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51.
用两种方法合成长余辉发光玻璃的对比研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
在还原性气氛下高温固相反应法(一步法)合成了长余辉发光玻璃GA;用SrAl2O4:Eu,Dy荧光粉(SAED)与玻璃粉混合高温熔融(二步法)合成了长余辉发光玻璃GB和GC,通过XRD,发光光谱和磷光衰减曲线对样品进行了表征,荧光粉SAED和玻璃GA,GB,GC的发射峰值依次是525,493。462,516nm,发光强度和余辉时间都是SAED>GC>GB>GA,玻璃的发射光谱峰随玻璃组成不同发生位移,两种发生合成的夜光玻璃发光性质存在明显的差异,同一合成方法下,玻璃基料决定着玻璃网络结构,同时也影响着夜光玻璃的发光性质。 相似文献
52.
Yoshitane Imai Kakuhiro Kawaguchi Tomohiro Sato Michiya Fujiki Yoshio Matsubara 《Tetrahedron letters》2007,48(16):2927-2930
By using (1R,2R)-1,2-diphenylethylenediamine as a chiral molecule and 2-anthracenecarboxylic acid as a fluorescent molecule, we created a chiral supramolecular organic fluorophore having circularly polarized luminescence properties in the solid-state. 相似文献
53.
Koushik Dhara Santanu Karan Jagnyeswar Ratha Partha Roy Goutam Chandra Mario Manassero Dr. Biswanath Mallik Dr. Pradyot Banerjee Dr. 《化学:亚洲杂志》2007,2(9):1091-1100
A 2D coordination compound {[Cu2(HL)(N3)]?ClO4}∞ ( 1 ; H3L=2,6‐bis(hydroxyethyliminoethyl)‐4‐methyl phenol) was synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction to be a polymer in the crystalline state. Each [Cu2(HL)(N3)]+ species is connected to its adjacent unit by a bridging alkoxide oxygen atom of the ligand to form a helical propagation along the crystallographic a axis. The adjacent helical frameworks are connected by a ligand alcoholic oxygen atom along the crystallographic b axis to produce pleated 2D sheets. In solution, 1 dissociates into [Cu2(HL)2(H3L)]?2H2O ( 2 ); the monomer displays high selectivity for Zn2+ and can be used in HEPES buffer (pH 7.4) as a zinc ion selective luminescent probe for biological application. The system shows a nearly 19‐fold Zn2+‐selective chelation‐enhanced fluorescence response in the working buffer. Application of 2 to cultured living cells (B16F10 mouse melanoma and A375 human melanoma) and rat hippocampal slices was also studied by fluorescence microscopy. 相似文献
54.
It was recently found that typical Chromatographic carrier gases such as argon or nitrogen could be used in a modified flame photometric detector for general or selective determination of eluted molecules. The detector was powered not by a flame but by a radioactively stimulated, mild discharge. The luminescence arose from the second positive system of nitrogen (in argon), and various emissions from aroyl-containing molecules (in nitrogen).This study describes experiments that take away not only the flame but also the discharge: The energy that produces the luminescence is derived solely from the beta decay of63Ni. Because of this low power input, the sensitivity of the present beta-driven photometric detector (-PD) is limited to about 25 ppm of nitrogen (in argon), and to about 5 pg/s for benzaldehyde and other well-responding aroyl compounds (in nitrogen). In accordance with mechanisms postulated earlier, other types of molecules do not produce significant responses in the absence of an electrical field.Material taken from doctoral thesis 相似文献
55.
John F. Callan A. P. De Silva R. C. Mulrooney B. Mc Caughan 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2007,58(3-4):257-262
Summary This review highlights recent advances in the use of quantum dots (QD’s) as luminescent sensors. The bulk of the study concentrates
on systems that possess organic ligands bound to the surface of QD’s. These ligands vary from low molecular weight thiols
to larger molecules such as maltose binding protein. All have one thing in common: when a target analyte binds to the ligand/receptor,
a perturbation of the system occurs, that registers itself as a change in the luminescence intensity of the QD. Two main mechanisms
are prevalent in controlling the luminescent intensity in such systems. The first is Photoinduced Electron Transfer (PET)
and the second energy transfer. This review looks at current sensors that operate by using these mechanisms. Two component
systems are also investigated where a quencher is first added to a solution of the QD, followed by addition of the target
analyte that interacts with the quencher to influence the luminescence intensity. 相似文献
56.
Lutetium(III) forms an association compound with a new synthetic reagent, 1,6-bi(1-phenyl-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone-4)hexandione (BPMPHD), and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTMAB). The compound enhances the natural fluorescence of BPMPHD remarkably, upon which a new fluorescence method was developed for determining lutetium in rare earth (RE) samples. The determination range was 1.80 × 10–7–8.8 × 10–6 g/ml. The determination limit was 29 ng/ml. The composition of the ion associate was [Lu(BPMPHD)2]–CTMAB+. 相似文献
57.
Uniform and sphere-like nanoparticles of crystalline Pr3+-doped CaTiO3 have been prepared from complex polymer precursor at 600°C, in which, metal atoms are previously dispersed by citric acid in ethylene glycol solvent. The decomposition process of the precursor, crystallization, and particle sizes of CaTiO3 have been investigated by using thermal analysis, powder X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Diffuse reflectance spectra, photoluminescence and decay curve indicate that a strong red emission located at the nearly NTCS “ideal red” site is deduced from the energy transfer from the band gap absorption to doping Pr3+ ions. The thermoluminescence curves exhibit that a potential long phosphorescent material based on Pr3+-doped CaTiO3 will be explored in future. 相似文献
58.
59.
稀土掺杂的(K, Sr)Cl·SiO2复合凝胶的荧光性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用sol gel法制备了单掺铕及共掺铕、铈的(K,Sr)Cl·SiO2复合凝胶,研究了复合凝胶的荧光性能。根据荧光测试结果,复合凝胶中,Eu3+在没有还原剂的作用下,可以与基质作用形成还原态的Eu2+,复合凝胶表现出相应的Eu2+荧光性能;研究认为,Ce3+,Eu3+共掺杂时,复合凝胶激发光谱与发射光谱峰位基本不变,但强度有所不同。330nm处的激发光谱明显增强,且发射光谱随Ce3+的掺杂量增加而增强。当Ce3+掺杂浓度为3.0%(原子分数)时,复合凝胶具有最大的荧光发射强度,表明Ce3+具有很好的敏化作用。在Ce3+,Eu3+共掺杂复合凝胶体系中,复合凝胶荧光强度增大的原因既可能是电子转移过程,也可能是Ce3+→Eu2+的能量传递过程所致。 相似文献
60.
本文报道了不同组成的YPxV1-xO4(0≤x≤1):Dy^3+的合成和结构。YPxV1-xO4(0≤x≤1)为四方晶系,晶胞参数随x的增大呈线性减小。基质的Stokes位移随x的增大逐渐变大,而激发光谱峰值则向短波方向移动。在YPxV1-xO4:0.006Dy^3+体系中,x>0.4时出现的基质发射是由PO^3-4引起的。基质及Dy^3+的发光效率和Dy^3+的发光强度的黄蓝比均与x有关。同时探 相似文献