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991.
We obtain explicit generators for the centre of the Ringel-Hall algebra of a cyclic quiver and define a canonical algebra
monomorphism from Macdonald's ring of symmetric functions to the centre, which furthermore respects the comultiplication and
the symmetric bilinear form.
Dedicated to Claus Michael Ringel on the occasion of his 60th birthday 相似文献
992.
Let R be a commutative noetherian henselian non-Gorenstein local ring of depth zero. Denote by modR the category of all finitely generated R-modules, and by the full subcategory of modR consisting of all R-modules of Gorenstein dimension zero. We prove in this paper that if contains a non-free module, then it is not precovering in modR, in particular, there exist infinitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposable R-modules of Gorenstein dimension zero. 相似文献
993.
Shuangge Ma 《Journal of multivariate analysis》2005,96(1):190-217
M-estimation is a widely used technique for statistical inference. In this paper, we study properties of ordinary and weighted M-estimators for semiparametric models, especially when there exist parameters that cannot be estimated at the convergence rate. Results on consistency, rates of convergence for all parameters, and consistency and asymptotic normality for the Euclidean parameters are provided. These results, together with a generic paradigm for studying semiparametric M-estimators, provide a valuable extension to previous related research on semiparametric maximum-likelihood estimators (MLEs). Although penalized M-estimation does not in general fit in the framework we discuss here, it is shown for a great variety of models that many of the forgoing results still hold, including the consistency and asymptotic normality of the Euclidean parameters. For semiparametric M-estimators that are not likelihood based, general inference procedures for the Euclidean parameters have not previously been developed. We demonstrate that our paradigm leads naturally to verification of the validity of the weighted bootstrap in this setting. For illustration, several examples are investigated in detail. The new M-estimation framework and accompanying weighted bootstrap technique shed light on a universal way of investigating semiparametric models. 相似文献
994.
Dieter Bothe 《Journal of Evolution Equations》2005,5(2):227-252
Let A be a nonlinear accretive operator in a real Banach space X and f : J × X X be continuous or of Carathéodory type, where
We investigate the existence of mild solutions of the evolution system
in case A satisfies the range condition or weaker variants thereof. This requires a careful construction of approximate solutions since m-accretivity of A is not assumed, hence associated quasi-autonomous problems need not have mild solutions. Conditions are such that additional constraints like u(t) K on J for a given closed K X are accounted for. 相似文献
995.
We discuss the analysis of linear constant coefficient differential algebraic equations
on infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We give solution concepts and discuss solvability criteria which are mainly based
on Laplace transform. Furthermore, we investigate the decoupling of these systems motivated by the Kronecker normal form for
the finite dimensional case. Applications are given by the analysis of mixed systems of ordinary differential, partial differential
and differential algebraic equations. 相似文献
996.
997.
D.J. Scott 《Stochastic Processes and their Applications》1978,6(3):241-252
A functional central limit theorem is obtained for martingales which are not uniformly asymptotically negligible but grow at a geometric rate. The function space is not the usual C[0,1] or D[0,1] but RN, the space of all real sequences and the metric used leads to a non-separable metric space.The main theorem is applied to a martingale obtained from a supercritical Galton-Watson branching process and as simple corollaries the already known central limit theorems for the Harris and Lotka-Nagaev estimators of the mean of the offspring distribution, are obtained. 相似文献
998.
Warren Dicks 《Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra》1983,27(1):15-28
Let λ be a finitary geometric theory and δ its classifying topos. We prove that δ is Boolean if and only if (1) every first-order formula in the language of λ is ?-provably equivalent to a geometric formula and (2) for any finite list of varibles, x, there are, up to ?-provable equivalence, only finitely many formulas, in the language of λ with free variables among x. We use this characterization to show that, when δ is Boolean, it is an atomic topos and can be viewed as a finite coproduct of topoi of continuous G-sets for topological groups G satisfying a certain finiteness condition. 相似文献
999.
Peter Hall 《Journal of multivariate analysis》1982,12(3):432-449
We compare the merits of two orthogonal series methods of estimating a density and its derivatives on a compact interval—those based on Legendre polynomials, and on trigonometric functions. By examining the rates of convergence of their mean square errors we show that the Legendre polynomial estimators are superior in many respects. However, Legendre polynomial series can be more difficult to construct than trigonometric series, and to overcome this difficulty we show how to modify trigonometric series estimators to make them more competitive. 相似文献
1000.
Let X(ω) be a random element taking values in a linear space endowed with the partial order ≤; let 0 be the class of nonnegative order-preserving functions on such that, for each g∈0, E[g(X)] is defined; and let 1?0 be the subclass of concave functions. A version of Markov's inequality for such spaces in P(X ≥ x) ≤ inf0E[g(X)]/g(x). Moreover, if E(X) = ξ is defined and if Jensen's inequality applies, we have a further inequality P(X≥x) ≤ inf1E[g(X)]/g(x) ≤ inf1g(ξ)/g(x). Applications are given using a variety or orderings of interest in statistics and applied probability. 相似文献