有机硅改性环氧树脂在油墨中的应用

以Ph2SiCl2、Me2SiCl2、MeSiCl3为原料合成了分子量为2000左右含端羟基聚苯基甲基硅氧烷。以该硅树脂与E-20环氧树脂共缩聚制备的有机硅改性环氧树脂作为油墨连结料，与TiO2、增塑剂、溶剂等制成A组分，固化荆为B组分，由A、B组分所组成的油墨具有优良的移印、成膜性能。研究表明该油墨具有较高附着力，固化膜具有耐热、耐寒、耐溶剂和高电绝缘等优点，可作为在苛刻使用条件下移印和丝印的特种油墨。     

Synthesis of Snake-cage Resins and Study of Their Separation Ability

IntroductionSnake-cageresin,alsoca1ledsnake-cagepolyelectrolyte['],isaspecialkindofamphotericresin.ItwasfirstinvestigatedbyHatchM.J.etal.in1957[z].Thetypicalandusefulsnake-cageresinisRetardation11A-8(l1A-8inthecon-text)manufacturedbyDowChemicalCoI,TD.Itissynthesizedbypolymerizingacrylicacidinsidethenetworkofastrongbasicanionexchangeresinwith8%crosslinking.Thus,theresinconsistsofacrosslinkedpolymermatrix,cage,andalinearpolymer,socalledsnake,whichisphysicallytrappedinsidethecage.Thecagepol…     

硼酚醛树脂热分解动力学及其耐热性

用热重法研究了固化硼酚醛树脂的热分解动力学。并用红外光谱法跟踪硼酚醛树脂的固化过程；结果表明，热分解过程为一级反应，由于硼酯键代替了醚键和次甲基键使得热氧化裂解速率常数随硼含量的增加而减小。     

STUDIES ON THE SORPTION OF MACROPOROUS PHOSPHONIC ACID RESIN FOR LANTHANUM

Thesynthesischaracterizationsorptionbehaviorandmechanismofchelateresinfornoblemetalions[1,2]andlanthanum[3]havebeenpublishedbytheauthorandhiscoworkers.Macroporousphosphonicacidresin(PAR)containsafunctionalgroup[-PO(OH),],whichpossessnotonlyprotonthatcanexchangewithcanon,butalsoanoxygenatomoffunctionalgroupthatcancoordinatedirectlywithmetal.Inrecentyears,muchresearchhasbeenmadeonusingPAR[4-7].adsorbingcertainmetalions.Inthispaper,thesorptionpropertiesofPARforLa(III)wereinvestigated.Aloto…     

绿原酸亲水性磁性分子印迹树脂的合成及其固相萃取性能评价

以绿原酸（CGA）为模板分子、间苯二酚和三聚氰胺为双功能单体、甲醛为交联剂在磁性介孔二氧化硅（Fe₃O₄@mSiO₂）的介孔中一步聚合形成亲水性磁性分子印迹树脂（MMIRs）。除去mSiO₂载体后，MMIRs具有多孔结构且印迹位点位于材料表面。透射电镜、傅里叶变换红外光谱、振动样品磁强计、热重分析和水接触角实验表明：分子印迹聚合物层成功地包覆在Fe₃O₄表面，MMIRs具有良好的亲水性和磁固相萃取性能。MMIRs对CGA具有较强的吸附容量（50.87 mg/g）、较快的吸附速率（吸附平衡时间70 min）和较好的特异性吸附性能。将MMIRs用于杜仲黑茶中CGA的选择性分离，采用高效液相色谱分析检测，检出限为0.7 mg/L，回收率为93.1%~109.4%，相对标准偏差（RSD）小于9.6%。结果表明MMIRs可简单、快速、高选择性地分离富集复杂水体系样品中的CGA。     

Amberlyst-15-promoted efficient 2-halogenation of 1,3-keto-esters and cyclic ketones using N-halosuccinimides

A simple and rapid process has been developed for the α-monohalogenation of 1,3-keto-esters with N-halosuccinimides catalyzed by Amberlyst-15^® at room temperature to produce the corresponding 2-halo 1,3-keto-esters in high yields. This protocol also extended to α-halogenation of cyclic ketones.     

IONIC CONDUCTIVITY OF EPOXY NETWORK/POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL- LITHIUM PERCHLORATE COMPLEX IPN SYSTEM

In an attempt to prepare a polymeric solid electrolyte with both high ionic conductivity at ambient temperature and adequate mechanical strength, an ionic conducting IPN composed of bisphenol A epoxy resin/polyethylene glycol containing LiClO_4 was synthesized. The dependence of conductivity was investigated as a function of salt content, composition and temperature. It has been revealed that a maximum of conductivity appeared when EO/Li=25, where EO denotes the—(CH_2CH_2O)-unit in polyethylene glycol, and that the temperature dependence of conductivity followed VTF equation, suggesting that the motion of ionic carriers resulted from the segmental motion of the polymer. When glycerol epoxy resin was used instead of bisphenol A epoxy, the ambient temperature (25℃) conductivity could somewhat further be raised up to 3×10~(-5) S/cm.     

Preconcentration and matrix separation of precious metals in geological and related materials using metalfix-chelamine resin prior to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

A method for determining Au, Pt, Pd, Ir and Rh in ores and silicates and Fe-formation rocks is described. Sample decomposition was carried out with aqua regia and HF, followed by fusion of any insoluble residue with Na₂2O₂ in a glassycarbon crucible. The precious metals were separated, in 1.2 mol dm⁻³ HCl media, from the matrix elements by ion-exchange, using a mini-column with tetraethylenepentamine (metalfix-chelamine) resin. The resin was destroyed with HNO₃ and H₂O₂ in a high-pressure vessel assisted by microwave heating, and the precious elements were determined by flow-injection inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The sample treatment, optimization of analytical variables and measurable concentration levels are discussed. The limits of quantification (10 sd_{n − 1}) calculated from a procedural blank sample solution were 4.0, 2.0, 1.5, 0.8 and 0.5 ng g⁻¹ for Au, Pt, Pd, Ir and Rh, respectively. The accuracy of the proposed method was tested by determining these elements in SARM 7 platinum-ore reference material. For all the analytes, the relative standard deviation of the combined dissolution, separation and determination methods was below 3.5% (n = 6).     

弱碱性和强碱性阴离子交换树脂的离子交换平衡的比较SO2-4-Cl——NO-3体系

本文详细地比较了在弱碱性和强碱性阴离子交换树脂上, SO_4~(2-)-Cl~-、NO_3~--Cl~-及NO_3~--SO_4~(2-)二元交换的等温线和修正选择系数。实验测定及理论计算了上述三种二元交换反应的标准自由能的改变量。测得了在弱碱性树脂上的SO_4~(2-)-Cl~--NO_3~-三元交换的等温线。适用于强酸性和强碱性树脂的从二元交换平衡数据推算三元交换平衡数据的方法推广应用于弱碱性树脂。     

732^#强酸性阳离子交换树脂催化缩醛和缩酮的合成

本文研究了732＃强酸性阳离子交换树脂对缩醛和缩酮的催化作用，系统地探讨了各反应因素对反应的影响，研究发现，732＃强酸性阳离子交换树脂具有较高的催化活性，并使后处理简化。