A stabilized formulation for the advection–diffusion equation using the Generalized Finite Element Method

This paper presents a stable formulation for the advection–diffusion equation based on the Generalized (or eXtended) Finite Element Method, GFEM (or X‐FEM). Using enrichment functions that represent the exponential character of the exact solution, smooth numerical solutions are obtained for problems with steep gradients and high Péclet numbers in one‐ and two‐dimensions. In contrast with traditional stabilized methods that require the construction of stability parameters and stabilization terms, the present work avoids numerical instabilities by improving the classical Galerkin solution with enrichment functions (that need not be polynomials) using GFEM, which is an instance of the partition of unity framework. This work also presents a strategy for constructing enrichment functions for problems involving complex geometries by employing a global–local‐type approach. Representative numerical results are presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed method. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On Small Contractible Subgraphs in 3-connected Graphs of Small Average Degree

We study the distribution of small contractible subgraphs in 3-connected graphs under local regularity conditions.     

Two Typical Examples of Scaling Ionic Partition Scheme for Estimating Correlation Energy of A2 Type Molecules

Based on the calculation results of pair correlation energy contributions of the various electron pairs in Na2 and H2NNH2 systems and the application of the scaling ionic partition scheme for symmetrical A2 type systems, the total correlation energies of Na2 and H2NNH2 have been reproduced by using this simple scheme. The two results show that the absolute deviations are within an acceptable range of error, however, in this way, more than 90% of computational work can be saved. The most attractive result in present paper is that, in these two molecules the coefficients c1 and c2 in the estimation equation can be obtained by the proportion of correlation energy of A^- to that of A^ singlet system. Therefore, it is believed that the proposed ionic partition scheme for symmetrical A2 molecules would be very useful to estimate the correlation energies of large symmetrical molecules.     

命题公式集F(S)的基于R0-算子的16类分划

利用R₀-蕴涵算子对命题公式集F(S)进行分类,得出了F(S)的一个16类分划,并证明了这种分类关于非运算是同余分类.最后讨论了各类关于MP运算与HS运算的封闭性.     

与k1∪Pm0的补图有相同色划分的图

本应用色项式的性质讨论了K1∪Pm0的补图的色划分，并完全刻画了与此类图有相同色划分的图。     

ON THE EMPTY CONVEX PARTITION OF A FINITE SET IN THE PLANE

The authors discuss the partition of a finite set of points in the plane into empty convex polygons, and improve some upper bound and lower bound in the related enumeration problems.     

Existence of frame SOLS of type ab

An SOLS (self-orthogonal latin square) of order v with n_i missing sub-SOLS (holes) of order h_i (1ik), which are disjoint and spanning (i.e. ∑_i=1^k n_ih_i=v), is called a frame SOLS and denoted by FSOLS(h₁^n₁h₂^n₂ h_k^n_k). It has been proved that for b2 and n odd, an FSOLS(aⁿb¹) exists if and only if n4 and n1+2b/a. In this paper, we show the existence of FSOLS(aⁿb¹) for n even and FSOLS(aⁿ1¹) for n odd.     

有机物在水/双阳离子有机膨润土界面的吸附贡献率研究

在长、短碳链表面活性剂总量恒定条件下制备了一系列双阳离子有机膨润土，研究了其对水中苯胺，对硝基苯酚2，4－二氯酚的吸附行为，结果表明双阳离子有机膨润土对有机物的分配系数（Kd）与有机碳含量（f∝)、辛醇－水分配系数（lgKow)成线性正相关，与溶解度（lgS)成线性负相关，通过数学模拟，首次描述了表面吸附和分配作用两种吸附机制的相对贡献率和改性表面活性剂配比的关系；结果表明双阳离子有机膨润土对水中有机物两种吸附机制的主导地位与有机物本身性质有关，其主导作用发生变化的拐点与长碳链表面活性剂所占比重相关。