全文获取类型
收费全文 | 359篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 51篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 405篇 |
力学 | 1篇 |
物理学 | 12篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 6篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 30篇 |
2011年 | 23篇 |
2010年 | 19篇 |
2009年 | 20篇 |
2008年 | 16篇 |
2007年 | 24篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 24篇 |
2004年 | 29篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 10篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有418条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Diaminocarboxylic acid carrier ampholytes, such as L-histidine, 2,3-diaminopropionic acid, L-ornithine, and L-lysine, were reacted with glycerol-1,3-diglycidyl ether (GDGE) and poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) in the presence of sodium hydroxide to produce hydrolytically and mechanically stable hydrogels, supported on a PVA substrate, for use as buffering membranes in isoelectric trapping (IET) separations. The pH values of the DACAPVA membranes were determined with the help of small-molecule pI markers and proteins and were found to be in the 6 < pH < 8.5 range. The membranes were successfully used to isoelectrically trap small ampholytes, desalt ampholyte solutions in IET mode, and effect the binary separation of chicken egg white proteins. 相似文献
12.
Naringinase from Penicillium species—containing α-l-rhamnosidase and β-d-glucosidase activity—immobilized on silicate carriers can be used as a mild and effective means to cleave naturally occurring
glycosides into their aglycones and sugar components. The procedure was tested with flavonoid-, anthraquinone-, and steroidglycosides.
Since the solubility of such compounds is limited in aqueous solutions, a simple batch procedure has been developed to convert
solid substrates suspended in only small amounts of buffer to the desired products with high yields. 相似文献
13.
Summary The native enantioselectivity in binding of human serum albumin (HSA) towards 2-aryl propionic acid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (2-APA-NSAIDs, the profens) was found to be preserved when the protein was immobilized within a commercially available diol high-performance liquid chromatographic column. High capacity factors were obtained, reflecting the previously observed extensive binding of the 2-APA-NSAIDs to free HSA. The capacity factors were modified by the addition of octanoic acid to the mobile phase. Chiral resolution of the enantiomers of all nine 2-APA-NSAIDs studied was achieved. Preliminary studies show that in addition to being a useful chiral analytical tool for this therapeutically important series of compounds, the HSA chiral stationary phase may provide useful information on the affinity and binding mechanism of small molecules to HSA. 相似文献
14.
15.
Zhang-Run Xu 《Analytica chimica acta》2004,507(1):129-135
A three-layer poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS)/glass microfluidic system for performing on-chip solid-phase enzymatic reaction and chemiluminescence (CL) reaction was used for the determination of glucose as a model analyte. A novel method for the immobilization of controlled-pore-glass based reactive particles on PDMS microreactor beds was developed, producing an on-chip solid-phase reactor that featured large reactive surface and low flow impedance. Efficient mixing of reagent/sample/carrier streams was achieved by incorporating chaotic mixer structures in the microfluidic channels. A conventional sequential injection (SI) system was adapted for direct coupling with the microfluidic system, and combined with hydrostatic delivery of reagents to achieve efficient and reproducible sample introduction at 10 μl levels. A detection limit of 10 μM glucose (3σ), and a precision of 3.1% RSD (n=7, 0.2 mM glucose) were obtained using the SI-microfluidic-CL system integrated with a glucose oxidase (GOD) reactor. Carryover was <5% at a throughput of 20 samples/h. 相似文献
16.
Styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) composites with silica, halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) and montmorillonite (MMT) were prepared and the interfacial and mechanical properties were compared to understand the reinforcing behaviours of these fillers based on the results of SEM, DSC, DMA, etc. Due to the formation of interparticle domain, HNTs immobilized more rubber approaching their surface than silica and MMT. Interestingly, only tightly immobilized rubber chains made contribution to the enhancement of interfacial and mechanical strength of SBR composites. This was because the tightly immobilized rubber acted as a bridge in the filler-rubber interface and induced the formation of stretched rubber chains linked filler network when the composites were loaded in tension, while loosely immobilized rubber were easy to slip off from filler surface, causing the separation between filler and bulk rubber. Therefore, silica with more tightly immobilized rubber approaching its surface showed better reinforcing effect on rubber than HNTs and MMT. 相似文献
17.
PS胶体粒子表面逐层自组装固定化SOD及其生物活性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
通过逐层自组装技术成功地把超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)吸附在聚苯乙烯(PS)胶体粒子表面.zeta电位和TEM证明了聚阳离子或聚阴离子型SOD与相反电荷的聚电解质在PS胶体粒子表面的交替吸附.通过测定SOD被胶体粒子吸附后上清液的生物活性,得到聚阴离子型SOD(pH=8.0)和聚阳离子型SOD(pH=4.3)在PS胶体粒子表面的吸附量分别为12和51IU,相对活性分别为23.4%和2.9%.聚阴离子型SOD在PS胶体粒子表面能形成平滑规整的膜,导致较高的相对活性.研究结果表明,通过调节pH值,可以优化自组装固定化酶的聚集状态和生物活性 相似文献
18.
Fused silica capillaries deactivated with D4 and coated with OV-1 were subjected to cobalt-60 gamma radiation in order to elucidate the effect of incident radiation on column performance. The chromatographic performance of these open tubular columns in which OV-1 was polymerized in situ was found to be dependent on the dosage of radiation and was evaluated before and after the irradiated columns were rinsed with solvent. Of the radiation dosages employed, 3 MRad produced superior chromatographic performance coupled with very favorable residual surface activity. 相似文献
19.
A poly (acrylamide-co-methylenebisacrylamide) (poly (AAm-co-MBA)) monolith was prepared by thermal polymerization in the 100 or 250 μm i.d. capillary. The monolithic support was activated by ethylenediamine followed by glutaraldehyde. Trypsin was then introduced to form an immobilized enzyme reactor (IMER). The prepared IMER showed a reliable mechanical stability and permeability (permeability constant K = 2.65 × 10−13 m2). With BSA as the model protein, efficient digestion was completed within 20 s, yielding the sequence coverage of 57%, better than that obtained from the traditional in-solution digestion (42%), which took about 12 h. Moreover, BSA down to femtomole was efficiently digested by the IMER and positively identified by matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). To test the applicability of IMER for complex sample profiling, proteins extracted from Escherichia coli were digested by the IMER and further analyzed by nanoreversed phase liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry (nanoRPLC-ESI-MS/MS). In comparison to in-solution digestion, despite slightly fewer proteins were positively identified at a false discovery rate (FDR) of ∼1% (333 vs 411), the digestion time used was largely shortened (20 s vs 24 h), implying superior digestion performance for the high throughput analysis of complex samples. 相似文献
20.
A novel high performance liquid chromatography-chemiluminescence(HPLC-CL) method for investigation of in vitro metabolism of repaglinide in pig liver microsomes with microdialysis sampling technique was developed.The chromatographic separation was performed on a Hypersil BDS-C18 column with an isocratic mobile phase consisting of methanol and 0.01 mol/L KH2PO4(pH 3.0)(volume ratio 75:25) at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The detection was based on the chemiluminescence reaction of repaglinide with acidic potassium permanganate(KMnO4) and tris(2,2’-bipyridyl)ruthenium(Ⅲ)(Ru(bpy)33+),which was immobilized on the cationic ion-exchange resin for obtaining high sensitivity and reducing consumption of expensive reagent. 相似文献