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101.
In this paper a 32×32 optical wavelength switching network using the multi-channel and multi-wavelength spectrum-sliced light source is presented where the 2×2 optical-switching elements are utilized in dilated Benes and modified dilated Benes configurations, respectively. The system performances in bit-error rate, especially for the effects of intraband crosstalk, are analyzed in details for the two type networks. Through the simulation studies, the dilated Benes shows better performances than the modified dilated Benes configuration. 相似文献
102.
在实验中观察到了掺铒光纤激光器中自脉冲,并通过加反馈的方法控制了自脉冲。在理论上利用带反馈的两激光器的耦合模型,成功地解释了自脉冲的产生及其控制的物理机制。结果表明,掺铒光纤激光器中两正交偏振态的反馈及其耦合对光脉冲的形成及控制的重要性。 相似文献
103.
Thin films of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) were annealed using CO2 laser radiation (λ=10.6 μm). Changes of optical properties of the treated a-Si:H were investigated using optical transmittance spectroscopy and the angular distribution of intensity of reflected radiation (ADIRR). The CO2 laser annealing influences the spectral characteristics of the real part of refractive index n and absorption coefficient α of light in a-Si:H. This treatment increases the n and α values as well as the Urbach energy of a-Si:H. Simultaneously it decreases the optical energy gap of this material. The changes of optical parameters at the interfaces of a-Si:H–glass substrate and a-Si:H–air were established. 相似文献
104.
MeasurementofSolid┐gasTwo┐phaseFlowusingOpticalFiberSensorFANHuaCHENYuandiTANYushan(InstituteofLaser&InfraredApplicationsinXi... 相似文献
105.
106.
《Physics letters. A》2020,384(7):126152
Derived from quantum waves immersed in an Abelian gauge potential, the quasiperiodic Aubry-André-Harper (AAH) model is a simple yet powerful Hamiltonian to study the Anderson localization of ultracold atoms. Here, we investigate the localization properties of ultracold atoms in quasiperiodic optical lattices subject to a non-Abelian gauge potential, which are depicted by non-Abelian AAH models. We identify that the non-Abelian AAH models can bear the self-duality. We analyze the localization of such non-Abelian self-dual optical lattices, revealing a rich phase diagram driven by the non-Abelian gauge potential involved: a transition from a pure delocalization phase, then to coexistence phases, and finally to a pure localization phase. This is in stark contrast to the Abelian counterpart that does not support the coexistence phases. Our results establish the connection between localization and gauge symmetry, and thus comprise a new insight on the fundamental aspects of localization in quasiperiodic systems, from the perspective of non-Abelian gauge potential. 相似文献
107.
This paper aims to evaluate a comprehensive numerical model based on solving rate equations of a thulium-doped silica-based fiber amplifier. The pump power and thulium-doped fiber (TDF) length for single-pass thulium-doped fiber amplifiers (TDFA) are theoretically optimized to achieve the optimum gain and noise figure (NF) at the center of S-band region. The 1064 nm pump is used to provide both ground-state and excited state absorptions for amplification in the S-band region. The theoretical result is in agreement with the published experimental result. 相似文献
108.
Mohammad Ghanbarisabagh 《Optik》2013,124(24):6642-6646
This paper uses a Recursive Least Squares-Time Domain Equalizer (RLS-TEQ) to reduce the Cyclic Prefix (CP) length in Direct-Detection Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (O-OFDM) transmission over 2400 km of Standard Single Mode Fiber (SSMF). The RLS-TEQ can cancel the residual Inter Symbol Interference (ISI) caused by both the Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD) and the CP length being shorter than the Channel Impulse Response (CIR). Using RLS-TEQ reduces size of the CP, and consequently leading to system performance improvement. 相似文献
109.
B. Macalik 《辐射效应与固体损伤》2013,168(1-6):403-406
The effect of copper ion exchange upon the optical absorption and room temperature gamma colouration of soda lime silicate glasses has been investigated. After ion exchange performed at 720 K, copper ions substitute mainly the alkali ions and do modify the optical absorption spectra of the specimens. It has been shown that gamma irradiation does not induce the formation of colloidal copper. Moreover, the colouration process itself is independent of the presence of copper ions. The generated colour centres are rather related to the presence of sodium and potassium ions. The optical bleaching by the UV light occurs in two stages. First disappear centres related to the Na-type defects and next those related to the K-type defects. 相似文献
110.
J. Heber R. Demirbilek B. Leu A. G. Papashvili I. N. Vorob'Ev O. K. Alimov 《辐射效应与固体损伤》2013,168(1-6):251-256
CsCdBr3 consists of linear chains of [CdBr6]4- octahedra separated by Cs? ions. The excited states of the covalently bound [CdBr6]4- octahedra form the lowest excitonic states of the crystal lattice. The trivalent Pr ions substitute for the divalent Cd ions. For reasons of charge compensation in the linear Cd2? chains, pair centers of the form Pr3?-(Cd vacancy)-Pr3? are predominantly formed. In CsCdBr3 the optical band gap is wider than the electronic one. This allows to study the interaction between Pr3? ions and excitons by means of optical spectroscopy. The interaction leads to quantum up- and down-conversion generating one photon from two lower ones in energy and vice versa. Related experiments are discussed. 相似文献