含硫席夫碱安息香缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯过渡金属配合物的合成与表征

合成和表征了新的含硫席夫碱—安息香缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯 (H2 L)及与Mn(Ⅱ ) ,Co(Ⅱ ) ,Ni(Ⅱ )Zn(Ⅱ )和Cd(Ⅱ )生成的配合物 [M(HL) 2 ]。结果表明这些配合物中安息香缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯存在为去质子化的烯硫醇式三齿配体 ,通过甲亚胺基氮原子、醇羟基氧原子和烯硫醇硫原子配位 ,金属离子处于六配位的八面体环境。     

一水合高氯酸三（2—苯并咪唑亚甲基）胺合钴（Ⅱ）配合物的合成 …

合成了一水合高氯酸三(2-苯并咪唑亚甲基)胺合钴(Ⅱ)配合物,用单晶X- 射线衍射方法测定了它们的晶体结构.测定结果表明,该配合物属正交晶系,Pbcn(No.60) 空间群.晶胞参数a=19.393(9),b=18.232(8),c=17.052(8),α=β=γ=90.000(1)°,V=602 9.33,Z=8,最终偏离因子R1=0.156.配合物中的金属Co(Ⅱ)原子与配体NTB分子中的四个氮原子和高氯酸根中的一个氧原子形成扭曲三角双锥构型.     

镧钼钒磷杂多配合物催化乙苯选择性氧化制苯乙酮

苯乙酮是重要的化工原料 ,工业上多采用苯与乙酰氯在三氯化铝存在下合成。苯与乙酰氯在三氯化铝存在下反应后生成强酸 ,易造成对生产设备的腐蚀和环境的污染。低浓度的过氧化氢价廉易得 ,其反应产物为氧气和水 ,对生产设备和环境不会造成影响。因此由乙苯与过氧化氢在常压下选择性氧化制苯乙酮有较高的实际应用价值 ,满足可持续发展的要求 [1] 。杂多化合物可作为酸性 ,氧化还原等多功能的催化剂 ,可在分子水平上对其酸性及氧化性进行调变。杂多化合物应用于催化许多有机合成反应 ,具有广阔的应用前景 [2 ] 。将稀土引入杂多阴离子中 ,由于…     

二茚基钇-铝双金属配合物催化丙烯腈聚合

丙烯腈 (AN)聚合通常采用自由基和阴离子聚合两种 .它们存在催化剂活性低 ,用量大等缺点 .关于丙烯腈的配位聚合研究报道则较少 .最近 ,有报道发现二价稀土化合物可以催化丙烯腈聚合 ,但催化活性较低[1 ,2 ] .本文以二茚基钇 -铝双金属配合物 (C9H7) 2 Y(μ- Et) 2 Al Et2(以下以 Y- Al代表 )为 AN聚合催化剂 ,发现它单独可以催化 AN聚合 .当外加酚钠(Ph ONa)时 ,可以大大提高聚丙烯腈 (PAN)的产率及分子量 .研究了单体浓度、催化剂浓度、温度、时间等对 AN聚合的影响 ,并对其引发机理进行了研究 .Y- Al的合成及聚合方法见文献 [3…     

嘧啶类铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和生物活性

嘧啶类衍生物;除草剂;嘧啶类铜(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成和生物活性     

Diastereoselective Alkylation of (Diene-Aldehyde)Fe(CO)3 Complexes with Functionalized Zinc-Copper Reagents NuCu(CN)Znl

Addition of functionalized zinc-copper reagents to the title complexes proceeds in a highly diastereoselective fashion to afford dienol complexes. The relative configurations of adducts 3d were determined by single X-ray diffraction analysis.     

Thermally initiated frontal polymerization of transition metal nitrate acrylamide complexes

The effect of the thermally initiated frontal polymerization of acrylamide complexes of transition metal nitrates such as those of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Zn(II) was disclosed. The rate of the polymerization front propagation was found to be 2?9 × 10^?2cm/c, depending appreciably on sample diameter and density, as well as the presence of radical inhibitor additives. The rate was found to decrease in the series: Co(II) > Ni(II) > Mn(II) > Zn(II). Polymerization was shown to occur directly in the melting region of a complex at 80–100°C to give three-dimensional polymers. A mechanism of the polymerization being initiated with the products of the partial nitrate group decomposition was proposed. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.     

