全文获取类型
收费全文 | 79025篇 |
免费 | 6409篇 |
国内免费 | 4978篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 24088篇 |
晶体学 | 1808篇 |
力学 | 3513篇 |
综合类 | 316篇 |
数学 | 17527篇 |
物理学 | 43160篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 208篇 |
2021年 | 323篇 |
2020年 | 613篇 |
2019年 | 913篇 |
2018年 | 872篇 |
2017年 | 568篇 |
2016年 | 421篇 |
2015年 | 395篇 |
2014年 | 1031篇 |
2013年 | 1585篇 |
2012年 | 1114篇 |
2011年 | 1667篇 |
2010年 | 2266篇 |
2009年 | 6774篇 |
2008年 | 7828篇 |
2007年 | 6295篇 |
2006年 | 5750篇 |
2005年 | 3908篇 |
2004年 | 3728篇 |
2003年 | 3950篇 |
2002年 | 5182篇 |
2001年 | 3716篇 |
2000年 | 3478篇 |
1999年 | 3325篇 |
1998年 | 2737篇 |
1997年 | 1892篇 |
1996年 | 1714篇 |
1995年 | 2196篇 |
1994年 | 2131篇 |
1993年 | 1590篇 |
1992年 | 1098篇 |
1991年 | 827篇 |
1990年 | 676篇 |
1989年 | 600篇 |
1988年 | 562篇 |
1987年 | 401篇 |
1986年 | 190篇 |
1985年 | 943篇 |
1984年 | 615篇 |
1983年 | 487篇 |
1982年 | 638篇 |
1981年 | 792篇 |
1980年 | 719篇 |
1979年 | 561篇 |
1978年 | 582篇 |
1977年 | 538篇 |
1976年 | 540篇 |
1975年 | 319篇 |
1974年 | 355篇 |
1973年 | 462篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
981.
文中将研究如下的无穷维空间的倒向半线性随机发 展方程x(t)+∫TteA(s-t)f(s,x(s),y(s))ds+∫Tte A(s-t )(g(s,x(s))+y(s))dw(s)=eA(T-t)X,在类似于Ymada条件下获得了该方程适度解的存在性和唯一性定理. 相似文献
982.
J.-Q. Shen H.-Y. Zhu P. Chen 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,23(2):305-313
There exist a number of typical and interesting systems and/or models, which possess three-generator Lie-algebraic structure,
in atomic physics, quantum optics, nuclear physics and laser physics. The well-known fact that all simple 3-generator algebras
are either isomorphic to the algebra sl (2, C) or to one of its real forms enables us to treat these time-dependent quantum systems in a unified way. By making use of
both the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant theory and the invariant-related unitary transformation formulation, the present paper
obtains exact solutions of the time-dependent Schr?dinger equations governing various three-generator Lie-algebraic quantum
systems. For some quantum systems whose time-dependent Hamiltonians have no quasialgebraic structures, it is shown that the exact solutions can also be obtained by working in a
sub-Hilbert-space corresponding to a particular eigenvalue of the conserved generator (i.e., the time-independent invariant that commutes with the time-dependent Hamiltonian). The topological property of geometric phase factors and its adiabatic limit in time-dependent systems is briefly
discussed.
Received 6 July 2002 / Received in final form 21 October 2002 Published online 11 February 2003 相似文献
983.
Schiff碱水杨醛苯甲酰腙的特性 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
研究了 Schiff碱水杨醛苯甲酰腙 (简称 SBH)晶体在 DMSO及其 DMSO- H2 O的混合溶剂中的红外光谱 ,通过 SBH氘代前后的 IR对比发现 ,羟基氢质子与混合溶剂 DMSO- H2 O(3∶ 1 ,V/ V)产生较大的相互作用。向溶有 SBH的 75 % DMSO- 2 5 % H2 O的溶液滴加 KOH发现 ,SBH分子上的 C O羰基基团先与 KOH作用 ,其后与 O H 羟基基团作用 相似文献
984.
复合广义齐次Poisson过程的多险种破产概率 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
于文广 《应用数学与计算数学学报》2003,17(2):63-69
本文推广了经典的复合泊松风险模型,建立了两类复合广义齐次poisson过程的多险种破产模型.对于新模型,我们得到了初始资本为u的破产概率φ(u)的精确表达式以及特殊情况下φ(0)的表达式,并且导出了调节系数方程和调节系数R的上下界. 相似文献
985.
F. Despa R. S. Berry 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,24(1-3):37-40
Interpretive theoretical tools prove valuable in guiding
the analysis of experiments in the realm of atomic clusters.
Here, we review basic elements of an analytic approach that
makes it possible to find and visualize the effective
electrostatic potential and Coulomb correlations in multicenter
problems. To illustrate the utility of these concepts we apply
them to exploring molecular-doped metallic clusters. This study
is aiming at a systematic, visual assessment of changes induced
in screening, Coulomb correlation and effective potential by
varying the charge of the electronegative impurity and its
position in the cluster cage. 相似文献
986.
987.
Nadya Gurevich 《Compositio Mathematica》2003,136(1):25-59
We establish an example of a functorial lift from generic cuspidal representations of a similitude group of the type A
1×C
2 to generic representations of Spin7. Our construction uses the theta correspondence associated to the dual pair of the type (A
1×C
2
B
3) inside E
7. We also consider another theta correspondence associated to the dual pair of type (A
1×C
2
A
1×A
1) in D
6 and show that these two pairs fit into a tower and the standard properties of a tower of theta correspondences hold. 相似文献
988.
TorstenLinB 《计算数学(英文版)》2003,21(4):401-410
We consider a singularly perturbed semilinear convection-diffusion problem with a boundary layer of attractive turning-point type. It is shown that its solution can be decomposed into a regular solution component and a layer component. This decomposi-tion is used to analyse the convergence of an upwinded finite difference scheme on Shishkin meshes. 相似文献
989.
K.R. Murali 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2007,68(12):2293-2296
Zinc oxide (ZnO) films were deposited on glass substrates by the sol-gel dip coating method using acrylamide route. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction studies which indicated wurtzite structure. Optical absorption measurements indicated band gap in the range 3.17-3.32 eV. XPS studies indicated the formation of ZnO. The resistivity of the films were in the range 1000-10,000 ohm cm. 相似文献
990.
Huseyin Bekir Yildiz Jaime Castillo Dmitrii A. Guschin Levent Toppare Wolfgang Schuhmann 《Mikrochimica acta》2007,159(1-2):27-34
An amperometric biosensor for the detection of phenolic compounds was developed based on the immobilization of tyrosinase
within an Os-complex functionalized electrodeposition polymer. Integration of tyrosinase within the redox polymer assures
efficient catechol recycling between the enzyme and the polymer bound redox sites. The non-manual immobilization procedure
improves the reproducibility of fabrication process, greatly reduces the desorption of the enzyme from the immobilization
layer, and, most importantly prevents fast inactivation of the enzyme by its substrate due to fast redox cycling.
A two-layer sensor architecture was developed involving ascorbic acid oxidase entrapped within an electrodeposition polymer
in a second layer on top of the redox polymer/tyrosinase layer. Using this sensor architecture it was possible to eliminate
the current interference arising from direct ascorbate oxidation up to a concentration of 630 μM ascorbic acid. The effects
of the polymer thickness, the enzyme/polymer ratio, and the applied potential were evaluated with respect to optimal sensor
properties. The sensitivity of the optimized sensors for catechol was 6.1 nA μM−1 with a detection limit of 10 nM, and for phenol 0.15 nA μM−1 with a detection limit of 100 nM. 相似文献