猪去氧胆酸化学 II: 熊去氧胆酸的合成

本文报导了一个经过六步把猪胆酸甲酯转化成3,7-双酮-5β-胆烷酸甲酯的方法,总得率38%, 后者可用已知方法还原成熊去氧胆酸。     

苯甲酸在水-乙醇混合物溶剂中的电离焓

本文测定了苯甲酸在水-乙醇混合溶剂中的电离焓, 并就此进行了讨论。     

含磷拟除虫菊酯的研究I:3-[1'-磷(膦)酸酯基-2'-氯代乙烯基]-2,-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯的合成及其几何异构体的研究

本文合成了九个新型的含磷拟除虫菊酯类化合物和五个新的中间体, 研究了亚磷(膦)酸酯的取代基空间位阻对Perkow重排产物中几何异构体的影响, 结果表明:取代基位阻增大, 产物E/Z比值也增大。     

酪氨酸-KBrO3-H2SO4体系化学振荡反应的研究

本文首次报道酪氨酸-KBrO3-H2SO4体系的非催化化学振荡反应及在Ce^36+等金属离子催化下的振荡反应, 研究了振荡反应产物及许多因素对振荡反应的影响,讨论了非催化振荡反应的控制机理。根据实验结果以及振荡反应的一般机理,对上述体系非催化振荡反应的机理作了初步的探索, 并用以对实验现象作了定性说明。     

聚醚型非离子表面活性剂的混合表面膜III, 环氧乙烷一环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物, 聚丙二醇与十六醇, 硬脂酸的二元混合物

本文进一步研究了环氧乙烷-环氧丙烷嵌段共聚物(L61和F68)、聚丙二醇(PPG)分别与十六醇(CA)、硬脂酸(SA)所形成的二元混合膜。根据对π-α实验结果的分析, 表明PPG-CA、PPG-SA、F68-SA和L61-SA的混合单分子膜是不相混溶的, 而L61-CA和F68-CA的混合单分子膜则是混溶的。     

高效液相色谱手性固定相的研究 IV. (L,L)-二肽叔丁酰胺型手性固定相拆分α-氨基烃基膦酸衍生物对映异构体

本文制备了十种新型(L,L)-二肽叔丁酰胺型键合硅胶手性固定相, 并将其用于高效液相色谱拆分外消旋α-氨基烃基膦酸衍生物。实验结果表明拆分效果良好。本文就固定相及α-氨基烃基膦酸衍生物的结构对拆分效果的影响进行了,讨论并对拆分机制进地了初步探讨。     

醋酸乙烯酯基桥连铁硫配合物(σ,π-μ-CH3CO2C=CH2)(μ-RS)Fe2CO)6的制备及结构鉴定

本文报道乙酰氯同[μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO]Et3NH相作用生成了标题化合物, 除用碳氢分析, IR, 'HNMR及X衍射技术表征这类配合物的结构和构象外, 还对形成此类产物的过程进行了初步讨论。     

COPOLYMERS OF 2-ACRYLAMIDO-2-METHYL-1-PROPANESULFONIC ACID/MALEIC ACID： SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY

2-Acrylamido-2-methy1-1-propanesulfonic acid(AMPS),and maleic acid(MA)copolymerized with different feed ratios using N,N-dimethylformamide as a solvent and benzoyl peroxide(Bz_2O_2)as an initiator at 70℃.Structure and composition of copolymers for a wide range of monomer feed were determined by elemental analysis(content of N for AMPS-units).Monomer reactivity ratios for AMPS(M_1)-MA(M_2)pair were determined by the application of conventional linearization methods such as Fineman-Ross(F-R),Kelen-Tüd(?)s(KT)and Extended Kelen-Tüds(EKT)and a nonlinear error invariable model method using a computer program RREVM.The characterizations were done by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)thermal gravimetry analysis(TGA),and and X-ray diffraction.The antimicrobial effects of polymers were also tested on various bacteria,and yeast.     

MICELLIZATION STUDIES OF DODECYL BENZENESULFONIC ACID AND ITS INTERACTION WITH POLYVINYLPYRROLIDONE

Dodecyl benzenesulfonic acid (DBSA) surfactant was used in the present study to find the effect of concentration on its electrical conductance in solution from 293-323K above and below the critical micelle concentration (CMC). The micellization parameters i.e. degree of counter ion binding (β), aggregation number (n) and number of counter ion micelle(m) were measured. The interaction of DBSA with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) was also studied at 293K throughconductance and surface tension measure ments. A number of important parameters i.e. critical aggregation concentration (CAC), Gibb‘s free energy (△G) and binding ratio (R) were determined and the effect of NaCl on the CAC and polymer saturation point (PSP) was also investigated.