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81.
为合成某些芳香族有机化合物提供一种新途径,用色谱-质谱联用技术和质量色谱法研究了苯甲酸钐的热分解反应产物。其热分解产物溶入丙酮后有大量9,10-蒽醌析出,其丙酮溶液中还含有1,2-二苯甲酰基苯(256%)、苯甲酸(187%)、二苯酮(144%)、9-芴酮(82%)、9-苯基芴(49%)、联苯(36%)、二苯甲烷(23%)、3-甲酰苯基联苯(21%)、二苯基乙二酮(19%)、4-甲酰苯基联苯(18%)、芴(17%)、m-二苯甲酰基苯(11%)和p-二苯甲酰基苯(02%)等55种化合物。讨论了苯甲酸盐的热分解反应机理。 相似文献
82.
Barral L. Cano J. López J. López-Bueno I. Nogueira P. Ramírez C. Abad M. J. 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1999,55(1):37-45
A study of an epoxy-cycloaliphatic amine system has been realized using a thermogravimetric technique (TG). Isothermal and
non-isothermal (dynamic) methods were employed to determine the kinetic data of this system.
Five methods were used for determining the activation energies of this system in the dynamic heating experiments. In two of
them (Flynn-Wall-Ozawa, and Kissinger) it is not necessary to have a prior knowledge of the reaction mechanism of the degradation
behaviour for this system. In the other ones (Coats and Redfern, Horowitz and Metzger, and Van Krevelen et al.) it is necessary
to know this reaction mechanism, besides Criado et al. method was used for determining it.
The results have shown that good agreement between the activation energies obtained from all methods can be achieved if it
is assumed that the degradation behaviour of this system is of sigmoidal-rate type.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
83.
Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR-MS) was used to determine the structures of anhydroicaritin glycosides by the MS/MS experiments of anhydroicaritin glycosides and their methylated derivatives,With high accuracy FT-ICR-MS provides much information about the structures of compounds ,FT-ICR-MS shows the great potential application in the structural characterization of unknown compounds. 相似文献
84.
A complexing process is developed to prepare Y-Ba-Cu-O superconducting fibers. The process is not identical to typical sol-gel processes; here the resulting gel network is built up by hydrogen bonding linkage among complexing species in non-aqueous solution. Cu acetate, [Cu(OAC)2], Ba methoxyethoxide [Ba(ORE)2] and Y acetate [Y(OAC)3] are used as precursors for preparing homogeneous gels while -methacrylic acid (HOAA) and diethylenetriamine (DETA) as complexing agents, and methoxyethanol (REOH) as solvent. Fibers drawn from a sol obtained through reduced pressure present no or little deformation at 80°MoC via adjusting the amount of DETA and HOAA. Cu(OAC)2, Ba(ORE)2 and Y(OAC)3 in the complexing process have been demonstrated to form gels without hydrolysis and condensation at ambient atmosphere. The relationships between the drawing behavior of sols and gel structure with different amounts of DETA and HOAA are suggested. The concentration region of drawing the gel fibers with no or little deformation heated at 80°MoC is also found. 相似文献
85.
86.
M. Enamullah W. Linert V. Gutmann R. F. Jameson 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1994,125(12):1301-1309
Summary 2,6-bis-(Benzimidazol-2-yl)-pyridine (bzimpy = H2
L) acts as a bidentate ligand when combining with transition metal ions. The complexes [M(bzimpy)2](ClO4)2 (M = Fe2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Co2+, and Ni2+) were obtained as solids. The protonation constants (logK) for the ligand and the complexes were evaluated in 30:70 (v/v) H2O:EtOH at 293 K and at constant ionic strength of 0.12M KCl. Coordination of the ligand to the metal ions leads to an increase of acidity of the imino-hydrogen of the benzimidazole group of the ligand as a function of the complex stability. Deprotonation leads to a spin-state transition (intermediate spin-state low-spin) of the iron(II)-complex, followed by a shift of the metal-to-ligandcharge transfer band (MLCT) to lower energies (max=563 to 580 nm). The d-d absorption bands are found to shift to higher energies and the low-spin isomer is favoured at room temperature. An opposite shift of theMLCT band (max=563 to 557 nm) is observed when HClO4 is added to the complex solution, rendering the high-spin state of the complex more favourable.On leave from the Chemistry Department, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh 相似文献
87.
Chemical species obtained by reaction of 5-amino-1, 10-phenanthroline with ethanedial (glyoxal) are reported with regard to their preparation, chemical composition and spectrometric characterization (UV-visible, infrared and liquid secondary ion mass spectrometry). Products of the reaction are postulated to be a mixture of species with molecular weights of 339, 371,480 and 524 u. Chemical reactions leading to these products and possible structural formulas for each of these species are presented. The iron complexes of these ligands, because of their extremely low solubility in most solvents, find application as redox mediators when incorporated in carbon paste electrodes, particularly for sensing in continuous-flow systems. 相似文献
88.
This paper details the analysis of the enantiomers of omeprazole, using aqueous CE coupled with MS detection. Following our
previously published work: where a non-aqueous CE–UV method was developed for omeprazole and 5-hydroxy-omeprazole; coupling
to electro-spray ionization (ESI) MS detection has now been investigated, using a sheath-flow interface for introduction.
An aqueous CE method was developed and designed to afford increased compatibility with ESI–MS detection, employing an ammonium
acetate buffer system (pH 5.8). Common partial filling methods could not be utilized to avoid the entrance of cyclodextrin
into the MS, and therefore a modified method of non-continuous-flow CE–MS was applied, with the CE separation carried out
without applied ESI voltage, before reapplying and allowing flow into the MS for data collection. A chiral CE separation of
omeprazole and 5-hydroxyomeprazole was achieved, and chiral CE resolution of omeprazole has been demonstrated using MS detection. 相似文献
89.
ZHANG Xiaoping CHEN Shuixia ZENG Hanmin Department of Environmental Science Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou P. R. China Key Laboratory of Polymeric Composite & Functional Materials The Ministry of Education of China Materials Science Institute Zhongshan University 《Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers》2002,(2)
1. INTRODUCTION Study on the deposition of metal ions on ACFs indicated that such a process consists of several consecutive steps [1]: (1) transfer of the solvated ions (metal ions) from the bulk solution to the proximity of the ACFs surface; (2) absorpt… 相似文献
90.
John A. McLean Brandon T. Ruotolo Kent J. Gillig David H. Russell 《International journal of mass spectrometry》2005,240(3):301
Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) coupled with ion mobility–mass spectrometry (IM–MS) provides a rapid (μs–ms) means for the two-dimensional (2D) separation of complex biological samples (e.g., peptides, oligonucleotides, glycoconjugates, lipids, etc.), elucidation of solvent-free secondary structural elements (e.g., helices, β-hairpins, random coils, etc.), rapid identification of post-translational modifications (e.g., phosphorylation, glycosylation, etc.) or ligation of small molecules, and simultaneous and comprehensive sequencing information of biopolymers. In IM–MS, protein-identification information is complemented by structural characterization data, which is difficult to obtain using conventional proteomic techniques. New avenues for enhancing the figures of merit (e.g., sensitivity, limits of detection, dynamic range, and analyte selectivity) and optimizing IM–MS experimental parameters are described in the context of deriving new information at the forefront of proteomics research. 相似文献