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171.
Jianmin Zhou Yulin Yang Lan Zhao Xiaokun Li Renxian Zhou Xiaoming Zheng 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2009,4(2):142-148
Using MCM-41 as the supporter, a series of MCM-41 supported amino-palladium complexes has been prepared and characterized
by XRD (X-ray diffraction) and XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy), etc. The XRD and XPS results indicate that the Pd coordinates
with the -NH2 groups on the MCM-41 surface, and the structure of MCM-41 has been not damaged. Its catalytic performance for Heck arylation
of alkene with aryl iodide shows that the catalysts have high activity and stereoselectivity in 70–90°C. The product of Heck
reaction is in E form. And the effect of the preparation condition of catalyst on the catalytic performance was examined.
Translated form Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2008, 28(5) (in Chinese) 相似文献
172.
Heck reactions between iodobenzene and methyl acrylate were carried out in monoglyme and diglyme as solvents, using different ligands and palladium sources, and good to high yields were obtained in the production of (E)‐substituted olefins. The ionic liquid BmimCl was successfully utilized as pre‐ligand to substitute triphenylphosphine. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
173.
The new Tf‐based sulfamide‐amine alcohol 3a was found to be very effective in catalyzing the enantioselective alkynylzinc addition to both aromatic aldehydes and unactivated aromatic ketones without using another metal species under mild condition, providing up to 92% ee and 90% ee for aldehydes and ketones, respectively. 相似文献
174.
A concise and efficient method for the preparation of oxocine derivatives is described via sequential Wittig and intramolecular Heck reactions. The method is highly regioselective and affords high yields of the products. 相似文献
175.
Panagiotis D. Vellis John A. Mikroyannidis Chih‐Nan Lo Chain‐Shu Hsu 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2008,46(23):7702-7712
A series of soluble conjugated ligands TT , FT , PT , and NT that contained terpyridyl terminal units were synthesized by Heck coupling. These ligands absorbed at 341–434 nm and emitted blue–green light, with maximum at 440–522 nm and photoluminescence quantum yields of 0.15–0.71 in solution. The double‐layer electroluminescent devices with the configuration of ITO/PEDOT/ligand FT , PT , or NT /Ca/Al exhibited a brightness of 43–63 cd/m2. These ligands were further reacted with zinc(II) and ruthenium(II) ions and subsequent anion exchange to afford linear and supramolecular complexes. The photophysics of these complexes were investigated. A significant redshift of the emission maximum of the Zn complexes relative to the corresponding ligands was observed. The Ru complexes were used to fabricate photovoltaic devices with the structure ITO/PEDOT/Ru complex/P3HT:PCBM (1:1 wt/wt)/Ca/Al. The power conversion efficiency of these polymer–fullerene bulk heterojunction photovoltaic devices was up to 0.71%. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 7702–7712, 2008 相似文献
176.
(E)-2-(6-((E)-2-carboxyvinyl)-2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl) acrylic acid, designated SMND-309, was synthesized starting from 2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde in 12 steps and with an overall yield of 44%. The synthetic key features were the conversion of aryl aldehyde into aryl acetic acid for one-carbon extended, the Perkin condensation, and the Heck coupling for construction of α,β-unsaturated ester. 相似文献
177.
178.
Manne Annapurna P. Vishnuvardhan ReddySurya Prakash Singh Mannepalli Lakshmi Kantam 《Tetrahedron》2013
The palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of vinyl heteroaromatic compounds with aryl bromides and heteroaryl bromides is described using air and moisture stable N,N′,N″,O-tetrafunctional Pd catalyst under phosphine-free conditions. As a result a variety of trans-1,2-disubstituted vinyl heterocycles were obtained in high to good yields. 相似文献
179.
Zorica D. Petrovi? Vladimir P. Petrovi? Dušica Simijonovi? Svetlana Markovi? 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(24):3852-1017
A set of reactions of different activated olefins and aryl iodides with the trans-dichlorobis(diethanolamine-N)palladium(II) complex (trans-[PdCl2(DEA)2]) as a precatalyst was performed, in the presence of diethanolamine (DEA) as a weak base, and NaOEt as a strong base. It was established that the presence of NaOEt slightly lowered the yields, but significantly accelerated the reactions. This experimental finding is in agreement with our computational investigation that shows that significantly higher activation barrier is required for the preactivation reaction in the presence of a weak base than in the presence of a strong base. The reaction between the catalytically active DEA-Pd(0)-Cl complex, formed in the preactivation reaction, and iodobenzene was investigated using density functional theory. Two mechanisms for the oxidative addition of the activated complex were found. The first mechanism is based on a nucleophilic attack of Pd on I of iodobenzene, and yields an intermediate tetracoordinated Pd complex (aI2). The second mechanism begins with a nucleophilic attack of Pd on the benzene ring, and yields a tricoordinated intermediate complex (bI4). It was concluded, on the basis of structural and energetical properties of aI2 and bI4, that the second mechanism is significantly more favorable. It was shown that the oxidative addition requires noticeable lower activation energy than that required for the preactivation process. Thus, our investigations indicate that oxidative addition is not the rate determining step for the Heck reactions investigated in this work, but preactivation step. 相似文献
180.
A palladium-catalyzed oxidative Heck reaction of fluoro-substituted furans with alkenes was developed to afford tetrasubstituted furans in moderate to good yields. 相似文献