1,1-Dithiooxalsäurederivate als Liganden in Übergangsmetallkomplexen: Struktur von O-Methyl-1,1-dithiooxalato-bis(triphenylphosphin)kupfer(I) und -silber(I)

1,1-Dithiooxalic Acid Derivatives as Ligands in Transition Metal Complexes: Structure of O-Methyl-1,1-dithiooxalato-bis(triphenylphosphine)copper(I) and silver(I) Despite O-Alkyl-1,1-dithiooxalates are also tetradentate thioligands their tendency towards the formation of multi-nuclear bridged chelates as found for the basic 1,1-dithiooxalate does practically not exist because of derivatisation. The reaction with triphenylposphinemetal(I)-halogenides yields defined mono-nuclear mixed ligand complexes: O-Methyl-1,1-dithiooxalato-bis(triphenylphosphine)copper(I) ( 2 ) and silver(I) ( 1 ). X-ray analysis shows that both complexes ( 1 and 2 ) are isostructural and crystallize in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n: (Ph₃P)₂Ag(S₂C₂O₂Me) ( 1 ) with a = 12.794(1), b = 21.314(4), c = 13.560(1) Å, β = 97.983(6)°, and (Ph₃P)₂Cu(S₂C₂O₂Me) ( 2 ) with a = 12.622(1), b = 21.196(2), c = 13.426(1) Å, β = 96.533(7)°. These complexes are the first authentic examples of exclusively end-on coordinated thiooxalate.     

Synthese und Struktur eines Molybdän–Gadolinium-Heterometall-Komplexes Die Struktur von [Li(thf)4]2[Cp2MoSGdBr4(thf)]2

Synthesis and structure of a Molybdenum–Gadolinium Heterometallic Complex. The Structure of [Li(thf)₄]₂[Cp₂MoSGdBr₄(thf)]₂ [Cp₂MoHLi] reacts in THF with S and GdBr₃ to yield the tetranuclear heterobimetallic complex [Li(thf)₄]₂[Cp₂MoSGdBr₄(thf)]₂. The bonding situation and the structure of this compound were characterized by X-ray structure analysis (space group P1 (No. 2), Z = 1, a = 10.845(2) Å, b = 12.166(2) Å, c = 15.881(2) Å, α = 101.74(2)°, β = 97.62(2)°, γ = 103.97(2)°). Each S atom of the central Mo₂S₂-ring is coordinated by a GdBr₄(thf) fragment. Additionally each Mo atom is connected to two Cp ligands. This leads to a tetrahedral coordination of the Mo atoms and a octahedral coordination of the Gd ions.     

Preparation of polymers with substituted allyl end group using dimer of α-methylvinyl monomer as addition fragmentation chain transfer agent at high temperatures

The dimerization of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methacrylonitrile, and α-methylstyrene to 2-substituted-1-allylic compounds [CH₂?C(X)CH₂C(CH₃)₂X] (X = COOR, C₆H₅, or CN), and methyl α-ethylacrylate to a 3-substituted-2-allylic compound [CH₃CH?C(COOCH₃)CH₂C(CH₃)(C₂H₅) COOCH₃] was carried out by catalytic chain transfer using benzylbis (dimethylglyoximato) (pyridine) cobalt (III). These dimers were then used as addition-fragmentation chain transfer agents in the polymerizations of methyl methacrylate and styrene at 80⁰C or above. Cross-dimers from methacrylic ester-α-methylstyrene and methacrylonitrile-α-methylstyrene mixtures were similarly prepared. Except for those from methyl α-ethylacrylate and methacrylonitrile, all the dimers participated in the addition-fragmentation and the copolymerization to different extents. The dimer of methyl α-ethylacrylate was actually inactive during the styrene and methyl methacrylate polymerizations. The methacrylonitrile dimer was primarily incorporated in the polymer chain through copolymerization. Among the dimer and the cross-dimers from α-methylstyrene with the other monomers, those bearing the α-methylstyrene moiety in the α-substituent [CH₂?C(X)CH₂C(CH₃)₂C₆H₅, X?COOCH₃, COOC₂H₅, and CN] are noted as highly reactive chain transfer agents. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.