首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   59499篇
  免费   7450篇
  国内免费   5906篇
化学   37011篇
晶体学   513篇
力学   5118篇
综合类   881篇
数学   13158篇
物理学   16174篇
  2024年   94篇
  2023年   633篇
  2022年   1435篇
  2021年   1669篇
  2020年   1971篇
  2019年   1783篇
  2018年   1675篇
  2017年   2144篇
  2016年   2476篇
  2015年   2159篇
  2014年   2936篇
  2013年   4477篇
  2012年   3348篇
  2011年   3694篇
  2010年   3088篇
  2009年   3677篇
  2008年   3663篇
  2007年   3815篇
  2006年   3289篇
  2005年   3039篇
  2004年   2979篇
  2003年   2381篇
  2002年   2613篇
  2001年   1764篇
  2000年   1526篇
  1999年   1326篇
  1998年   1167篇
  1997年   1029篇
  1996年   1002篇
  1995年   955篇
  1994年   750篇
  1993年   615篇
  1992年   560篇
  1991年   435篇
  1990年   319篇
  1989年   262篇
  1988年   296篇
  1987年   230篇
  1986年   177篇
  1985年   167篇
  1984年   148篇
  1983年   66篇
  1982年   119篇
  1981年   150篇
  1980年   152篇
  1979年   155篇
  1978年   119篇
  1977年   86篇
  1976年   79篇
  1973年   46篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
对由一类非线性抛物型变分不等方程所描述的无穷维动力系统,给出了存在全局吸引子及弱近似惯性流形的充分条件.  相似文献   
62.
Phase Relations and Sodium Ion Conductivity within the Quasi-binary System Na2SiF6/Na2AIF6 . The phase diagram of the Na2SiF6/Na3AlF6 system has been determined by means of x-ray powder diffraction, thermal analysis and conductivity measurements in the sub-solidus region. Na3AlF6 accomodates up to 73 mol.-% Na2SiF6 maintaining the crystal structure type. The sodium ion conductivity increases by about five orders of magnitude upon doping Na3AlF6 with Na2SiF6.  相似文献   
63.
In circuit-switched networks call streams are characterized by their mean and peakedness (two-moment method). The GI/M/C/0 system is used to model a single link, where the GI-stream is determined by fitting moments appropriately. For the moments of the overflow traffic of a GI/M/C/0 system there are efficient numerical algorithms available. However, for the moments of the freed carried traffic, defined as the moments of a virtual link of infinite capacity to which the process of calls accepted by the link (carried arrival process) is virtually directed and where the virtual calls get fresh exponential i.i.d. holding times, only complex numerical algorithms are available. This is the reason why the concept of the freed carried traffic is not used. The main result of this paper is a numerically stable and efficient algorithm for computing the moments of freed carried traffic, in particular an explicit formula for its peakedness. This result offers a unified handling of both overflow and carried traffics in networks. Furthermore, some refined characteristics for the overflow and freed carried streams are derived.  相似文献   
64.
Using the continuous shape space formalism, we develop an immune system model involving both B lymphocytes and antibody molecules. The binding and cross-linking of receptors on B cells stimulates the cells to divide and, with a lag, to secrete antibody. Using the method of multiple scales, we show how to correctly formulate long-time-scale equations for the population dynamics of B cells, the total antibody concentration, and rate of antibody secretion. We compare our model with previous phenomenological formulations.  相似文献   
65.
In this paper, the authors studied certain properties of the estimate of Liang and Krishnaiah (1985, J. Multivariate Anal. 16, 162–172) for multivariate binary density. An alternative shrinkage estimate is also obtained. The above results are generalized to general orthonormal systems.  相似文献   
66.
蔡纯  刘旭  肖金标  丁东  张明德  孙小菡 《光子学报》2006,35(12):1837-1841
采用Agilent 81910A光子全参量测试仪,首次实验研究了InP/In1-xGaxAs1-yPy-MQW(Multiple-Quantum-Well,MQW)材料与衬底间因应力而产生的M-Z型光调制器的PDL影响以及由此引起的由差分群时延(Differential Group Delay,DGD)表征的偏振模色散(Polarization Mode Dispersion,PMD).研究结果表明,半导体MQW光调制器的PDL与DGD是一致的.因此在半导体光器件的制作过程中,应尽可能地减小衬底与波导芯层之间的因残存应力的存在造成对光器件的高速性能的不利影响.  相似文献   
67.
机载稳瞄控制系统模型及仿真分析   总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
张璟玥  纪明  王惠林 《应用光学》2006,27(6):491-496
瞄准线高精度稳定是机载光电稳瞄系统的主要指标和关键技术。根据四框架稳瞄系统的工作原理,以手动跟踪模式为主要研究对象,建立了稳瞄伺服控制系统模型。考虑到直升机扰动特点,对线扰动、角速率扰动、摩擦力矩、弹性力矩等各种扰动因素也建立相应的数学模型,同时在各种扰动因素作用下利用Matlab对机载高精度稳瞄系统的手动跟踪控制模式进行了仿真设计分析和理论研究,设计出适合的控制器。此模型在实际系统中获得验证,对稳瞄伺服控制系统的设计具有参考意义。  相似文献   
68.
We consider an inhomogeneous optical fiber system described by the generalized cubic complex Ginzburg-Landau (CGL) equation with varying dispersion, nonlinearity, gain (loss), nonlinear gain (absorption) and the effect of spectral limitation. Exact chirped bright and dark soliton-like solutions of the CGL equation were found by using a suitable ansatz. Furthermore, we analyze the features of the solitons and consider the problem of stability of these soliton-like solutions under finite initial perturbations. It is shown by extensive numerical simulations that both bright and dark soliton-like solutions are stable in an inhomogeneous fiber system. Finally, the interaction between two chirped bright and dark soliton-like pulses is investigated numerically.  相似文献   
69.
Abstract In this note, we consider a Frémond model of shape memory alloys. Let us imagine a piece of a shape memory alloy which is fixed on one part of its boundary, and assume that forcing terms, e.g., heat sources and external stress on the remaining part of its boundary, converge to some time-independent functions, in appropriate senses, as time goes to infinity. Under the above assumption, we shall discuss the asymptotic stability for the dynamical system from the viewpoint of the global attractor. More precisely, we generalize the paper [12] dealing with the one-dimensional case. First, we show the existence of the global attractor for the limiting autonomous dynamical system; then we characterize the asymptotic stability for the non-autonomous case by the limiting global attractor. * Project supported by the MIUR-COFIN 2004 research program on “Mathematical Modelling and Analysis of Free Boundary Problems”.  相似文献   
70.
水斗非定常自由水膜流三维贴体数值模拟   总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7  
本研究采用水斗三维非正交贴体坐标系进行了非定常自由水膜流动的数值解析。对不规则水斗内表面采用三维非正交贴体坐标系下离散点进行拟合,推导了曲面离散点的法向矢量和曲面微元面高斯曲率、平均曲率等几何特征量的计算公式,进而导出流体粒子在运动方向上曲率计算式。在水斗三维贴体坐标系中,还推导了流体粒子在水斗曲面上的运动控制方程。最后对某水轮机水斗内表面非定常自由水膜流进行了数值模拟,得到其非定常水膜流态分布。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号