compared. It is stated that the matrix strength affects the strength of unidirectional CFRP in bending and not their strength in tension, compression, and shear. The latter fact seems somewhat unexpected. The interlaminar fracture toughness of the composites investigated correlates with the ultimate elongation of the binder. A comparison between the concentration dependences of adhesion strength and the strength of CFRP shows that the matrices utilized provide such a high interfacial strength that the strength of CFRP no longer depends on the adhesion of its constituents.     

Fe XVII离子能级和振子强度的相对论多组态Dirac-Fock计算

本文用相对论多组态的狄拉克-福克(Dirac-Fock)(MCDF)近似方法计算了铁的类氖离子FeXVII的2p~53s,和3p和3d态的所有能级以及3s—3p,3p—3d跃迁的电偶极振子强度f值.理论计算的能级值同实验值的比较表明,使用MCDF方法计算类氖等电子序列的能级会得到与实验值符合得比较好的结果.因无实验数据可作比较,本文得到的振子强度值纯属理论预言值.     

The aging of atmospheric plasma-treated ultrahigh-modulus polyethylene fibers

The aging effects of atmospheric plasma treatments on UHMPE fibers are studied. UHMPE fibers are treated for 0.5 and 1 min with He/O₂/air gas and for 2 and 4 min with He/air gas by atmospheric pressure plasma on a capacitively coupled device at a frequency of 5 kHz. The samples are tested for fiber/epoxy interfacial shear strength at time intervals of 0, 3, 15 and 30 days after initial plasma treatment. Scanning electron microscopy shows micro-cracks on each set of treated fibers, which is not affected by aging over the 30 day study. Interfacial shear strengths (IFSS) for plasma-treated fibers are 2–3 times as high as that of the control. The IFSS for the plasma treated fibers remains constant up to 15 days and then decreases afterwards. XPS Analysis shows a slight increase in atomic concentration of oxygen and nitrogen for each plasma-treated sample. For the He/O₂/air plasma-treated samples, XPS analysis shows an observable increase in C–OH bonds, C=O bonds and COOH bonds, while for the He/air plasma-treated samples, there is a slight increase in C–OH and O=C–O bonds. After 30 days, a decrease in oxygen content for all plasma-treated samples is manifested.     

有导体存在时的唯一性定理的一种证明方法

提出一种用积分形式的高斯定理、环路定理（电场线的主要性质是它们的具体体现）和叠加原理来有有导体存在时的唯一性定理的方法。     

激光防护材料注塑加工工艺的研究

采用聚碳酸酯为基材,掺杂激光吸收剂制备了防530nm和1060nm波长激光的防护材料,通过对加工温度和混合料在料筒中停留时间的研究,确定了材料的加工温度为280℃,混合料在料筒中的时间为3min,确定了防护材料的加工工艺条件,并对其光学密度、激光防护能量、可见光透过率和抗冲击强度进行了测试。结果表明防护材料在530nm和1060nm波长的光密度大于4,其防激光能量达150mJ,可见光透过率为17%,抗冲击强度高,完全可以满足一般激光防护材料的要求。     

Modification of surface properties of polyamide 6 films with atmospheric pressure plasma

To investigate the effect of the different plasma gases treatment on the surface modification of atmospheric pressure plasma, polyamide 6 films were treated using pure helium (He), He/O₂ and He/CF₄, respectively. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) showed rougher surface, while X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed increased oxygen and fluorine contents after the plasma treatments. The plasma treated samples had lower water contact angles and higher T-peel strength than that of the control. The addition of small amount of O₂ or CF₄ to He plasma increases the effectiveness of the plasma treatment in polymer surface modification in terms of surface roughness, surface hydrophilic groups, etching rate, water contact angle and bonding strength.     

真空中两个点电荷间电势为零的点及其产生的场强

以真空中的两个点电荷为研究对象,讨论了空间坐标系下电势为零的点所形成的轨迹,以及电势为零的点的场强大小及方向;并通过MATLAB进行数值模拟,验证了结论的正确.总结了空间场强求解的一般方法和要点,明确了场强的空间分布性.     

Relaxation of Paramagnetic Centers during Modulation of a Stationary Magnetic Field

It has been found that the phase shift _min in the synchronous detection block that ensures the minimum amplitude of the EPR lines of ruby, diphenylpicrylhydrazyl, and MnSO₄·5H₂O, depends on the amplitude of the modulationH _m of a stationary magnetic field. The dependence of _min on H _m is explained by the inertial nature of the recovery of the stationary states of paramagnetic centers on a change in the magnetic field strength.