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991.
本文讨论机器具有准备时间的双目标平行机排序问题,目标函数为完工时间和最优条件下极小化最大完工时间.通过对SPT排序的性质的分析,给出了最优排序的下界.在此基础上证明了SPT排序的误差界为3/2,并且是紧界.  相似文献   
992.
平行机半在线排序问题研究(Ⅰ)   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:14  
对半在线平行机排序问题的研究进展作了详细综述和进一步探讨。文章给出半在线排序问题的背景、定义、分类和求解。介绍它们定义和在不同机器环境和目标函数下半在线排序问题分类,以及第一类半在线模型的近似算法的设计及其竞争比分析。  相似文献   
993.
有消费或投资的华氏宏观经济模型   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文对华罗庚教授的宏观经济模型进行了推广 ,在原来模型的基础上 ,分别增加了消费、投资 ,得到两种不同的模型 ,并对模型具有经济意义的解进行了研究  相似文献   
994.
We construct a model of a shell with piezoelectric elements (patches) that take into account the mutual influence of deformations and electric fields. Coupled problems for the shell with piezoelectric patches and an acoustic field, are studied and results on the existence and the uniqueness are obtained. For this system we consider an optimal control problem on noise attenuation and obtain results on the existence, the uniqueness, necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
995.
对于工学硕士的《数理统计》教学的研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
滕素珍 《大学数学》2003,19(4):22-25
工学硕士的《数理统计》教学 ,要根据工学硕士的培养目标和数理统计课程的特点编写教材、确定讲授内容和授课方式 .力求使学员掌握处理随机数据的思考方法 ,培养解决问题、分析问题和善于应用知识的能力 .改革《数理统计》教学 ,实现和普及多媒体教学是时代发展的趋势 .  相似文献   
996.
A nonnegative 1-periodic multifractal measure on is obtained as infinite random product of harmonics of a 1-periodic function W(t). Such infinite products are statistically self-affine and generalize certain Riesz products with random phases. They are martingale structures, therefore converge. The criterion on W for nondegeneracy is provided. It differs completely from those for other known random measures constructed as martingale limits of multiplicative processes. In particular, it is very sensitive to small changes in W(t). When these infinite products are interpreted in the framework of thermodynamic formalism for random transformations, logW is a potential function when W>0. For regular enough potentials, in case of degeneracy, the natural normalization makes the sequence of measures converge. Moreover, this normalization is neutral for nondegenerate martingales. The multifractal analysis of the limit martingale measure is performed for a class of potential functions having a dense countable set of jump points.  相似文献   
997.
The spectrum of the Floquet operator associated with time-periodic perturbations of discrete Hamiltonians is considered. If the gap between successive eigenvalues j of the unperturbed Hamiltonian grows as j - j-1 j and the multiplicity of j grows asj with >0 asj tends to infinity, then the corresponding Floquet operator possesses no absolutely continuous spectrum provided the perturbation is smooth enough.  相似文献   
998.
The three-component ionic microemulsion system consisting of AOT/water/decane shows an unusual phase behavior in the vicinity of room temperature. The phase diagram in the temperature-volume fraction (of the dispersed phase) plane exhibits a lower consolute critical point at about 40 degrees centigrades and 10% volume fraction. A percolation line, starting from the vicinity of the critical point, cuts across the plane, extending to high volume fraction side at progressively lower temperatures. In this paper we review the evidence that allows to interpret the phase behavior of our system in terms of interacting spherical droplets. We also investigate the dynamics of droplets, below and approaching the critical point by dynamic light scattering. The first cumulant and time evolution of the droplet density correlation function can be quantitatively calculated by assuming the existence of polydispersed fractal clusters formed by the microemulsion droplets due to attraction. The relaxation phenomena observed in an extensive set of measurements of electrical conductivity and permittivity close to percolation is also reviewed and interpreted through the same cluster-forming mechanism, which reproduces the most relevant features of the frequency-dependent complex dielectric constant of this system. Paper presented at the I International Conference on Scaling Concepts and Complex Fluids, Copanello, Italy, July 4–8, 1994.  相似文献   
999.
Debabrata Biswas 《Pramana》1994,42(6):447-453
The length spectrum of periodic orbits in integrable hamiltonian systems can be expressed in terms of the set of winding numbers {M 1,…,M f} on thef-tori. Using the Poisson summation formula, one can thus express the density, Σδ(TT M), as a sum of a smooth average part and fluctuations about it. Working with homogeneous separable potentials, we explicitly show that the fluctuations are due to quantal energies. Further, their statistical properties are universal and typical of a Poisson process as in the corresponding quantal energy eigenvalues. It is interesting to note however that even though long periodic orbits in chaotic billiards have similar statistical properties, the form of the fluctuations are indeed very different.  相似文献   
1000.
ICP-AES法分析水质的探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文用ICP-AES(电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱法)测定水中Al、B、Ba、Be、Ca、Cd、Co、Cr、Cu、Fe、Mg、Mo、Mn、Ni、Pb、Sr、V、Zn等18种微量元素。方法简便、快速,只将样品简单酸化,即可测定。方法检出限为0.0005-0.5μg/mL。相对标准偏差<18%  相似文献   
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