二阶导数光谱测定呋麻滴鼻液中盐酸麻黄碱的含量

本文采用二阶导数光谱法，测定呋麻滴鼻液中盐酸麻黄碱的含量，排除了呋喃西林的干扰，方法简单，快速，准确。平均回收率为９９．５％（ｎ＝８），ＳＤ＝０．７３，ＣＶ＝０．７３％。\     

盐酸二甲双胍在玻碳电极上的伏安行为及测定

对盐酸二甲双胍在玻碳电极上的伏安行为进行了研究,发现在0.3 mol/L NaOH底液中,盐酸二甲双胍于-0.37 V产生良好的还原峰,其浓度在1.0×10-9～1.0×10-6 mol/L范围内与峰电流有良好的线性关系,该方法具有很强的抗干扰能力。实验测定了盐酸二甲双胍片剂中的盐酸二甲双胍含量。测得糖尿病人尿液中盐酸二甲双胍含量为7.73×10-4 mol/L,测得RSD为3.6%,回收率93.0％～105.0%。     

Metformin and Biguanide Complexes of Isothiocyanatosilane

Abstract

The preparation of neutral and ionic silicon–nitrogen complexes has been achieved by a single-step room temperature reaction by using isothiocyanatosilanes and metformin/biguanide ligands. These bidentate ligands coordinate to the silicon atom in a neutral as well as a deprotonated form to yield two different types of complexes. The resulting complexes have been characterized by the physical and spectroscopic techniques.     

线性扫描极谱法测定盐酸二甲双胍

用线性扫描极谱法研究盐酸二甲双胍的电化学行为。在pH6.85的0.1mol·L-1磷酸氢二钠-磷酸二氢钾缓冲溶液中,盐酸二甲双胍于-1.165V(vs.SCE)处产生一灵敏的吸附波,其一次微分线性扫描峰电流与盐酸二甲双胍质量浓度在0.41～41.0mg·mL-1范围内呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)为0.28mg·mL-1。对41.0mg·mL-1盐酸二甲双胍溶液进行6次平行试验,相对标准偏差(n=6)为0.72%。此方法已用于测定其片剂中盐酸二甲双胍的含量。     

Sensitive High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Mebeverine in Plasma Using Fluorescence Detection

Abstract

A sensitive high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for mebeverine (MB) determination in plasma is described. Sample preparation involves extraction of MB and Ibuprofen (internal standard) from 0.5 ml plasma. The analysis is carried out on reversed-phase chromatographic system using U-Bondapack C₁₈ column with a mobile phase consisting of water: acetonitrile:acetic acid (59:40:1) mixture. The effluent was monitored using a fluoremetric detection at excitation and emission wave lengths 270 and 362 nm, respectively. The method gave accurate, precise and reproducible results with high sensitivity. The within-day coefficients of variation ranged from 2.5 to 6.1% and between-days from 7.5 to 13.5% at four different concentrations. Injection-volumes containing as small amount of MB as 0.5 ng in plasma was detected. This method was applied to a bioavailability study with a single 10 mg/kg oral dose in two rabbits.     

RRLC测定关黄柏中盐酸小檗碱的含量

采用超声波法提取关黄柏中有效成分盐酸小檗碱,应用正交试验法筛选盐酸小檗碱最佳提取工艺。采用高分离度快速液相色谱(RRLC)测定关黄柏中有效成分盐酸小檗碱的含量。色谱条件为:色谱柱:XDB-C18(4.6mm×50mm,1.8μm);流动相:乙腈-0.3%磷酸缓冲溶液(29∶71);检测波长:266nm;流速:0.7mL/min;柱温:25℃;进样量:2μL。盐酸小檗碱在0.075—0.3μg范围内线性关系良好,r=0.9998,其平均回收率为99.2%,RSD为1.48%。本法操作快速简便、准确可靠,适用于关黄柏中盐酸小檗碱的含量测定。     

离子对-反相高效液相色谱法同时测定解磷注射液中氯磷定、盐酸苯那辛、硫酸阿托品的含量

研究建立了离子对 -反相高效液相色谱法 ( IP- HPLC)同时测定解磷注射液中氯磷定、硫酸阿托品、盐酸苯那辛含量的分析方法及其有关物质和降解产物检查法。采用 ZORBAXSB C18色谱柱 ,流动相 :甲醇 -乙腈 - 1mol· L-1磷酸 (用三乙胺调 p H=3.0 ) - 0 .2 mol· L-1磷酸二氢钠 (用磷酸调 p H=3.0 ) - 0 .9%十二烷基硫酸钠水溶液 ( 2 0 0∶ 4 0 0∶ 10∶ 90∶ 30 0 ) ,在流速 1.0 m L· min-1下 ,检测波长 2 2 0 nm处 ,测定氯磷定、硫酸阿托品、盐酸苯那辛 ,其回收率分别为 10 0 .36% ( RSD 0 .90 % )、99.4 4 % ( RSD 1.0 9% )、99.82 %( RSD 1.2 3% )。该方法简便、快速 ,适用于制剂中各组分含量的同时测定     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定盐酸金霉素中钙,镁,铁

本文报道了火焰原子吸收光谱法测定盐酸金霉素中钙，镁，铁，测定钙，镁时，使用镧释放剂，消除共存元素的干扰，本法简便，快速，准确度和精密度均令人满意。     

Determination of rosiglitazone and metformin in human serum by CE-ESI-MS

A new method for the determination of anti-diabetic drugs metformin and rosiglitazone based on the use of capillary electrophoresis with electrospray mass spectrometry was developed. The proposed method allowed their separation within 11 min by using 50 mM formic acid at +20 kV. Positive electrospray ionization and selected ion monitoring [M+H](+) of metformin (m/z=130) and rosiglitazone (m/z=358) were performed. Several important experimental parameters influencing electrospray ionization of metformin and rosiglitazone were studied. The final composition of sheath liquid was water/methanol/formic acid (50:49.5:0.5, v/v/v), at a flow rate of 2 μL/min. The developed method was applied for the determination of metformin and rosiglitazone simultaneously in human serum after protein precipitation with acetonitrile. The limits of detection of developed method were 4.42 and 2.14 ng/mL for rosiglitazone and for metformin, respectively, which is sufficient for therapeutic serum concentration levels monitoring for both studied drugs.     

Theoretical investigation on the interaction between Metformin and Ferulic acid - A DFT approach

We have theoretically studied the interaction of a commonly used drug, Metformin, with the herb, Ferulic acid, applying density functional theory (DFT). The complex was optimized at various positions and confirmed to be in their local minima through vibrational analysis at B3LYP/6–311++G7 level. Study on the molecular geometry along with the interaction energy of the complexes confirmed the presence of interaction between the hydroxyl and amine group of the herb and drug respectively. The calculation of Gibbs free energy and entropy exhibited the stability of the interacting structures along with the vibrational assignment which showed significant red and blue shifts in the complexes. Additionally, NBO analysis and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) revealed the charge transfer between the complexes identifying an electrostatic interaction prevailing between the herb and drug.