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31.
Alcaide B Almendros P Alonso JM Aly MF 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2003,9(14):3415-3426
Imines derived from 4-oxoazetidine-2-carbaldehydes have been found to be versatile Diels-Alder reagents in that they exhibit two reactivity patterns. 2-Azetidinone-tethered imines undergo diastereoselective reaction with Danishefsky's diene in the presence of different Lewis acids. The effect of the amount of catalyst on the conversion rate as well as on the product ratio has been studied. Under standard reaction conditions, indium(III) chloride and zinc(II) iodide provided the best yields, and indium(III) triflate the highest diastereoselectivity in the Lewis acid promoted aza-Diels-Alder cycloaddition. Treatment of the aforementioned imines with cyclopentadiene, 2,3-dimethyl-1,3-butadiene or 3,4-dihydro-2 H-pyran led to cycloadducts arising from inverse electron-demand condensation involving the beta-lactam-tethered aryl imine as the heterodiene component. In addition, the first methodology for preparing indolizidines from beta-lactams has been developed. This process involves amide bond cleavage of the beta-lactam ring in the aza-Diels-Alder cycloadducts with concomitant cyclization. Full chirality transfer occurs when the reaction is performed with an enantiomerically pure substrate. 相似文献
32.
H. M. Dalloul N. S. Al-Abadla Kh. A. El-Nwairy 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2007,43(3):314-319
A new series of substituted 1,2,4-triazoles was synthesized from the cycloaddition reaction of alkanal and cycloalkanal hydrazones
containing electron-withdrawing groups (MeCO, PhCO, and MeOCO) with appropriate hydrazonoyl halides.
__________
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 392–398, March, 2007. 相似文献
33.
Reported here are two novel quasi-racemic (bis)indole alkaloids, cycloaplysinopsin A (5) and cycloaplysinopsin B (6), isolated from tropical Indo-Pacific (Comoros, Philippines) scleractinian corals of the family Dendrophylliidae. Although their structures suggest a Diels-Alder cycloaddition origin from aplysinopsin-type precursors, neither experiments, nor theory allowed us to clearly distinguish an enzymatic process with scarce enantioselection from the intrusion of an adventitious catalyst in the coral extracts, where the chiral environment caused a slight asymmetric induction. 相似文献
34.
1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles are obtained in excellent yields via a three-component coupling of secondary alcohols, alkynes and trimethylsilyl azide (TMSN3). This one-pot reaction occurs through in situ generation of an azide from the alcohol and TMSN3, followed by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the terminal alkyne to afford the corresponding disubstituted triazoles. 相似文献
35.
Anthony J. PearsonJin Bum Kim 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(46):8525-8527
A new approach to the synthesis of substituted biaryls, via Diels-Alder reaction between cyclopentadienones and arylacetylenes, is described. 相似文献
36.
Combinatorial library of isoxazoles was prepared by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition on solid support. p-Cyano derivatives showed nematic and/or smectic A phases. A bilayer smectic phase for 2h is proposed by the combination of molecular mechanics calculation and X-ray diffraction experiment. 相似文献
37.
Dihydrothiinone 9a undergoes photocycloaddition regioselectively to all three C?C bonds of penta‐1,2,4‐triene ( 10 ), the relative stabilities of the biradical intermediates determining the product distribution. In contrast, cyclohexenone 9b and dihydropyranone 9c afford more complex mixtures of bicyclo[4.2.0]octanones, which also turn out to be less stable on chromatographic workup, reflecting the higher strain due to the shorter bond lengths (C? O and C? C vs. C? S) in the six‐membered rings, respectively. 相似文献
38.
D. V. Tsyganov A. P. Yakubov L. D. Konyushkin S. I. Firgang V. V. Semenov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2007,56(12):2460-2465
A series of analogs of the natural mitostatic agent combretastatin were synthesized by the reaction of nitrile oxides with
natural allylbenzenes, such as myristicin, apiol, and dillapiol. The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions in allylic systems
proceed regiospecifically. The reactions with trans isomers of propenylbenzenes, viz., isomyristicin, isoapiol, and isodillapiol, as dipolarophiles produce regioisomers.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2375–2380, December, 2007. 相似文献
39.
[2+2] Carbonylative cycloaddition of chiral imines to various allyl halides, under CO pressure, in the presence of Et3N, a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)2 and PPh3 as ligand, are carried out. Separable diastereomeric mixtures of chiral alkenyl-β-lactams are isolated with good yields and high trans diastereoselections. Absolute configurations are assigned by X-ray measurements and 1H NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
40.
Bis- as well as tris-tetrahydropyranone ring systems were obtained via multiple tandem cyclization-1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of α-diazo ketones with ketone as well as aldehyde functional groups in a chemoselective manner. 相似文献