大孔树脂分离纯化红旱莲黄酮

通过静态吸附和解吸实验,筛选适合分离纯化红旱莲黄酮的大孔吸附树脂并确立纯化工艺参数。结果表明,NKA-9型大孔吸附树脂是性能良好的红旱莲黄酮吸附剂,其最佳吸附条件为样液初始浓度3.5mg.mL-1,样液pH 6.0,吸附温度35℃;最佳解吸条件为解吸乙醇体积分数60%,解吸液料比101(60%乙醇溶液大孔吸附树脂,mL.g-1)。     

浙江杜鹃花属植物的研究

本文报道了浙江产杜鹃花属植物16 种及 1 变型其中白花满山红为新变型,丁香杜 鹃和江西杜码为浙江分布新记录.根据最新分类系统,本属分为 5 个亚属,在浙江都有 它们的代表,说明浙江的杜鹃花属植物在该属系统研究中的地位,此外,文中还附有分种 检 索表和种类列举 ( 分布、用途 )     

大麦幼胚培养的初步研究

大麦幼胚组织培养结果初步表明,两种培养基之间,两个品种之间总出愈率没有显著差异,而不同类型愈伤组织诱导率却存在差异。Ⅱ号培养基中,甲、乙两种类型愈伤组织产生比例多于Ⅰ号培养基,丙型愈伤组织正好相反。因此认为Ⅱ号培养基对大麦幼胚培养中诱导出愈及生长是较理想的。啤酒大麦品种“付8”的甲型愈伤组织比例大于高蛋白品种“Hiproly”。愈伤组织和胚芽的总过氧化物酶活性变化较大,但规律不明显,因此很难作大麦幼胚培养中愈伤组织诱导、生长及分化的指标。过氧化物酶同工酶和酯酶同工酶的电泳分析,表明不同品种,培养基、组织器官之间存在一些差异。改进与扩大试验设计进一步探索提高出愈及分化率的研究正在进行中。     

Finite-gap Solutions of the Fuchsian Equations

We find a new class of Fuchsian equations, with algebro-geometric solutions associated to a hyperelliptic curve. A method for calculating its arithmetic genus and branching points is suggested. Numerous examples are given.     

Nonlinear dynamics of the heartbeat: I. The AV junction: Passive conduit or active oscillator?

Under physiologic conditions, the AV junction is traditionally regarded as a passive conduit for the conduction of impulses from the atria to the ventricles. An alternative view, namely that subsidiary pacemakers play an active role in normal electrophysiologic dynamics during sinus rhythm, has been suggested based on nonlinear models of cardiac oscillators. A central problem has been the development of a simple but explicit mathematical model for coupled nonlinear oscillators relevant both to stable and perturbed cardiac dynamics. We use equations describing an analog electrical circuit with an external d.c. voltage source (V₀) and two nonlinear oscillators with intrinsic frequencies in the ratio of 3:2, comparable to the SA node and AV junction rates. The oscillators are coupled by means of a resistor. 1:1 (SA:AV) phase-locking of the oscillators occurs over a critical range of V₀. Externally driving the SA oscillator at increasing rates results in 3:2 AV Wenckebach periodicity and a 2:1 AV block. These findings appear with no assumptions about conduction time or refractoriness. This dynamical model is consistent with the new interpretation that normal sinus rhythm may represent 1:1 coupling of two or more active nonlinear oscillators and also accounts for the appearance of an AV block with critical changes in a single parameter such as the pacing rate.     

A simple model for magnetic after-effects in magnetite at room temperature

Magnetic after-effects in vacancy-doped magnetite at room temperature are considered on the basis of a statistical thermodynamic treatment. In this paper we study the kinetics of a very small vacancy concentration distributed on the four non-equivalent octahedral sites of the inverse spinel structure. It is to be noted that satisfactory agreement is found between recent experimental results and the theoretical model.     

蒿属三种药用植物营养器官的解剖学研究

本文对大籽蒿、野艾、椒蒿的营养器官进行了组织形态学的观察.分析了药用植物的解剖学特征与药用成份的贮藏、运输和分泌的关系.并总结出这三种植物的茎与叶的显微结构特征可做为鉴别不同种和药材真伪的依据.     

二环戊二烯基钛(IV)配合物的合成及表征 Ⅰ———水杨酸和阿斯匹林茂钛配合物的合成及表征

选择具有抗菌、抗氧化或抗炎镇痛的药物———水杨酸(HLⅠ)、阿斯匹林(HLⅡ)与具有抗癌活性的二氯二茂钛(Cp2Ti Cl2)在非水介质中反应, 得到两种具有潜在药理活性的茂钛配合物 :Cp2Ti(LⅠ)2,Cp2Ti(LⅡ)2.经过元素分析、摩尔电导、核磁共振氢谱与碳谱、红外及紫外光谱等测试, 表明水杨酸、阿斯匹林均与二氯二茂钛形成含 Ti-O 键的单齿配位的羧酸二取代二茂钛配合物.