强流中性源的供电系统

本文简要介绍了7×35cm~2多灯丝大面积源的供电保护系统,给出了该系统的基本设计思想,电源简化原理图及主要电路特点和已达到的技术指标。     

新型Schiff碱双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物为载体的水杨酸根离子电极的研究

研究了5-溴水杨醛缩三乙烯四胺双核铜(Ⅱ)配合物为载体的高选择性水杨酸根离子中性膜电极。该电极对水杨酸根离子(Sal-)具有优良的电位响应特性并呈现出反Hofmeister选择性行为,其选择性次序为:Sal-ClO4-SCN-I-NO3-Br-SO42-Ac-NO2-Cl-SO23-。电极在pH=5.0的磷酸盐缓冲体系中,与Sal-在4.0×10-6～1.0×10-1mol/L浓度范围内呈近能斯特响应,斜率为58.0mV/dec(28℃),检出限为1.0×10-6mol/L。采用紫外可见光谱技术研究了电极响应机理。将该电极应用于药品分析,结果令人满意。     

Zinc(II) selective poly(vinyl chloride) membrane ISE using a macrocyclic compound 1,12,14-triaza-5,8-dioxo-3(4),9(10)-dibenzoylcyclopentadeca-1,12,14-triene as neutral carrier

The potentiometric response characteristics of zinc ion selective PVC-based membrane electrode employing 1,12,14-triaza-5,8-dioxo-3(4),9(10)-dibenzoyl-1,12,14-triene as an inophore was investigated. The proposed electrode exhibits a Nernstian behavior with a slope of 29.2 ± 0.4 mV per decade with a working concentration range of 1.3 × 10^?7–1.0 × 10^?1 mol L^?1 and a detection limit of 1.0 × 10^?8 mol L^?1. The membrane having the composition as TDODBCPT:O-NPOE:PVC:OA; 7:57:30:6 wt.% exhibits the best results. It has a fast response time of 7 s and can be used for at least 100 days without any considerable divergence in potential. The proposed electrode show good discrimination of Zn²⁺ ion from diverse ions. The potential response remains constant over a pH range of 3.5–9.2. The electrode found well work under laboratory conditions. The proposed sensor directly used for determination of zinc ions in human hair sample, wastewater and an indicator electrode with EDTA titration.     

荧光法快速检测有机磷农药残留总量

在pH4.60的B-R缓冲溶液中,中性红(NR)与一定浓度的十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS)发生荧光增强反应,在该体系中加入有机磷农药后,在激发波长560 nm,发射波长604 nm处体系的荧光强度明显降低,且降低程度与有机磷农药的加入量呈良好的线性关系,其线性范围和检出限分别为0.024~0.40 mg/L,0.014 mg/L。据此建立了测定有机磷农药残留总量的新方法。方法已用于面粉和土壤中有机磷农药残留总量的检测,回收率在92.0%~100.5%之间,RSD在1.1~1.9%之间。     

A novel class of graded cylinders neutral to host shafts of arbitrary cross-sections under torsion

A novel class of graded cylinders is proposed as neutral inclusions inside host shafts of arbitrary cross-section under Saint-Venant's torsion. The graded cylinder is made of cylindrically orthotropic materials with position varying quantities. The profiles of the two distinct shear moduli in the radial and tangential directions follow specific forms based on an arbitrarily selected function along the radial distance. We show that this type of graded cylinders can serve as universal neutral inclusions within host shafts of arbitrary cross-sections. In addition, we find that the associated warping fields can be exactly determined in terms of simple exponents of the selected function. This suggests that, by tuning the gradation parameter, one can manipulate the warping field of the inserted cylinder without disturbing the fields inside the host shaft. This finding is an original contribution to the existing solvable configurations of composite shafts under torsion.     

具多偏差变元的一阶泛函微分方程的振动性

本文首先考虑多时滞泛函微分方程的振动性,给出了方程振动的几个新的充分条件.然后,把这些结果推广到微分不等式,并应用于多时滞中立型方程的振动性.     

Delay-Dependent Criterion for Guaranteed Cost Control of Neutral Delay Systems

In this article, the guaranteed cost control problem for a class of neutral delay systems is investigated. A linear--quadratic cost function is considered as a performance measure for the closed-loop system. Based on the Lyapunov method, delay-dependent criteria, which are expressed in terms of matrix inequalities, are proposed to guarantee the asymptotic stability of the system. The matrix inequalities can be solved easily by various efficient optimization algorithms.     

一类退化中立型微分系统的周期解

该文考虑一类退化中立型微分系统，利用不动点定理，得到了这类系统周期解存在的充分条件．